GEPT 初級 單字

noun 字母A；第一個字母 the first letter of the alphabet

The word ’alphabet’ begins with the letter ’a’.

noun 能力；才能 possession of the qualities (especially mental qualities) required to do something or get something done

Her ability to speak multiple languages made her an asset to the international team.

noun 本事；資質 the quality of being able to perform; a quality that permits or facilitates achievement or accomplishment

Her ability to speak multiple languages made her an ideal candidate for the job.

adjective 能夠；有能力的 having the necessary means, skill, know-how, or authority to do something, and thereby being capable of accomplishing it.

After years of training, she became able to play the piano fluently.

adjective 熟練的；有資格的 possessing adequate skills and qualifications to perform a task with proficiency.

John is able to speak five different languages fluently.

adverb 大約；差不多 Used to indicate imprecise measurements or estimates, fairly close to being correct.

I think there were about 50 people at the party.

adverb 正要；即將 Nearly, almost, all but.

I was about to leave my house for office when I realized that I forgot my phone.

adverb 如前所述；上文 at an earlier point in a written or spoken discussion

As mentioned above, we need to provide the necessary documents to proceed with the application.

adjective 上述的；前面提到的 written or discussed earlier in the same piece of work or discussion

In the previous paragraph, we discussed the benefits of exercise. In the above paragraph, we will discuss the risks associated with excessive exercise.

adverb 在國外；到海外 in or to a foreign country

After finishing college, she decided to study abroad in France to immerse herself in the language and culture.

adverb 在異國；越洋 in a place across an ocean

Sarah decided to study abroad in Spain to experience a new culture and learn Spanish.

adjective 心不在焉；恍神 lost in thought; showing preoccupation; distracted

WRONG WITH EXCEPTION

adjective 缺席的；不在場的 not being in a specified place or not present; missing; not available

The teacher marked him absent because he didn’t show up for the class.

verb 接受；欣然收下 willingly receive something offered or given

After a long day at work, I gladly accept my friend's invitation to go out for dinner.

verb 正式接納；採認 officially receive (a report), as from a committee

The committee will accept the final report once all necessary revisions have been made.

noun 意外事故；事故 an unexpected and unintentional event, typically causing damage or injury

She had an accident on the way to work which caused her car to skid off the road.

noun 不幸事故；災害 an unfortunate mishap, typically resulting in damage or injury

I had an accident while riding my bike and broke my arm.

verb 達成；取得成果 to bring about or accomplish by effort

After years of hard work, she was able to achieve her dream of becoming a doctor.

verb 達到；實現目標 to succeed in reaching or attaining something

After years of hard work and dedication, she was able to achieve her dream of becoming a doctor.

adverb 橫越；橫穿 transversely

She swam across the river to reach the other side.

adverb 到對面；穿越 to the opposite side

She carefully stepped across the narrow bridge to reach the other side.

verb 表現；行事 Behave or conduct oneself in a particular manner.

She always acts professionally in the workplace.

verb 採取行動；執行 Perform a task, a deed, an action or work.

She had to act quickly when she saw the child running towards the road.

noun 行動；行為 something done, usually as opposed to something said

Tom's boss appreciated his strong work ethic and ability to take action on projects.

noun 活動狀態；積極作為 the state of being active

In order to achieve success, it is important to turn your goals into action.

adjective 主動語態的 expressing that the subject of the sentence has the semantic function of actor: "Hemingway favors active constructions"

In the play, the active character of the hero drives the plot forward.

adjective 在職的；積極工作的 engaged in full-time work

John is an active employee, working diligently from 9 to 5 every day.

noun 活動；行動 the state of being active

Regular physical activity is important for maintaining a healthy lifestyle.

noun 活躍度；活動量 the trait of being active; moving or acting rapidly and energetically

After a sedentary week, she decided to join a fitness class to increase her activity levels and improve her overall health.

noun 行動者；做事的人 a person who acts and gets things done

Tom Cruise is a highly talented actor who has starred in numerous blockbuster films.

noun 演員；表演者 a theatrical performer

The actor delivered a powerful monologue, leaving the audience in awe of his talent.

noun 女演員 a woman who acts in television shows, movies, or plays

Julia is an incredibly talented actress who has starred in several hit movies and has received numerous awards for her performances.

adverb 其實；說起來 used as a way of introducing a new topic or making a statement stronger

I know you think I'm late, but actually, I arrived early and have been waiting for everyone else to show up.

adverb 實際上；事實上 in reality

He claimed to be a fan of classical music, but actually he only listens to pop songs.

verb 加入；添加 to make something larger or increase in quantity, size, or scope by joining or combining with others

She decided to add some cream to her coffee to make it taste better.

verb 加總；相加 to find the total of two or more numbers

WRONG WITH EXCEPTION

noun 增加量；追加額 a quantity, number, or amount that is added to something else

My salary got a significant addition after the promotion

noun 附加物；新增功能 a component or feature that is added to improve or enhance something

The addition of a swimming pool greatly enhanced the value of the house.

noun 地址；住址 the place or location where a person or organization can be found or contacted

If you want to send a letter, make sure you have the correct address of the recipient.

noun 門牌地址；所在地標示 a label or sign indicating the location of a building or business

Make sure you look for the address of the restaurant before heading there.

verb 欣賞；讚嘆 to look at someone or something with approval or pleasure, or because they are attractive

I admire my friend’s dedication and hard work in achieving his goals.

verb 欽佩；崇敬 to respect and approve of someone or their behavior

I admire my parents for their hard work and dedication to raising a family.

verb 承認；坦承 declare that something is true; acknowledge the existence or reality of something

After getting caught, the thief finally had to admit that he stole the money.

verb 准許進入；讓入場 allow someone to enter a place

The security guard at the museum will admit visitors who have valid tickets.

verb 採用；採納 choose and follow a particular course of action, such as a theory, idea, policy, strategy, or plan

After careful consideration, the company decided to adopt a new marketing strategy to reach a wider audience.

verb 收養（孩子或寵物） take into one’s family, such as a child or pet

After a long and careful process, John and Mary decided to adopt a newborn baby from an orphanage.

noun 成人；成年人 a person who has reached maturity

At 18 years old, she became an adult and was legally allowed to vote and purchase cigarettes.

noun 成熟動植物；成體 fully developed animal or plant

The oak tree standing in the park is an adult plant and has been standing there for over a hundred years.

noun 前進；推進 a movement forward

The army was able to advance to the enemy’s territory.

noun 進展；進步 the act of moving forward (as toward a goal)

After years of hard work and dedication, John was finally able to make a significant advance in his career.

noun 優勢；有利條件 a superior or more favorable position compared to others

Having a college degree can give you an advantage in the job market.

noun 好處；利益 a benefit or advantage resulting from an event or action

Having prior knowledge of the topic gives you an advantage in the debate.

verb 去冒險；探險 engage in a risky or exciting activity, often involving unknown outcomes

Sarah decided to quit her job and travel around the world alone, seeking adventure at every turn.

verb 冒風險；涉足 to expose oneself to a possible danger or risk

Before going on an adventure in the forest, it is important to pack food, water, and some basic supplies.

noun 廣告；宣傳啟事 a notice or announcement in a public medium promoting a product, service, or event. It is intended to inform potential customers about the product or service and to persuade them to buy or use it.

I saw an advertisement on TV for the new car model, and I was convinced to visit the dealership to check it out.

noun 建議；忠告 recommendations or suggestions offered with regard to prudent action.

She sought advice from her mentor before making a career-changing decision.

verb 建議；勸告 give guidance or recommendations to someone about what they should do

After carefully listening to his friend's problem, John advised him to seek professional help.

verb 通知；告知 inform or notify someone about something

I would advise you to bring an umbrella, as it looks like it's going to rain today.

noun 事務；事情 a matter or concern

John’s financial affairs have been in a mess since he lost his job.

noun 社交活動；場合 a vaguely specified social event

She attended a business affair last night.

verb 影響；左右 to produce a change or influence something

The music had a profound affect on her mood, lifting her spirits and filling her with joy.

verb 侵襲；波及 to act on or cause a change in something physically

The hurricane affected the coastal town, leaving widespread destruction in its path.

adjective 害怕的；恐懼的 feeling fear or anxiety

The child was afraid to go to the dentist for the first time, but her mother reassured her that it would be okay.

adjective 擔心的；憂慮的 feeling worried or insecure

She was afraid of heights, so she didn’t go on the roller coaster.

adverb 之後；隨後 happening at a time after a reference time

We will meet tomorrow after the conference.

adverb 在後面；在後頭 behind or in the rear

The car behind us turned left after us.

noun 下午；午後 the time of day between noon and evening

In the afternoon, we went for a leisurely walk in the park.

noun 午安（問候語） an expression of greeting or farewell typically used in the afternoon

As Sarah bid her coworkers farewell in the office, she cheerfully exclaimed, 'Have a great afternoon, everyone!'

adverb 再一次；重新；又 one more time or anew; in addition

I have to rewrite this paper again because the first draft wasn’t satisfactory.

noun 時代；時期 a prolonged period of time

The age of the universe is estimated to be around 13.8 billion years.

noun 年齡；年紀 how long something has existed

The age of the universe is estimated to be around 13.8 billion years.

adverb 以前；前 in the past

I visited Paris two years ago.

adjective 過去的；從前的 gone by; in the past

She left her hometown five years ago.

verb 同意；答應 to give consent or assent to a condition, or agree to do something

I agree to meet you at the restaurant for dinner tonight.

verb 意見一致；達成共識 to be in accord or agreement with someone

After much discussion, the board finally agreed on a budget for the new project.

adjective 領先的；佔優勢的 having the leading position or higher score in a contest

The home team was ahead by three points going into the final quarter of the game.

adverb 在前方；向前 in the front or forward

The car ahead of us suddenly stopped, causing us to brake quickly.

noun 援助；協助 the activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

The Red Cross provided aid to the victims of the disaster by distributing food, clothing, and medical supplies.

noun 急救；醫療照護 the work of providing treatment or care for someone or something

The first aid kit had everything we needed to tend to the injuries.

noun 目標；目的 the intended goal or target of something

His aim in life is to become a successful entrepreneur.

verb 瞄準；對準 to point (a weapon or object) towards a target or destination

The archer took careful aim at the bullseye and released the arrow.

noun 空氣；大氣 a mixture of gases, including oxygen, that is essential for breathing; the invisible substance that surrounds the Earth and has weight and volume

While hiking in the mountains, it is important to take frequent breaks to catch your breath and fill your lungs with fresh air.

noun 微風；清風 a gentle breeze or wind, often refreshing

The air was pleasantly cool and refreshing on a hot summer day.

noun 飛行器；航空器 a vehicle that is designed to be able to fly or travel through the air

The airport had a variety of aircraft including helicopters, airplanes, and gliders.

noun 航空公司 a commercial business that provides scheduled flights for passengers

My sister works for an airline and gets free tickets to travel anywhere in the world.

noun 氣管；送氣管 a tube or hose for conveying pressurized air

The mechanic replaced the damaged airline on the airplane with a new one.

noun 飛機 a powered flying vehicle with fixed wings and a weight greater than that of the air it displaces

The airplane soared through the clear blue sky, leaving a trail of white contrails behind.

noun 機場；航空站 a place where airplanes land and take off, with buildings for passengers and cargo

My flight is departing from the international airport in Atlanta, Georgia.

noun 警報器；警報裝置 a device that makes a loud sound or flashing light to signal something unpleasant or dangerous

The smoke alarm went off in the middle of the night, alerting us to the fire in the kitchen.

noun 鬧鐘；鬧鈴 a clock that can be set to make a sound at a certain time to wake someone up

I always set my alarm before going to bed, so that I can wake up on time for work in the morning.

noun 專輯；唱片 a collection of one or more music recordings issued together, originally on 12-inch phonograph records with attractive covers, and later on cassette tape and compact disc.

