學測英文單字 第3級
中級過渡帶・1,076 字高二進度層,也是 GEPT 中級的高重疊區。
這一級長什麼樣・建議用法・資料出處
CEFR 以 B1–B2 為主力(合計約六成),是「中級過渡帶」。本頁每個字都標了本站校準的 CEFR 等級與 GEPT 級別對照,點開單字可看英英釋義與例句,按 ▶ 聽美式發音。
建議用法:準備 GEPT 中級的人可以直接用這一級當複習主軸,一份時間兩個考試。
級別框架依大考中心《高中英文參考詞彙表(111 學年度起適用)》,俗稱的「7000 單」已在 111 學年度起由這份約 6,000 字的新表取代。CEFR 標籤為本站以 English Vocabulary Profile 體系校準的參考值,非官方核定。
#1 aboard 在其中;加入 prep./adv. C1
adverb 在其中;加入 part of a group
The passengers were all aboard the bus before it departed.
adverb 在(船、機、車)上 on a ship, train, plane or other vehicle
After checking in at the airport, they boarded the plane to their vacation destination.
#2 acceptable 可接受的;令人滿意的 adj. B1
adjective 可接受的;令人滿意的 Worthy of acceptance or satisfactory
His proposal was not acceptable to the committee.
adjective 符合標準的;適當的 Meeting the requirements or standards set; adequate for the purpose intended
The dress code for the event specified that business casual attire is acceptable.
#3 accurate 準確的;精確的 adj. B1
adjective 準確的;精確的 Strictly correct; characterized by perfect conformity to fact or truth.
The weather forecast proved to be accurate as it rained exactly when and where they said it would.
adjective 正確無誤的;符合事實 Conforming almost exactly or entirely to fact or to a standard; performing with total accuracy.
The doctor needs to take an accurate measurement of the patient’s temperature to make a correct diagnosis.
#4 ache 持續性疼痛;隱痛 n./v. B1
noun 持續性疼痛;隱痛 a dull, persistent pain that is usually moderately intense
She had a headache and her feet ached after standing all day at work.
verb 疼痛;酸痛 to experience physical pain
After running a marathon, my legs ached for days.
#5 achieve 達成;取得成果 v./(n.) B1
verb 達成;取得成果 to bring about or accomplish by effort
After years of hard work, she was able to achieve her dream of becoming a doctor.
verb 達到;實現目標 to succeed in reaching or attaining something
After years of hard work and dedication, she was able to achieve her dream of becoming a doctor.
#6 achievement 成就;達成目標 v./(n.) B1
noun 成就;達成目標 the act of successfully completing a task or goal
Winning the marathon was his greatest achievement after months of training and hard work.
noun 成績;艱難的成果 something difficult that has been accomplished through hard work and perseverance
After years of dedication and sacrifice, winning the championship was a significant achievement for the team.
#7 additional 額外的;附加的 adj. B2
adjective 額外的;附加的 added or further
The teacher gave us additional homework to help us understand the concept better.
#8 admire 欣賞;讚嘆 v. B1
verb 欣賞;讚嘆 to look at someone or something with approval or pleasure, or because they are attractive
I admire my friend’s dedication and hard work in achieving his goals.
verb 欽佩;崇敬 to respect and approve of someone or their behavior
I admire my parents for their hard work and dedication to raising a family.
#9 advanced 進階的;高階的 adj. A2
adjective 進階的;高階的 at a higher level in training, knowledge, or skill
After several years of practice, the amateur singer became quite advanced in her ability to sing difficult songs.
adjective 超前的;較高水準的 farther along in physical or mental development
The mathematics course was too advanced for the freshmen students.
#10 advantage 優勢;有利條件 n. B1
noun 優勢;有利條件 a superior or more favorable position compared to others
Having a college degree can give you an advantage in the job market.
noun 好處;利益 a benefit or advantage resulting from an event or action
Having prior knowledge of the topic gives you an advantage in the debate.
#11 adventure 去冒險;探險 n. A2
verb 去冒險;探險 engage in a risky or exciting activity, often involving unknown outcomes
Sarah decided to quit her job and travel around the world alone, seeking adventure at every turn.
verb 冒風險;涉足 to expose oneself to a possible danger or risk
Before going on an adventure in the forest, it is important to pack food, water, and some basic supplies.
#12 advise 建議;勸告 v. B1
verb 建議;勸告 give guidance or recommendations to someone about what they should do
After carefully listening to his friend's problem, John advised him to seek professional help.
verb 通知;告知 inform or notify someone about something
I would advise you to bring an umbrella, as it looks like it's going to rain today.
#13 afford 負擔得起;有能力買 v. —
verb 負擔得起;有能力買 To have enough money or resources to be able to buy or do something.
I can afford to buy a new car because I received a bonus at work and saved some money previously.
verb 抽得出;捨得 To be able to give up or spare something.
Although he can’t afford to stay in a five-star hotel, he is still on vacation with his family.
#14 agriculture 農業;農耕 n. B2
noun 農業;農耕 the practice of cultivating the land or raising animals for food, fiber, or other products
The small town thrived on agriculture, with local farmers growing a variety of crops and raising livestock to support the community's food needs.
noun 農業人口;農耕群體 the class of people engaged in agricultural pursuits, especially as a way of life
In the small farming village, the entire community's livelihood depended on agriculture, with everyone contributing to planting, tending to crops, and raising livestock.
#15 airline 航空公司 n. B1
noun 航空公司 a commercial business that provides scheduled flights for passengers
My sister works for an airline and gets free tickets to travel anywhere in the world.
noun 氣管;送氣管 a tube or hose for conveying pressurized air
The mechanic replaced the damaged airline on the airplane with a new one.
#16 alley 保齡球道 n. —
noun 保齡球道 a lane down which a bowling ball is rolled toward pins
During their weekly bowling league, Sarah aimed the ball down the narrow alley and knocked down all the pins with a strike.
noun 巷;小徑;弄堂 a narrow street or pathway, often between buildings or walls
As I walked down the dark alley, I could hear the sound of my footsteps echoing off the brick walls.
#17 almond 杏仁 n. —
noun 杏仁 the nut-like seed of the almond fruit
She sprinkled some crushed almonds on top of the salad.
noun 杏樹 a small tree that produces an edible nut
The almond tree in the backyard provides us with a fresh supply of nuts every year.
#18 alphabet 字母表;字母系統 n. A1
noun 字母表;字母系統 a character set that includes letters and is used to write a language
In the classroom, the teacher hung a colorful poster displaying the alphabet to help the students learn to read and write.
noun 入門;基礎 the elementary stages of any subject (usually plural)
Learning the alphabet is the first step in learning how to read.
#19 amaze 使驚訝;使嘆服 v./(n.) —
verb 使驚訝;使嘆