I bought the latest album of my favorite band and listened to it on repeat all weekend.

菌落；培養基上的菌群 in microbiology, a mass of bacteria or other microorganisms growing on a culture medium.

After incubating the petri dish for 24 hours, a colorful album of bacteria could be observed.

adjective 相似的；相同的 having the same or similar characteristics

The two sisters look so alike that it’s hard to tell them apart.

adverb 同樣地；相似地 in a similar way or manner

The two brothers looked so alike that people often mistook one for the other.

adjective 活著的；有生命的 possessing life

After being rescued, the lost hiker felt grateful to be alive.

adjective 思維靈活的；精神抖擻的 mentally alert and responsive

Despite his advanced age, my grandfather remains alive and engaged in stimulating conversations.

adverb 完全地；全部地 to the full extent or completely; wholly

She drank all of the milk. / He has read all of the books in the series. / The children ate all the candy in the jar.

adjective 所有的；全部的 used with both countable and uncountable nouns to refer to the whole amount or every member of a group

All of the cookies are gone. (referring to every single cookie) I have read all of the books in the series. (referring to every book in the series) He invited all of his coworkers to the party. (referring to every coworker he has)

verb 允許；批准 give permission for something to happen or be done

The teacher will allow the students to use calculators during the math exam.

verb 容許；默許 permit the presence or use of something without opposing or prohibiting

WRONG WITH EXCEPTION

adverb 幾乎；差不多 Nearly all; practically; just about.

I was almost hit by a car while crossing the street.

adverb 接近；將近 (of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but.

I was almost at the finish line when my shoelaces got untied.

adjective 獨自的；孤單的 not accompanied by anyone or anything else, separate, apart

After her friends left, she felt alone in the empty house.

adverb 單獨地；獨自 without others

After a long day at work, I enjoyed spending some quality time alone to relax and recharge.

adverb 一起；隨行 in addition, usually accompanied by something else

Sarah brought a picnic basket along for our hike in the woods.

adverb 沿著；順著 in line with a length or direction, often next to someone or something else

The hikers walked along the mountain trail, enjoying the scenic views.

adverb 出聲地；大聲地 using the voice; not silently or to oneself

She read the poem aloud to the audience.

adverb 可聽見地；朗聲 in a way that can be heard; audibly

She read the story aloud to the children at the library.

noun 字母表；字母系統 a character set that includes letters and is used to write a language

In the classroom, the teacher hung a colorful poster displaying the alphabet to help the students learn to read and write.

noun 入門；基礎 the elementary stages of any subject (usually plural)

Learning the alphabet is the first step in learning how to read.

adverb 已經；早已 before a specified or implied time has occurred or passed

She had already finished her homework before her friends arrived.

adverb 也；此外；同樣 in addition to what has already been mentioned

I have a meeting with my boss, but I also need to finish my project before the deadline.

conjunction 雖然；儘管；即使 despite the fact that or despite being

Although it was raining, they still went for a walk.

adverb 完全；徹底；一概 completely; entirely

We decided to cancel the picnic altogether due to the bad weather forecast.

adverb 總共；合計 including everything; all in all

We decided to cancel the picnic altogether due to the rainy weather.

adverb 一直；總是 at all times and every occasion

She always arrives early to work.

adverb 隨時；無論如何 at any time or in any event

She always carries an umbrella in case it rains.

vi. 美國；美洲（縮寫） abbreviation for America or American.

She's traveling to am next week.

vi. 是（第一人稱單數現在式） first person singular present indicative of the verb be.

I am going to the park.

noun 急救車；救護車 a vehicle that carries medical equipment for emergency medical services

The ambulance arrived at the scene of the accident within minutes, equipped with all the necessary medical equipment to provide emergency care to the injured.

noun 救護車（運送傷病患） a special vehicle equipped to transport injured or ill people to the hospital

After the car accident, the ambulance arrived quickly to transport the injured driver to the nearest hospital.

noun 美洲（南北美洲總稱） North America, South America, and Central America

People from all over the world come to visit America to experience its diverse cultures and stunning landscapes.

noun 美國；美利堅合眾國 The United States of America, a North American nation with 50 states - 48 contiguous states in North America, Alaska in northwest North America, and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; declared independence in 1776

Growing up in a small town in America, Emma always dreamed of traveling across the country and exploring its diverse landscapes.

adjective 美國的；美式的 relating to the United States of America, its people, language, or culture

She proudly waved the American flag during the Fourth of July parade.

adjective 美洲的；南北美洲的 relating to or characteristic of the continents and islands of the Americas

The American economy is heavily reliant on technological advancements.

preposition 在……之中；圍繞在 in the middle of or surrounded by

The detective searched among the crowd for the suspect.

preposition 在……之列；作為一份子 as part of a group or in the group of people or things named

The teacher noticed a sense of camaraderie among the students, as they worked together on the group project.

verb 逐漸成為；發展為 to develop or grow into something

With the proper care and attention, the small sapling can eventually amount to a large, sturdy tree.

noun 數量；總量 a quantity of something that can be measured or counted

The amount of sugar required for this recipe is two cups.

adjective 古代的；遠古的 belonging to a time long ago, especially the historical period before the fall of the Western Roman Empire

During our trip to Rome, we visited the ancient ruins of the Colosseum and marveled at its grandeur.

noun 古人；上古時代的人 a person from a long time ago

In the museum, they had a well-preserved mummy of an ancient Egyptian.

conjunction 和；與；並且 Used to join two words, phrases, or parts of sentences, indicating addition or similarity.

I like to have peanut butter and jelly sandwiches for lunch.

conjunction 加上；還有 Also used when adding numbers together.

Tom has 5 apples and 3 bananas, so he has a total of 8 pieces of fruit.

noun 天使；神使 a spiritual being attendant upon God, often represented as an agent of divine love and protection

During the difficult times in her life, she felt like an angel was watching over her, guiding her towards the right path.

noun 善人；天使般的人 a person of exceptional goodness or holiness

Sarah volunteers at the homeless shelter every weekend, she truly is an angel.

noun 憤怒；怒氣；怒火 a strong feeling of annoyance, displeasure, or hostility

His constant teasing had finally reached a level of anger where I had to stand up for myself.

verb 發怒；生氣；表現憤怒 to experience or demonstrate strong feelings of annoyance, displeasure, or hostility

She clenched her fists and gritted her teeth in anger when her boss criticized her work.

adjective 憤怒的；生氣的 feeling or showing anger

After waiting for over an hour, the angry customers started shouting at the cashier.

adjective （傷口）紅腫發炎的 severely inflamed and painful

She was rushed to the hospital due to an angry sore on her leg.

noun 動物；獸 a living organism that feeds on organic matter, typically having specialized sense organs and nervous system and able to respond rapidly to stimuli.

We went to the zoo and saw various animals such as lions, tigers, elephants, and giraffes.

adjective 動物性的；本能的 relating to the physical, sensual, or carnal nature of humans or animals.

The lion’s behavior displayed his animal instincts when he hunted down its prey.

noun 腳踝；踝關節 the joint between the foot and the leg, containing the bones of the leg (tibia and fibula) and the ankle bone (talus)

After twisting her ankle while running, she had to wear a brace and use crutches for a few weeks.

adjective 另一個；不同的 some other; different

I am tired of eating pizza everyday, can we get another food for dinner tonight?

noun 回答；答覆 a statement made in reply to a question, request, criticism or accusation, whether spoken or written.

He provided a clear answer to the interviewer’s question.

noun 解答；答案 the act of replying to a question.

When the teacher asked a math question, Sarah raised her hand and provided the correct answer.

noun 螞蟻 a small insect that lives in large organized colonies; the fertile females are the queens and have wings during breeding season, while the wingless, sterile females are the workers

The army ants scurried in a straight line to gather resources for their queen.

adjective 任何的；任一的 without limitation or restriction; unconfined

You can choose any book you like from the library.

adverb 絲毫；任何程度 to any extent; at all

I don’t have any money left after paying my bills this month.

pronoun 任何人；任何一個人 anyone: a person, no matter who, it doesn’t matter

Does anybody have a spare pen I can borrow?

adverb 再也（不）；不再 any longer; used in negative sentences and questions to say a past situation has ended

We don't go to that night market anymore because it has become too crowded.

pronoun 任何人；有人 any person whatsoever, or (especially in negative statements and questions) a person without specifying which person.

Is anyone available to help me move this heavy furniture?

pronoun 任何人；每個人 anybody; any individual, without exception.

Is there anyone who can help me with this math problem?

pronoun 任何事物；什麼（都） refers to any event, act, or object, or (especially in negative statements or questions) something

I'm sorry, but I don't have anything to give you right now.

adverb 隨時；任何時候 at any time; whenever you like

You can return the books anytime before Friday.

exclamation 不客氣；別謝了 used as a friendly reply when someone thanks you

"Thanks for the ride home!" "Anytime!"

adverb 無論如何；反正 in any way whatsoever; regardless

I know it's a long shot, but I'll apply for the job anyway.

adverb 儘管如此；即便如此 used to indicate a statement is being made regardless of previous statements; nevertheless

I told her not to go alone, but anyway, she went hiking in the mountains.

adverb 任何地方；到處 to, from, or at any place

You can find free Wi-Fi almost anywhere these days.

noun 公寓；套房 a set of rooms for someone to live in on one level of a building with other similar sets of rooms, often rented

Alice just moved into a cozy apartment in the heart of the city.

verb 承認過失；道歉 acknowledge faults or shortcomings or failings

After realizing he had mistakenly taken her umbrella, James called Sarah to apologize for his carelessness.

verb 道歉；賠罪 express regret or remorse for one’s wrongdoing or actions

After accidentally bumping into the stranger, Jane quickly apologized for her carelessness.

verb 出現；現身 come into sight or view

As soon as the sun rose, the magical kingdom appeared beyond the misty mountains.

verb 似乎；看來 seem to be true, probable, or apparent

It appears that she is not interested in the job.

noun 出現；露面 the state of being seen or noticed

She carefully chose her clothing and makeup for the job interview because she knew that her appearance would be judged by the employer.

noun 外貌；外觀；儀表 the way that someone or something looks

Her appearance was striking with her red dress and matching heels.

noun 蘋果樹 A widely cultivated tree of Eurasian origin, grown in many varieties for its firm, rounded edible fruits.

My grandmother has an apple tree in her backyard, and every year we gather together to pick the ripe, juicy apples.

noun 蘋果 The round fruit of this tree, with red, yellow, or green skin and crisp whitish flesh.

She took a bite of the juicy apple, savoring the sweet and tangy flavor.

verb 應用；運用；採用 utilize or employ for a particular purpose

She decided to apply her organizational skills to plan the company's annual conference.

verb 申請；應徵 request something, often formally

She decided to apply for the job at the prestigious law firm.

verb 增值；升值 to cause an increase in value or price

Investing in real estate can appreciate its value over time

verb 欣賞；體認；珍惜 to fully understand or realize the value or importance of something

After years of hard work and dedication, Jenny could finally appreciate the true value of financial stability.

noun 四月 The fourth month of the Gregorian calendar and the second of spring, when the weather begins to get warmer.

In April, the flowers bloom and the birds start to chirp as the days get longer and brighter.

verb 是（be 的現在式，用於第一、二、三人稱複數及第二人稱單數） second person singular and plural and first and third person plural present indicative of be

Are you coming to the party tonight? We are planning to have a lot of fun

noun 公畝（面積單位，等於100平方公尺） a unit of surface area equal to 100 square meters

The new factory covers an area of 10,000 square meters, which is equivalent to 100 ares.

noun 區域；區塊 a part or section of a structure that has a distinct characteristic or function

In the hospital, the emergency department is a designated area for immediate medical assistance.

noun 地區；地帶 a specific environment or way of life

She grew up in a rural area surrounded by farmland.

verb 爭論；爭辯；吵架 have an argument about something

During the meeting, the team members started to argue about the best strategy to approach the new project.

verb 論述；主張；辯稱 give evidence of

During the trial, the lawyer will argue the case using various pieces of evidence.

noun 袖套；臂套 a piece of clothing that covers the arm

She wore a sheer lace arm to match her elegant evening gown.

noun 扶手；椅子扶手 a support for the arm, as on a piece of furniture

He leaned his arm on the comfortable armrest of the armchair while watching TV.

noun 扶手椅；安樂椅 A comfortable chair which has supports on both sides for your arms.

After a long day at work, she sank into her armchair with a good book and a cup of tea.

noun 大批人群；一大群人 a large number of people united for some specific purpose

The army was called in to help during the natural disaster.

noun 陸軍；軍隊 a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

The army was called into action when the nation faced a threat from a neighboring country.

adverb 附近；在周圍 in the area or nearby location

She walked around the park, enjoying the scenery.

adverb 到某處；轉向某地 to a specific location that may or may not have been mentioned before

She asked me to meet her around the corner.

verb 整理；排列；排好 put into a proper or systematic order

Please arrange the books on the shelf in alphabetical order.

verb 籌備；安排；策劃 plan, organize, and carry out an event

The wedding planner will arrange the seating, catering, and entertainment.

verb 逮捕；拘留 to take into custody, usually for a crime

The police officer arrested the suspect after discovering drugs in his possession.

noun 逮捕；拘捕 the act of taking someone into custody, especially for a crime

The police made an arrest last night after catching the thief red-handed.

verb 抵達；到達 to reach a destination by traveling or moving

We will arrive at the airport at 10 am tomorrow.

verb 成功；出頭；功成名就 to achieve success or reach a position of power or influence

After years of hard work and dedication, Jane finally arrived at the top of her profession as a CEO.

noun 藝術；藝術作品 the creation of beautiful or significant things

The artist spent hours in her studio, pouring her heart and soul into her latest piece of art.

noun 技藝；技巧 a superior skill that you can learn by study and practice and observation

He dedicated years to studying and practicing art, refining his skills and techniques.

noun 物品；品項 an object of a certain class or type

He wrote a scholarly article on the history of democracy.

noun 文章；報導 a piece of writing included in a publication, usually nonfiction

The newspaper published an article about the increasing rates of pollution in the city.

noun 藝術家；畫家 a person who creates paintings or drawings or other works of art

Sarah is a talented artist who specializes in realistic oil paintings.

conjunction 如同；就像 used to indicate similarity or equality in the manner or degree that something is done (often followed by `as’)

As cold as ice, as clear as crystal is a simile that compares extreme temperatures and visual clarity to something in order to illustrate similarity.

adverb 同等地；一樣地 to the same degree or extent; equally; symmetrically

The twins looked so alike that you could not tell them apart as they were dressed identically.

noun 亞洲 the largest continent in the world, including countries such as Taiwan, Japan, India, and China

Many travelers say Asia has some of the best street food in the world.

noun 亞洲人 a person from any part of Asia or having Asian ancestry.

My friend Su Lee is Asian, and she always tells me about her family's traditions and delicious Asian cuisine.

adjective 亞洲的；亞裔的 relating to Asia or its people, customs, or languages.

As an Asian, I celebrate Lunar New Year with my family every year.

verb 請求；要求 to request or demand something from someone

May I ask for a favor?

verb 詢問；發問 to address a question to someone in order to get an answer

When I couldn't find my way, I had to ask the passerby for directions.

adjective 睡著的；沉睡的 lacking sensation

After a long day of hiking, Emily fell asleep as soon as her head hit the pillow.

adverb 進入睡眠；睡著 into a sleeping state

After a long day at work, she quickly fell asleep on the couch.

noun 助理；助手 a person who helps with or supports a task or purpose

He hired an assistant to help him with administrative tasks

adjective 助理的；副的；輔助的 describing a person who is in a lower position and supports someone in a higher position

Samantha works as an assistant to the CEO and helps with day-to-day tasks, such as scheduling meetings and answering emails.

verb 假設；臆測；自以為 accept something to be true without verification or proof

Samantha assumed that her co-worker had already completed the report, so she didn't bother checking.

verb 呈現；採取；擺出 take on a certain form, attribute, or appearance

When attending a job interview, it is important to assume an air of confidence and professionalism.

preposition 在（某地點／時間） used to indicate a particular place or time

Let's meet at the park tomorrow at 5 pm.

preposition 朝向；對準 in the direction of

She aimed the dart at the bullseye.

verb 奮力著手；全力投入 set to work upon; turn one’s energies vigorously to a task

After procrastinating for weeks, she decided to attack the pile of laundry and finish it all in one sitting.

noun 攻擊；突襲 the act of attacking

The enemy launched a surprise attack on the base, catching the soldiers off guard.

verb 注意；留心 to pay attention to or be mindful of something

During the meeting, it is important to attend to the speaker and actively engage in the discussion.

verb 服侍；照料 to work for or be a servant to someone

John decided to attend to the needs of his elderly neighbor by doing her grocery shopping for her.

noun 注意力；專注 the process of concentrating on a particular task or object

During the exam, she was completely focused and gave her full attention to each question.

noun 關注；重視 a general interest or concern for something

After the teacher announced the pop quiz, all the students immediately perked up and turned their attention to the front of the classroom.

noun 觀眾；聽眾 the people who listen to or watch a specific television program, film, read a specific book, etc.

The audience applauded enthusiastically at the end of the play.

noun 聽眾；在場群眾 a group of people gathered to listen to a speech, performance, or presentation.

The politician captivated the audience with his powerful speech on social reform.

adjective 威嚴的；莊嚴的 having a sense of dignity or grandeur

As the new CEO entered the room, her august presence commanded attention and respect from all those present.

adjective 受人尊崇的；崇高的 profoundly honored

The renowned scientist was greeted with an august reception, complete with a standing ovation and applause that echoed through the auditorium.

noun 姑媽；阿姨；嬸嬸；舅媽 the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your mom’s or dad’s sibling

I visited my aunt last weekend. She is my mom’s sister.

noun （對長輩女性的稱呼）阿姨 a term of address used by a child when speaking to an older woman

When the little girl saw her aunt, she ran up and hugged her tightly.

noun 澳大利亞；澳洲（國家） a nation occupying the whole of the Australian continent; first Europeans were British convicts sent there as a penal colony; Aboriginal tribes have lived there for over 20,000 years

Many tourists visit Australia to explore its stunning landscapes and unique wildlife.

noun 澳洲大陸（洲名） the smallest continent in the world, located between the South Pacific and the Indian Ocean

My cousin is planning a trip to Australia to explore the Great Barrier Reef and experience the beautiful beaches.

noun 秋天；秋季 the season between summer and winter, typically starting in September and ending in December in the Northern Hemisphere, and March to May in the Southern Hemisphere when the leaves fall from the trees

As autumn approached, the trees in the park turned vibrant shades of red, orange, and yellow.

adjective 可用的；有空的 accessible and ready to be used or served

The room was already booked, but luckily there was another available.

adjective 便於取得的；隨時可用的 conveniently placed for use or disposal

There are several taxis available outside the airport.

verb 迴避；遠離 to stay away from someone or something; to keep something from happening by being careful

Jane decided to avoid going to the party because she didn't want to see her ex-boyfriend there.

verb 克制；避免 to choose not to do something; to not allow yourself to do something

Sarah decided to avoid eating junk food to maintain a healthy diet.

adjective 知曉的；了解的 having knowledge or understanding; cognizant

She was aware of the potential danger and proceeded with caution.

adjective 有意識的；警覺的 mindful; conscious; informed

After being diagnosed with a food allergy, Amy became more aware of the ingredients in her meals.

adverb 在遠處；離開 at a distance in space or time

I moved away from the city to live in the countryside.

adverb 朝另一方向；轉向 in a different direction

After taking a wrong turn, I had to turn my car away from the highway and head back towards the city.

noun 嬰兒；寶寶 a very young child (birth to 1 year) who has not yet begun to walk or talk

The baby cooed and giggled as her mother played peek-a-boo.

noun 幼獸；幼崽 a very young mammal

The baby elephant clumsily stumbled after its mother, learning to walk on its wobbly legs.

verb 臨時照顧小孩；代為看顧 to take care of a child while the parents are away for a short time

My cousin asked me to babysit her two-year-old son on Saturday afternoon.

verb 擔任臨時保母 to act as a babysitter; to take care of another’s children for a short period of time

My neighbor hired a babysitter to watch her kids while she went to dinner with her husband.

noun 臨時保母；代為看顧者 a person employed to take care of children while the parents are away

I need to hire a babysitter for Saturday night so my husband and I can go out for dinner and a movie.

noun 背部；背面 the posterior part of a human or animal body from the neck to the end of the spine

She had a tattoo of a dragon on her lower back.

noun 脊椎；脊柱 the series of vertebrae forming the axis of the skeleton and protecting the spinal cord

After injuring his back in a car accident, John had to wear a brace for support and refrain from any physical activities.

adverb 向後；往後 toward the back or rear

He stumbled backward and fell down the stairs.

adverb 往過去；追溯 in the past

In the 1980s, fashion trends often took inspiration from styles that were popular backward in time, such as the twenties and fifties.

adjective 不好的；劣質的；有問題的 having undesirable or negative qualities; below average in quality or performance; not working properly; physically unsound or diseased; feeling physical discomfort or pain (`tough’ is occasionally used colloquially for `bad’)

The milk smells bad and should be thrown away.

adjective 有害的；嚴重的 capable of harming; very intense

The storm was so bad that it knocked down trees and powerlines.

adverb 表現差地；不好地 in a poor or unsatisfactory manner; not well

The students performed badly on the exam despite studying for weeks.

adverb 非常；迫切地 very much; strongly

He needed a break badly after working for 12 hours straight.

noun 羽毛球（運動） a game played with light rackets and a shuttlecock, volleyed over a net on a court

We spent the afternoon playing badminton in the backyard, diving to save every point.

noun 袋子；包包 a flexible container with a single opening

She packed her clothes and toiletries into a bag for her weekend trip.

noun 旅行袋；行李袋 a portable rectangular container for carrying clothes

While preparing for a weekend getaway, she carefully packed her clothes and toiletries into her travel bag.

verb 烘焙；烤（食物） to cook food by placing it inside an oven

I love to bake chocolate chip cookies on a rainy day.

noun 麵包店；烘焙坊 a shop or place where bread, cakes, and pastries are made or sold

I stopped by the bakery on my way home and picked up a fresh loaf of bread.

noun 陽台；露台 a platform that extends from the wall of a building with a railing or balustrade around it

She stepped out onto the balcony to get some fresh air and enjoy the view of the city.

noun （劇院）樓座；二樓觀眾席 an upper floor that extends over the main floor at the back of an auditorium

From the balcony, we could see the entire stage during the play.

noun 球；球狀物 an object with a spherical shape, typically used in games or as a plaything.

I played soccer with my friends using a ball that we found in the park.

noun 球形團塊 a compact spherical or nearly spherical mass

WRONG WITH EXCEPTION

noun 氣球（橡皮玩具） a small, thin, inflatable rubber bag with a narrow neck, used as a toy or decoration

At the birthday party, the children played with colorful balloons and giggled with joy as they let them float up into the sky.

noun 熱氣球；飛行氣球 a large, tough, non-rigid bag filled with gas (usually helium) or heated air, used as decoration or for travel through the air

The children were delighted as they watched the colorful balloons fill the sky during the annual balloon festival.

noun 香蕉樹；芭蕉植株 a tropical plant of the genus Musa, with large, broad leaves and clusters of elongated, yellow or greenish fruits

During our trip to the beach, we enjoyed a refreshing smoothie made from fresh bananas.

noun 香蕉（果實） an elongated, curving fruit with yellow skin and soft, sweet flesh

I ate a ripe banana for breakfast.

noun 束帶；綁帶 a restraint put around something to hold it together

The band around the package kept it secure during transit.

noun 樂團；樂隊 a group of musicians playing popular music for dancing

The local band played covers of popular songs and got everyone dancing at the party.

verb 在銀行存款；往來銀行 to keep or put your money into a particular bank

I need to go to the bank to deposit my paycheck.

verb 賺進；獲得（金錢） to earn or win a specific amount of money

After years of hard work, she finally banked a six-figure salary.

noun 銀行家；銀行業者 a financier who owns or is an executive in a bank

John’s father is a successful banker and has worked in the banking industry for over 30 years.

noun （賭局）莊家 the person in charge of the bank in a gambling game

In a game of baccarat, the banker distributes the cards and manages the bets placed by the players.

noun （體操）單槓；橫桿 a horizontal rod that gymnasts use to support themselves as they perform exercises

The gymnast gracefully swung from the high bar, showcasing her strength and skill.

noun 酒吧；吧台 a counter where food or drink can be obtained

After a long day of work, we decided to head to the bar and grab a couple of drinks.

noun 燒烤肉；烤肉料理 meat that has been seasoned with a highly seasoned sauce and grilled over an open flame or hot coals

We decided to have a barbecue in the backyard for our family gathering. We marinated the chicken overnight in a tangy barbecue sauce and grilled it to perfection over hot coals.

noun 烤肉（方式）；戶外燒烤 a method of cooking, often outdoors, food is grilled over an open flame or hot coals; especially a whole animal carcass roasted on a spit

We had a barbecue in the backyard and grilled burgers and hot dogs over the charcoal.

verb 理髮；修剪（頭髮） to cut, trim, or groom (someone’s hair or beard), especially with cutthroat razor.

My dad always goes to the same barber for a haircut because he knows he’s skilled with a cutthroat razor and gives him a nice clean shave.

noun 理髮師；剃髮師 a person whose profession is cutting, shaping, and styling hair, especially men’s hair, and shaving or trimming beards as a trade

My father likes to visit the same barber every month to get a trim and shave.

noun 狗叫聲；吠聲 the sound made by a dog

I knew the dog was coming around the corner because I could hear its loud bark.

noun 類似吠聲的聲音；轟響 a noise resembling the bark of a dog

The sound of the thunder could be heard far away, it was barking like a hungry dog.

noun 鹼；鹼性物質 any of various water-soluble compounds capable of turning litmus blue and reacting with an acid to form a salt and water

When baking soda (sodium bicarbonate) reacts with vinegar (acetic acid), it produces carbon dioxide gas, water, and a salt called sodium acetate. This reaction is an example of a base reacting with an acid to form a salt and water.

noun 底部；基座 a flat bottom on which something sits

The vase wobbled on its unstable base.

noun 棒球（運動） A game played with a bat and a ball between two teams of nine players. The teams take turns batting and trying to score runs.

Every summer, my friends and I gather at the local park to play baseball. We split into two teams, pitch balls to each other, and try to hit them as far as possible.

noun 棒球（球具） The ball used in playing baseball.

The pitcher threw the baseball with incredible speed.

noun 地下室；地下樓層 a room or rooms in a building that are located below ground level, either partially or completely

During the hot summer months, the basement of our house is a cool escape from the heat.

adjective 基本的；基礎的 pertaining to or constituting a base or basis

Learning the alphabet is a basic step in acquiring strong reading skills.

adjective 最簡化的；最精要的 reduced to the simplest and most significant form possible without loss of generality

In mathematics, understanding basic concepts like addition and subtraction is crucial before moving on to more complex operations.

noun 基礎；前提 the fundamental assumptions from which something is begun or developed or calculated or explained

The basis of his argument is that all humans have the right to freedom and equality.

noun 核心；關鍵所在 the most important or necessary part of something

The basis for a successful business is a strong and reliable team.

noun 籃子；提籃 a container made of woven materials, typically with handles for carrying items such as groceries or laundry.

I carried my farmer’s market haul in a large woven basket.

noun （籃球）籃框；得分 a circular metal hoop that supports a net through which a basketball player tries to throw the ball.

Tom made a jump shot and the ball went through the basket, earning his team two points.

noun 籃球（運動） a game played by two teams of five players who score points by throwing the ball through a net that hangs from a metal ring

In the basketball game last night, my team won by making a three-point shot in the final seconds.

noun 籃球（球具） the ball used in the game of basketball

John dribbled the basketball down the court before making a precision pass to his teammate.

noun 球棒；球拍 a club used for hitting a ball in various games, such as baseball and cricket

The batter swung the bat and hit the ball out of the park, scoring a home run.

noun 蝙蝠 a nocturnal mammal with wings that flies and uses echolocation to navigate

While taking a nighttime walk, I saw a bat flying overhead and heard its high-pitched echolocation calls bouncing off nearby objects.

noun 巴斯（英格蘭城市） A town in southwestern England, known for its hot springs and Roman history.

When I visited Bath, I couldn't resist taking a dip in the relaxing hot springs.

verb 沖洗；清洗身體 to clean your body by washing it in water

After a long day at the beach, Sarah likes to bathe in the outdoor shower to rinse off the sand and saltwater.

verb 洗澡；泡浴 to wash the whole body all over

After a long hike, Sarah loves to bathe in a hot tub to relax her muscles.

noun 廁所；洗手間 a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

After a long day at work, she enjoyed taking a relaxing bubble bath in her spacious bathroom.

noun 浴室；衛浴間 a room (as in a residence) containing a bathtub or shower and usually a washbasin and toilet

After a long day at work, I took a relaxing bubble bath in the bathroom.

verb 是；存在 Exist or have a quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)

She was exhausted after running the marathon.

verb 在（某處/某職）；擔任 Work or operate in a specific place, with a specific subject, or in a specific function.

I will be in the office tomorrow, working on a project.

noun 海灘；沙灘 A beach is an area of sand or stones beside the sea or a lake.

On a hot summer day, Emily and her friends went to the beach to swim and sunbathe.

noun 海岸坡地；灘地 A beach is the gently sloping land that leads to the edge of the sea.

The children built castles out of the sand on the beach while the sun was setting.

noun 豆科植物 a type of plant with edible seeds and pods

I made a delicious bean salad for dinner last night with kidney beans, black beans, and chickpeas.

noun 豆子；豆莢 an edible seed of a leguminous plant used for food

I cooked a pot of beans for dinner last night.

verb 忍受；承受 be in a certain manner

Despite feeling exhausted, he tried to bear the pain and keep running.

verb 具有；帶有 have

She bore the weight of her responsibilities with grace and determination.

noun 鬍鬚；絡腮鬍 hair that grows on the lower part of a man’s face, sometimes including the hair that grows above the lips

John decided to grow out his beard to look more mature and distinguished.

verb 留鬍鬚 to grow or allow hair to grow on the lower part of one’s face

As a symbol of his masculinity, Gary decided to grow a long and full beard.

verb 毆打；痛打 subject to a beating, either as a punishment or as an act of aggression

The bully threatened to beat up his victim if he didn’t hand over his lunch money.

adjective 精疲力竭；累壞了 very tired

After running a marathon, I was completely beat and couldn’t even stand.

adjective 美麗的；漂亮的 delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

The sunset on the beach was a beautiful sight that left everyone in awe.

adjective （天氣）宜人的；美好的 (of weather) highly enjoyable

The sun shone, and a gentle breeze blew, making for a beautiful day at the beach.

conjunction 因為；由於 for the reason that

I didn't go to the party because I was feeling tired.

conjunction 以致於；所以 as a result of

He got wet because it was raining.

verb 成為；變成 come into existence or being

The caterpillar will eventually become a butterfly.

verb 逐漸成為；演變為 begin to be or develop into a specified quality or role

After years of studying and training, she finally became a professional dancer.

noun 床；床鋪 a piece of furniture designed for sleeping or resting upon

After a long day of work, I can't wait to crawl into my comfortable bed and get a good night's sleep.

noun （水下）河床；海床 a depression forming the ground under a body of water

The divers carefully explored the bed of the ocean, discovering colorful coral reefs and hidden sea creatures.

noun 臥室；睡房 a room primarily used for sleeping

After a long day at work, I climbed into bed in my cozy bedroom and fell into a deep, restful sleep.

noun 臥房；寢室 a room designed for sleeping in

After a long day at work, I couldn't wait to crawl into my comfortable bed in the cozy bedroom and fall asleep.

noun 社區協作聚會；競賽聚會 a social gathering to carry out some communal task or to hold competitions

The small town organized a bee to clean up the local park, with volunteers coming together to collect trash and plant new flowers.

noun 蜜蜂 any of numerous hairy-bodied insects including social and solitary species

The bee buzzed from flower to flower, collecting nectar to bring back to the hive.

verb 抱怨；發牢騷 to complain

After waiting for hours, the customer began to beef about the slow service.

noun 牛肉 the meat from a cow.

I grilled a juicy steak made from prime beef.

noun 啤酒 An alcoholic beverage made by fermenting a cereal or mixture of cereals flavored with hops.

After a long day at work, he enjoys relaxing with a cold beer.

noun 一杯啤酒 A serving of beer.

On a hot summer day, there is nothing better than enjoying a cold beer with friends at a backyard barbecue.

adverb 以前；先前 earlier in time; previously

Before starting the exam, she made sure to read all of the instructions carefully.

adverb 在前方；在…之前 at or in the front

Please be at the airport 2 hours before your flight.

verb 開始；啟動 cause something to start or set in motion

She began her speech with a quote from Martin Luther King Jr.

verb 居首；位在起頭 be the first item, come first in a series or constitute the beginning or start

Before you begin the race, you must warm up your body to prevent injury.

noun 創辦人；創始者 a person who founds or establishes some institution

Jenny, as a beginner in the business world, successfully founded her own startup company.

noun 初學者；新手 a person who is new to a field or activity

As a beginner in painting, she enrolled in a beginner's art class to learn the basics.

noun 開頭；起始部分 the first part or section of something

The beginning of a race is always exciting for the runners and spectators alike.

noun 開始；起步 the act or process of starting something

The beginning of a marathon is always filled with excitement and anticipation.

verb 表現；舉止 conduct oneself in a particular way; show a specific behavior or conduct

It is important to behave civilly at the workplace.

verb 行為；行動 act or react in a particular way; conduct oneself in a certain manner

It’s important to behave professionally during a job interview.

adverb 在後面；向後 toward or in the rear

The train was moving out of the station and I watched it as it got smaller behind me.

adverb 在較低位；落後 in a lower position or rank

The intern sat behind the desk while the CEO gave the presentation.

noun 信念；信仰 a cognitive content held as true, especially with strong conviction

Her belief in the justice system was shattered after the innocent man was convicted of the crime he didn’t commit.

noun 看法；（模糊的）信感 a vague idea or impression that one thinks is likely true

She had a deep-seated belief that things would always work out for the best.

verb 相信；信仰 accept as true or real; have faith in the truth or existence of something

I believe that honesty is the best policy.

verb 確信；篤信 feel sure that something is true or real

I choose to believe in myself, even when others doubt me.

noun 鐘；鈴（打擊樂器） a percussion instrument made of tuned metal bells that are struck with a hammer

The church organist played a melody accompanied by the chiming of bells overhead.

noun 鐘聲；鈴聲 the sound produced by a bell when it is struck

The bell chimed loudly, signaling the end of the school day.

verb 歸屬；適合某類別 be rightly classified in a class or category

The rescue dog didn't have a home until it found a loving family who believed it belonged with them.

verb 屬於；歸…所有 be in the possession of

The necklace belongs to my sister.

adverb 在樓下；在下層 on a lower floor of a building

The laundry room is located below the main lobby.

adverb 在下方；在較低處 at or to a lower place or level

The basement is located below the main floor of the house.

noun 皮帶；腰帶 a band worn around the waist to hold clothing in place or for decoration

She wore a golden belt with her party dress.

noun 輸送帶；傳動帶 a continuously moving strip of material used for transferring objects from one area to another

The luggage on the conveyor belt circled the baggage claim area.

verb 陳列展示；擺放展覽 to display or exhibit something on a bench

In the park, the artist decided to bench his latest sculpture to allow people to appreciate it.

noun 長椅；長凳 a long seat designed for multiple people to sit on

The park was crowded with people enjoying the sunny day, sitting side by side on the bench, chatting and laughing.

preposition 在…旁邊；緊鄰 at the side of; next to

She sat beside her best friend during the movie.

adverb 此外；除此之外 in addition to; apart from that

Beside his talent for singing, he also excels in dancing.

noun 附帶事項；次要點 a side or secondary point or matter

Besides finishing his main project, he also completed several other side projects.

adverb 此外；還有 in addition

Besides studying for her exams, Emily also works part-time at a local café.

adjective 最好的；最優秀的 Having the most positive qualities; superlative degree of ’good’.

The best way to ensure success is to prepare thoroughly and work hard.

adjective 最明智的；最適當的 Wiser or more advantageous, and hence advisable; comparative and superlative degree of ’well’.

It is best to avoid contact with toxic substances.

adjective 更好的；較優的 Of higher quality, greater excellence, or more desirable than another, of the same class, set, or kind

I felt much better after taking a nap.

adverb 更好地；更勝一籌 In a more excellent manner or to a greater degree; used to compare with a similar action or thing

WRONG WITH EXCEPTION

adverb 在中間；夾在其中 in between

She was sitting between her two friends at the cinema.

adverb 在…之間（時間或空間） in the interval

The meeting is scheduled between 2 PM and 4 PM.

adverb 超越；更遠地 To a further extent or degree.

She pushed herself beyond her limits and finished the marathon.

adverb 在另一側；在更遠處 On or to the further side of something.

She walked beyond the gate and entered the magical garden.

noun 腳踏車；自行車 a vehicle with two wheels that is powered by pedals

John enjoys cycling to work every day on his sleek, black bicycle.

verb 騎腳踏車 to ride a bicycle

Sarah loves to bike to work every day, enjoying the fresh air and exercise.

adjective 大的；巨大的 larger than usual in size or quantity; above average in size or number or magnitude or extent

The elephant at the circus was incredibly big, towering over all the other animals.

adjective 強烈的；顯著的 marked by significant intensity or force

The athletes displayed big emotions as they celebrated their victory.

noun 廣告牌；公告海報 a sign posted in a public place as an advertisement

WRONG WITH EXCEPTION

noun 節目表；演出項目 public entertainment offered at a presentation or performance

During the concert, the stage lighting created a spectacular backdrop for the band’s bill.

noun （生物體的）生命現象；生命特徵 The characteristic processes and phenomena of living organisms, including growth, reproduction, adaptation, and response to stimuli.

Studying biology helps us understand how different organisms have adapted to their environments over time.

noun 生物學；生物科學 The scientific study of living organisms, including their physical structure, chemical processes, molecular interactions, physiological mechanisms, development, and evolution.

In order to understand how plants grow and reproduce, one must have a strong background in biology.

noun 鳥；禽類 a warm-blooded animal that lays eggs, has feathers, and can fly (or formerly could fly) by using its modified forelimbs as wings

I woke up to the sound of birds chirping outside my window.

noun 禽肉；鳥肉 the flesh of a bird (wild or domestic) used for food

We had roasted chicken for dinner last night, the meat was so tender because it was the flesh of a bird.

noun 生日 the day on which someone is born

In celebration of her birthday, Emily's friends surprised her with a surprise party and cake.

noun 生日週年；生日慶典 the anniversary of the day on which someone is born, or the celebration of it

We threw a surprise party for her 30th birthday.

noun （鑰匙）齒部；榫頭 the part of a key that fits into a lock and lifts the tumblers

The thief inserted the bit of the key into the lock and turned it, hoping to gain access to the house.

noun 鑽頭；鑽嘴 the pointed end of a drill, used for cutting through material

The carpenter inserted the bit into his electric drill and started making a hole in the wooden panel.

verb 咬；啃 to grip, cut off, or tear with the teeth or jaws

The hungry dog took a big bite out of the steak.

noun 小吃；點心 a light informal meal, a snack

After a long day of exploring the city, we stopped at a nearby cafe for a quick bite.

noun 苦味 the property of having a harsh unpleasant taste

The medicine had a bitter taste, making it difficult for the child to swallow

verb 使變苦；加苦味 to make something bitter in taste

She added too much baking powder to the muffins, making them bitter.

noun 黑色；漆黑 total absence of light

The cave was so dark that it was just black inside.

noun （棋類）黑棋 (board games) the darker pieces

In chess, the player with the black pieces moves first.

noun 黑板 A dark surface on which you can write with chalk, especially in a classroom

The teacher wrote equations on the blackboard for the students to solve.

verb 責怪；怪罪 accuse someone of something wrong or reprehensible

She was quick to blame her colleagues for the project's failure, even though she had contributed very little to it.

verb 指責；批評 criticize someone for something they have done wrong

John decided to blame his coworker for the mistake, even though he was the one who made the error.

noun 空白；空格 An empty space or a missing part.

When I received the letter, there was a blank space where the sender's name should have been.

adjective 面無表情的；茫然的 Describing a facial expression that doesn’t show any emotion.

After hearing the news, she just stared at me with a blank expression.

noun 毯子；毛毯 a covering for a bed, typically made of wool or other warm material

As the temperature dropped, she pulled the blanket tightly around herself.

noun 覆蓋物；覆蓋層 a layer of material used to cover or wrap something

I like to curl up on the couch with a warm blanket on a cold night.

noun 盲人（總稱） people who have severe visual impairments, considered as a group

The organization provides support and resources for the blind to help them navigate the world around them.

noun 掩護；幌子 something intended to misrepresent the true nature of an activity

The company used the cloak of charity as a blind to hide their illegal activities.

noun 方塊；實心塊 a solid piece of something (usually having flat rectangular sides)

The mason carefully placed each block on top of the other to build a sturdy wall.

noun 積木；方形立體塊 a three-dimensional shape with six square or rectangular sides

The construction worker stacked one block on top of another to build a sturdy wall.

verb 塗血（獵儀式）；以血開光 to cover or smear with blood, especially as part of a hunting ritual

In some ancient cultures, hunters would blood their faces with the blood of their first kill as a symbol of honor and respect.

noun 血液；血 the red fluid that circulates in the veins and arteries of humans and other vertebrate animals, carrying oxygen to and waste products away from the body tissues

The nurse drew some blood from the patient’s arm to send to the lab for testing.

noun 女用上衣；女衫 a type of shirt worn by women or girls:

She paired her new blouse with a skirt for a professional and stylish look.

noun 寬鬆上衣；罩衫 a garment typically worn by women or girls that covers the upper body

She paired her floral blouse with a skirt for a feminine look.

verb 洩露（秘密）；曝光 reveal and endanger something, usually a secret

During interrogation, the spy refused to blow his cover despite intense pressure from the enemy.

verb （風）吹；飄動 be in motion due to air or water currents

The wind gusts would blow leaves across the yard.

noun 藍色；天藍色 the color of the sky on a clear day

We spent the sunny afternoon lying on our picnic blankets, gazing up at the beautiful blue sky.

verb 變成藍色；轉藍 to become blue in color

The sky started to blue as the sun began to set.

noun 板；特定用途板材 a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose

Emily used a cutting board when she prepared the vegetables for dinner.

noun 棋盤；遊戲板 a flat portable surface (usually rectangular) designed for board games

On a rainy day, they decided to stay indoors and play a board game.

noun 小船；船艇 a small vessel for travel on water

Jenny and her friends decided to rent a boat for the day and explore the nearby islands.

noun 船形醬汁碗；醬汁船 a dish (often boat-shaped) for serving gravy or sauce

The waiter placed the boat of thick gravy on the table alongside the roast beef.

noun 身體；軀體（整體） the entire structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

After the accident, he suffered multiple injuries to his body.

noun 軀幹（不含頭頸四肢） the body excluding the head and neck and limbs

She wore a strapless gown that showcased her beautiful body.

noun 沸騰；煮沸 the act or process of bringing a liquid to the temperature at which it starts to turn into a gas

To make pasta, you need to boil water until it reaches a rolling boil.

verb 水煮；烹煮 to cook something in boiling water or other liquid

You need to boil the pasta for 10 minutes until it's al dente.

noun 炸彈；爆炸物 An explosive device that can be set to detonate under specific conditions.

The bomb squad was called in to safely defuse the explosive device.

verb 轟炸；投彈 To attack with bombs; to throw bombs at a target.

The military bombed the enemy's headquarters, causing significant damage.

noun 骨白色；米白色 a color resembling the white of bleached bones

The walls of the art gallery were painted in a bone color, giving it a clean and modern look.

noun 骨頭；骨骼 the hard, rigid tissue that forms the skeleton of vertebrates

He broke a bone in his arm after falling off his bike

noun 書；書本 a physical object consisting of a set of printed pages that are bound together, used for reading or writing.

I spend my evenings curled up on the couch with a good book.

noun 著作；出版書籍 a written or printed work that is published or intended for publication, especially one that is bound and presented in a volume.

I love getting lost in a good book on a rainy day.

noun 書櫃；書架 A piece of furniture consisting of shelves for storing books, often designed to be placed against a wall.

I finally organized my book collection on the bookcase my grandfather built for me.

noun 壁掛書架；嵌牆書架 A set of shelves for storing books, usually attached to the wall or built into it.

John proudly displayed his extensive book collection on the bookcase he built himself.

noun 書店；書局 a store or shop selling books

After browsing the shelves at the local bookstore, Sarah finally found the novel she had been searching for.

adjective 無聊的；百無聊賴的 tired of the world

After weeks of quarantine, I was so bored that I even started playing cards with myself.

adjective 厭倦的；失去興趣的 uninterested because of frequent exposure or indulgence

She was bored with the movie because she had watched it several times before.

adjective 無聊的；乏味的 causing feelings of uninteresting or tediousness

The lecture was so boring that half of the class fell asleep.

noun 鑽孔；挖掘 the act of creating a hole or tunnel

The construction workers were boring through the mountain to create a new tunnel for the train.

adjective 出生的；誕生的 brought into existence, existing as a result of birth

He was born on a cold winter's night, surrounded by his loving family.

adjective 天生的；與生俱來的 having a natural ability or talent from birth

Ever since he was a baby, Sarah showed an exceptional knack for playing the piano. It was clear that he was born with musical talent.

verb 借用；借入 take and use (something) with the intention of returning it.

I need to borrow a pen to sign the contract, and I’ll return it to you tomorrow.

verb 借鑑；採用 adopt or use (an idea or method) as one’s own.

After reading her favorite author's book, she was inspired to borrow his writing style and incorporate it into her own work.

noun 老闆；主管；上司 a person who is responsible for managing a group of workers or a department in an organization

The boss called a meeting to discuss the new project deadlines with the team.

noun 黨魁；政治領袖 a political leader who controls votes or dictates appointments within a party

In the midst of a heated party election, the boss of the party strategically assigned key positions to win over support and secure victory.

pronoun 兩者；雙方 used to refer to two people or things together.

Both Sarah and John will be attending the party tonight.

adverb 兩者都；同時 together; in addition.

The couple decided to take a vacation together and invited both sets of parents to join them.

verb 打擾；煩擾 to annoy or disturb, often with trivial matters

Please don't bother me with such insignificant details while I'm trying to concentrate on my work.

verb 麻煩；添麻煩 to cause trouble or inconvenience to someone

I didn't want to bother him, so I managed to fix the problem on my own.

verb 裝瓶；灌瓶 to put liquid into bottles

After the wine was fermented, they began to bottle it for distribution.

noun 瓶子；酒瓶 a container with a narrow neck and a cap, used for storing and pouring liquids

The bartender poured the sparkling water from the bottle into a glass.

noun 臀部；屁股 the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on

After sitting on the hard bench for hours, I could feel my bottom getting sore.

verb 裝底；觸底；弄清楚 provide with a bottom or a seat, or strike the ground, as with a ship’s bottom, or come to understand

The ship was dry-docked so that the workers could bottom it. When the airplane’s wheels touched down, you could hear the bottom of the plane hit the runway. After studying for hours, I finally bottomed out the complex material.

noun 蝴蝶結；蝶形結 a knot made with two loops and having loose ends, used to tie shoes

Sarah bent down to tie her shoelaces, carefully looping the laces into a perfect bow.

noun 弧形；弓形 a curved shape

The rainbow stretched across the sky, forming a beautiful bow.

noun 碗；缽 a container, usually round and open at the top, used for holding food or liquids

I placed the hot soup in a ceramic bowl, ready to be enjoyed.

noun （盛食物的）碗 a dish with a round and open top used for serving food

She placed the steaming soup in the bowl and served it to the guests.

noun 保齡球運動 the activity of playing bowling

On weekends, we usually gather at the bowling alley and have a friendly competition.

noun （板球）投球 (cricket) the action of throwing the ball towards the batsman

In the cricket match, the bowler showed excellent bowling skills by consistently delivering the ball with precision and pace.

noun 箱子；盒子 a container with a typically rectangular shape and may have a lid

I packed my books into a sturdy cardboard box before moving to my new apartment.

noun 一箱的量 the amount of something that can be contained in a box

The box was so large that it could hold a dozen pairs of shoes.

noun 男孩；兒子 a male human offspring

Yesterday, Mary and John proudly watched their little boy perform in his first piano recital.

noun 少年；年輕男性 a youthful male person

The boy rode his bike to school every day.

noun 大腦；腦部 that part of the central nervous system enclosed within the skull, consisting of the cerebrum, cerebellum, and brainstem, and including all the higher nervous centers; it is continuous with the spinal cord

The brain controls all of the body’s functions, allowing us to think, feel, move, and communicate with others.

noun 腦；腦部器官 the organ inside the skull that controls all thought, memory, feelings, and bodily functions

After sustaining a head injury, Mark’s brain had swelling, causing him to experience severe headaches and memory loss.

noun 樹枝；分枝 a projection resembling an arm that extends from a larger structure

The tree had many branches stretching out towards the sky.

verb 分叉；分支 to divide into two or more branches or sections, forming a fork

The river branched off into two smaller streams.

adjective 勇敢的；英勇的 having or showing courage; able to face and deal with danger or fear without backing down

The firefighter was incredibly brave as he entered the burning building to rescue the trapped children.

adjective 無所畏懼的；膽大的 not easily frightened; fearless and confident

The firefighter was brave as he charged into the burning building to save the trapped child.

noun 麵包 a type of food made from dough of flour or meal which is mixed with yeast or baking powder, and then baked

After a long day at work, I enjoy coming home to the smell of freshly baked bread.

noun 錢；生活費 money, especially money used to buy food or other necessities

After payday, I always make sure to set aside some bread for emergency expenses.

verb 打破；弄碎 cause something to separate into pieces or fragments, usually by force

John accidentally dropped the glass, causing it to break into countless shards on the kitchen floor.

verb 摧毀；瓦解（意志） weaken or destroy in spirit or body

The prisoner endured weeks of relentless interrogation, which eventually broke his resolve.

noun 早餐；早飯 A meal typically eaten in the morning as the first meal of the day.

Every morning, Susan enjoys a hearty breakfast of scrambled eggs, toast, and a cup of coffee.

verb 吃早餐 To eat a meal in the morning.

I usually have a bowl of cereal for breakfast before heading to work.

noun 可靠的好人；義氣朋友 a reliable and helpful person.

When my car broke down on the side of the road, my friend Andy came to my rescue. He's always been a brick, willing to lend a hand whenever someone is in need.

noun 磚塊；磚頭 a rectangular block of clay, hardened by baking in the sun or a kiln, used in building and paving.

The mason carefully placed each brick on top of the other, using mortar to hold them in place.

noun 橋；橋梁 a structure that allows people or vehicles to cross an obstacle such as a river, canal, or railway

The old stone bridge provided a safe passage over the roaring river.

verb 架橋；橫越 to make a bridge over something

The construction crew worked tirelessly to bridge the gap between the two cliffs, allowing for safe passage across the ravine.

verb 簡報；告知重要資訊 to give someone important or essential information quickly and clearly

I need you to brief me on the project before the meeting.

adjective 短暫的；簡短的 lasting for a short time or covering a short distance

The teacher gave a brief explanation of the project before moving on to the next topic.

adjective 明亮的；光線強的 emitting or reflecting a lot of light

The bright sun rising over the horizon filled the sky with an array of colors.

adjective 光亮的；閃亮的 having a smooth and shiny surface that reflects light

The sun’s rays reflected off the bright new car parked outside.

verb 帶來；攜來 to cause something to come to a specific place or point

Please bring the cake to the party tonight.

verb 帶給；引起（某種狀態） to cause or generate a specific state or condition

His motivational speech brought hope to the discouraged team.

noun 不列顛；大不列顛 The name often used to refer to England, Scotland, and Wales collectively

She traveled to Britain to visit her family in England and explore the beautiful landscapes of Scotland and Wales.

noun 英國（英格蘭、蘇格蘭、威爾斯） A country in Europe consisting of England, Scotland, and Wales

I'm planning a trip to Britain to explore the historical sites in England, enjoy the breathtaking landscapes in Scotland, and visit the beautiful castles in Wales.

adjective 廣泛的；多樣的 including a wide variety of things

The museum’s collection is very broad, ranging from ancient artifacts to modern art.

adjective 寬闊的；寬廣的 having a wide extent from side to side

The broad river flowed through the valley, streaming with fresh water and providing a home for many aquatic creatures.

verb 廣播；播出 to transmit a radio or television program

The radio station will broadcast the live concert to millions of listeners.

verb 廣泛宣傳；散播消息 to make something widely known or publicized

The local news station will broadcast the announcement of the winner of the election.

noun 兄弟 a male sibling

I have an older brother who always looks out for me.

noun 兄弟般的好友；摯友 a close male friend or companion

Ralph has been my brother since kindergarten, we do everything together.

verb 將食物煎至焦黃；炒上色 to cook food until it turns brown in color

She browned the chicken in a skillet before adding it to the soup.

verb 吃早午餐 To eat a brunch meal.

On Sundays, I like to brunch with my friends at a trendy cafe and enjoy some delicious avocado toast.

noun 早午餐 A meal that combines breakfast and lunch, usually served late morning or early afternoon.

On lazy Sundays, my friends and I like to go out for brunch and enjoy a leisurely meal of avocado toast and mimosas.

noun 刷子；毛刷 a tool consisting of bristles or hairs firmly set into a handle used for cleaning or painting surfaces

I used a brush to scrub the grime off the tile.

noun 刷牙；刷洗 the act of cleaning or scrubbing one’s teeth with a brush

After every meal, she made sure to brush her teeth thoroughly to maintain good oral hygiene.

verb 用桶搬運 to carry or move something in a bucket

I need to bucket the sand from the beach.

noun 水桶；提桶 a cylindrical container with an open top and a handle, typically used for carrying liquids or other materials

I filled up the bucket with water from the well.

noun （餐廳旁）餐具碗櫃；餐邊櫃 a piece of furniture that stands at the side of a dining room; has shelves and drawers

The buffet was filled with fine dishes and linens.

verb 猛烈衝擊；使搖晃 knock (someone) off course

The strong winds buffeted the small boat, making it difficult for the sailor to stay on course.

verb 竊聽；監聽 to tap into a telephone or telegraph wire in order to obtain information

The spy managed to bug the suspect's phone line and gather valuable information.

noun 細菌；病蟲；微生物 a very small living organism, especially one that causes disease; this term is not typically used in technical settings

During the camping trip, we had to be cautious of ticks and other bugs that could carry diseases.

verb 建造；建設 make something by combining materials and parts

John decided to build a treehouse for his kids in the backyard using wood and nails.

verb 出資興建；監督施工 order, supervise or provide finance for the construction of something

The wealthy entrepreneur decided to build a new hospital in the small town, ensuring that the community would have access to quality healthcare.

noun 建造；施工 the act of constructing something

The building of the new school was completed ahead of schedule.

noun 建築業；營建業 the commercial activity involved in repairing old structures or constructing new ones

The construction company specializes in building high-rise apartment complexes.

noun 小圓麵包；餐包 A type of bread that is small and round in shape, which can be plain or sweet.

I love having a sweet bun as a dessert after dinner.

noun 包裹；一批 a collection of things wrapped or boxed together

I received a bundle of books as a gift.

noun 捆；紮 a package of several things tied together, typically for carrying or storing

The hiker tightly secured a bundle of firewood to his backpack before heading into the wilderness.

verb 燙傷；灼傷 burn with heat, fire, or radiation

She accidentally burned her finger while cooking.

verb 點燃；燃燒 cause to burn or combust

She carefully placed the logs in the fireplace and struck a match to burn them.

verb 爆開；迸裂 to suddenly and forcefully break open or apart, as if from internal pressure

As soon as he bit into the hot pizza, the molten cheese burst out of the slice and onto his chin.

verb 炸開；突然噴出 to suddenly and forcefully erupt outwards, usually accompanied by a noise

The water balloon burst suddenly and drenched everyone with water.

noun 公車；巴士 a vehicle used for public transport that carries many passengers.

I took the bus to work this morning and it was packed with people.

noun 破車；老爺車 an old and unreliable car.

John's car broke down again, it's a real bus.

noun 職業；行業；謀生工作 the primary activity one engages in to earn a living

She opened a flower shop to start her own business.

noun 企業；公司 an organization or company and the individuals who make it up

The business was struggling to make profits due to the pandemic.

noun 商界人士；從商者 someone who works in business, especially in a senior position

My aunt is a successful businessperson who runs two restaurants in Taichung.

adjective 忙碌的；繁忙的 actively or fully engaged in a particular activity

She was too busy juggling work and family commitments to take a vacation.

adjective 熱鬧的；擁擠的 crowded with or characterized by much activity

The city streets were busy with bustling commuters rushing to work.

adverb 只；僅僅 only

I had no choice but to agree with her.

noun 奶油；黃油 an edible emulsion of fat globules made by churning milk or cream and used for cooking or as a spread on bread

She spread a generous amount of butter on her toast and enjoyed the creamy, rich flavor.

verb 塗抹奶油 to spread butter on something

She buttered her toast and sprinkled cinnamon on top.

verb 輕盈飄動；如蝶飛舞 to move with a light, fluttering motion like that of a butterfly.

The colorful skirt she was wearing butterflyed in the breeze as she strolled through the garden.

noun 蝶式；蝴蝶式游泳 a swimming stroke performed face down, with both arms lifted out of the water and brought forwards together while the legs simultaneously kick up and down.

She won the race by swimming the butterfly stroke with perfect form.

noun 鈕扣；扣子 a round fastener, typically made of plastic, metal, or shell, sewn to shirts, coats, etc. and pushed through buttonholes to fasten the garment

She carefully buttoned up her coat to protect herself from the cold wind.

noun 徽章；別針 a small, circular badge or insignia that can be pinned to clothing to signify an affiliation or convey information

At the conference, everyone wore buttons with their company logos to show their affiliation.

verb 購買；買 to obtain something by paying money for it

I went to the store to buy groceries.

verb 負擔得起；買得起 to have enough money to purchase something

After saving up for months, Emily was finally able to buy a new car.

preposition 在⋯旁；靠近；越過 in the vicinity of, next to, or (in distance or time) beyond

She lives by the park, so she can easily go for a jog every morning.

preposition 藉由；透過；經由 through the means or agency of

The letter was delivered by courier.

noun 高麗菜；甘藍 any of various types of cabbage

WRONG WITH EXCEPTION

noun 錢；鈔票（俚語） informal: a slang for money

After working overtime all week, he finally had enough cabbages to pay off his debts.

noun 電器箱體；機殼 a case or housing for electronic equipment, such as a radio or television

The television cabinet neatly stores your TV, DVD player, and gaming consoles, keeping all your electronic equipment organized and protected.

noun 櫥櫃；展示櫃 a piece of furniture with doors and shelves or drawers, typically used for storage or display

Sarah proudly displayed her collection of vintage tea sets in the glass-fronted cabinet in her living room.

noun 有線電視 a television system that transmits over cables

I miss the days when cable TV meant having more than 10 channels to choose from.

noun 鏈節（海洋深度單位） a unit of depth for measuring the depth of water, equal to approximately 100 fathoms

The ship’s captain ordered the crew to start checking the cable as they entered the deep part of the ocean.

noun 咖啡館；小餐廳 a small restaurant where drinks and light meals are served. It is often a place for socializing and relaxing.

I met my friend at a cozy cafe on the corner for a cup of coffee and a croissant.

noun 自助餐廳；員工餐廳 a self-service restaurant or dining area, where customers usually serve themselves from a buffet and pay a cashier

I usually eat my lunch at the company cafeteria.

noun 籠子；鳥籠 an enclosure made of wire or metal bars where birds or animals can be kept

The zookeeper placed the injured bird in a small cage to provide it with a safe and secure environment for recovery.

noun 囚籠；束縛（喻義） something that restricts freedom, as a cage restricts movement

She felt trapped in a loveless marriage, as if she were in a cage with no way out.

noun 蛋糕；糕點 a sweet baked good made from a mixture of flour, sugar, eggs, and fat, often with added flavorings and toppings

I baked a chocolate cake for my sister's birthday and decorated it with frosting and sprinkles.

noun 塊狀物（如肥皂塊） a solid block or piece shaped like a cake, made from substances such as soap or wax

The artisan crafted a beautiful and realistic cake-shaped soap that looked almost good enough to eat.

noun 日曆；月曆 a chart or table showing the days, weeks, and months of a year

I always mark important events on my calendar, like birthdays and appointments.

verb 排入日曆；記入行程 to add something to a calendar

I need to calendar our team meeting for next week.

verb 大叫；呼喊 to utter a sudden loud cry

When Sarah accidentally touched the hot stove, she let out a piercing call of pain.

verb 鳴叫；啼叫（動物） to utter a characteristic note or cry

The bird perched on a branch and let out a loud, piercing call to its mate.

noun 冷靜；沉著 steadiness of mind under stress

Despite the chaos around her, Jane remained calm and focused on finding a solution to the problem.

noun 無風；風平浪靜 wind moving at less than 1 knot; 0 on the Beaufort scale

As we set sail, the sea was so calm that not a single ripple disturbed the surface.

noun 相機；照相機 Equipment used for taking photographs. A camera usually consists of a lightproof box with a lens at one end and either film or an image sensor at the other.

She took out her camera to capture the stunning sunset over the beach.

noun 攝影機；電視攝像機 Television equipment that captures light and converts it into electrical signals. This electronic device is used in broadcasting and filming to focus an image on a photosensitive mosaic that is scanned by an electron beam.

WRONG WITH EXCEPTION

noun 夏令營；活動營地 a site where care and activities are provided for children during the summer months

When school is out for summer, many parents enroll their children in a camp where they can engage in outdoor activities, make new friends, and gain valuable life skills.

noun 難民營；收容所 shelter for persons displaced by war, political oppression, or religious beliefs

The refugee camp provided temporary shelter for those fleeing their war-torn homeland.

noun 校園；院區 the buildings and land of a university, college, hospital, or large business

The campus of the university is spread across 100 acres, with state-of-the-art facilities and beautiful landscaping.

noun 罐頭；金屬罐 a container made of metal, plastic, or glass, typically cylindrical in shape and with a lid, used for storing food, drinks, and other goods

I opened a can of soup for lunch.

verb 裝罐；罐裝保存 put (food or drink) into a can or cans, typically using a sealing machine and preserving it

The food processing company can the vegetables to ensure their freshness and prolong their shelf life.

noun 加拿大 a country in northern North America; the French were the first Europeans to settle in mainland Canada.

I have always wanted to visit Canada to experience its natural beauty and diverse culture.

noun 加拿大（楓葉之國） a maple leaf-shaped country known for its friendly people, beautiful landscapes, and harsh winters.

My friend visited Canada last winter and was amazed by the stunning landscapes. However, he found it difficult to adapt to the harsh winter weather.

verb 取消；撤銷 to declare something null and void, to make it ineffective

I had to cancel my flight due to a sudden illness.

verb 作廢；使無效 to make something invalid for use

I had to cancel my flight due to bad weather conditions.

noun 癌症；惡性腫瘤 A disease in which abnormal cells divide uncontrollably and destroy body tissue. There are many types of cancer which can spread to other parts of the body.

After being diagnosed with cancer, John started chemotherapy to stop the uncontrollable division of cells in his body.

noun 蠟燭 a stick made of wax with a wick in the middle that gives light as it burns

During a power outage, I lit a candle on the dining table to provide some light in the room.

verb 照蛋；驗蛋 to examine eggs by holding them against a light to check their freshness

The farmer used a flashlight to candle the eggs and determine which ones were good for sale.

noun 糖果；甜食 a type of sweet food made from sugar with added flavors and often mixed with fruits or nuts

I like to eat candy after dinner as a dessert.

verb 裹糖；糖漬 to cover something with a sweet substance, like a hard sugar coating

She liked to candy-coat her apples with caramel before serving them to the kids.

noun 上限；限額 a limit or restriction on something, such as a price or amount

The company set a cap on the amount of money employees could claim for travel expenses.

noun 瓶蓋；蓋子 a covering for the top of a bottle or container

Please make sure to put the cap back on the bottle after use to prevent any spills.

noun 領導者；隊長 the leader of a group of people

The captain of the ship was responsible for navigating and maintaining the vessel.

noun 船長；艦長 a licensed officer who commands a merchant ship

Captain Smith was responsible for safely navigating the cargo ship across the ocean.

noun 汽車；轎車 a motor vehicle with four wheels powered by an internal combustion engine

I drove my new car to the beach last weekend.

noun 車廂；軌道車 a vehicle designed to run on rails, used for transporting goods or passengers

The commuter train is a popular and efficient car that helps people travel to work.

noun 卡片；賀卡 a rectangular piece of stiff paper used for writing messages or giving greetings, often decorated with pictures or printed designs

For her birthday, I picked out a beautiful floral card and wrote a heartfelt message inside.

noun 證件；識別卡 a thin rectangular piece of cardboard or plastic that certifies one’s identity or membership to a group or organization

I had to show my employee card to enter the restricted area.

noun 照顧；護理 the work of providing treatment or attending to someone or something

The nurse showed exceptional care while tending to the injured patients in the emergency room.

noun 保養；維護 the activity involved in maintaining something in good working order

Regular oil changes and inspections are essential for the care of your car.

noun 職業生涯；事業 the general progression of your working or professional life

After years of hard work and dedication, she finally reached the peak of her career as a high-powered executive.

verb 全速衝行；飛馳 move headlong at high speed

The race car careers around the track, reaching incredible speeds.

adjective 小心的；謹慎的 giving or showing attention to avoid harm or mistakes

Be careful while handling the glass plates, they are delicate.

adjective 仔細的；慢條斯理的 slow and steady in action; not rushed or sudden

He carefully assembled the fragile vase, taking his time to ensure none of the pieces broke.

adjective 粗心的；疏忽的 Not giving sufficient attention or thought to avoiding harm or errors; lacking carefulness; negligent or unconcerned.

She was so careless with her keys that she ended up locking herself out of the house.

adjective 草率的；不用心的 Done or made without enough thought or care; hasty or superficial.

She lost her phone because of her careless attitude towards her belongings.

verb 鋪地毯；鋪設毛毯 to cover a floor or other surface with a carpet

She decided to carpet her bedroom floor with a soft, plush carpet in a light shade of grey.

noun 地毯；毛毯 a piece of thick fabric used for covering floors that usually has a soft surface or piles

I need to buy a new carpet for my living room.

noun 胡蘿蔔（植物） A widely cultivated plant often grown as an annual, having long, conical, orange-edible roots. It is grown in temperate and tropical regions.

I pulled a fresh carrot from the garden and used it to make a delicious carrot cake.

noun 胡蘿蔔（蔬菜） The deep orange edible root of the cultivated carrot plant.

She peeled and sliced the carrot before adding it to the stir-fry.

verb 搬運；攜帶 move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one’s hands or on one’s body

I have to carry these heavy boxes from one room to another.

verb 容納；承載 contain or hold; have within

The backpack can carry up to 20 kilograms of weight.

verb 畫漫畫；繪製諷刺畫 to draw humorous or satirical pictures or cartoons

The artist cartooned the political figure as a clown, making a satirical comment on their policies.

noun 漫畫；時事諷刺畫 a humorous or satirical drawing that is published in a magazine or newspaper

The New Yorker magazine is known for its cleverly drawn cartoons that provide a fresh perspective on current events.

noun 格（語法）；詞形變化 words related to other words in a sentence by inflection

In the sentence 'I have two cats,' the word 'cats' is in the nominative case.

noun 事例；案例 an occurrence of something

In this particular case, the suspect was found guilty of the crime and sentenced to 10 years in prison.

verb 兌換現金；兌現 to exchange something for money

I need to cash this check at the bank

noun 城堡；要塞 a large fortified building that was used to defend against attacks by enemies

The king ordered the construction of a castle on the hill to protect his kingdom from invaders.

noun 豪宅；宮殿式大宅 a large and impressive house that is usually owned by someone wealthy or powerful

The castle on the hilltop was owned by the king and was guarded by knights in shining armor.

noun 貓；家貓 a small domesticated carnivorous mammal with soft fur, a short snout, and retractable claws

I adopted a little black cat from the animal shelter.

noun 大型貓科動物（獅、虎等） a larger carnivorous mammal that belongs to the genus Panthera, such as lions, tigers, leopards, or jaguars and is typically found in the wild

During our safari, we saw a majestic cat, a leopard, up close.

verb 染上（病）；感染 contract an illness or disease

After being exposed to the cold rain, she caught a bad cold.

noun 隱患；潛在難題 a difficulty or obstacle that is not immediately apparent

Although the project seemed simple at first, there were many catches along the way that made it much more challenging than expected.

noun 原因；起因 a justification for something existing or happening

The heavy rainfall was the cause of the flooding in the city.

noun 導因；肇因 events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

The heavy rain caused flooding in the city, leading to extensive damage and displacement of residents.

noun CD；光碟 a compact disc, typically used for storing and playing digital audio recordings

I bought the new album on CD and listened to it in my car on the way home.

noun 燭光（cd，發光強度單位） the basic unit of luminous intensity adopted under the International System of Units; equal to 1/60 of the luminous intensity per square centimeter of a black body radiating at the temperature of 2,046 degrees Kelvin

The brightness of this lamp is 700 cd, which is much brighter than the lamp over there.

noun 天花板；頂板 the upper surface of a room that is covered

I painted my ceiling white to brighten up the room.

noun 上限；頂限 a limit on something such as a price, quantity, or amount of time

The ceiling on the number of attendees for the event has been reached, and we can no longer accept any more registrations.

verb 慶祝；表彰 to recognize and give importance to a significant event, person or achievement

We gathered together to celebrate the bride and groom's wedding.

verb 慶典；歡慶 to mark a special occasion with festivities or joyous events

We will celebrate our anniversary by throwing a big party and inviting all of our friends and family.

noun （僧侶的）小房間；斗室 a small room typically inhabited by monks or nuns

The monk spent most of his day in his spartan cell studying and meditating.

noun 小格；巢房；隔間 any small, separate, compartmentalized unit

The honeycomb of a beehive is made up of small six-sided cells in which the bees store their honey, pollen, and larvae.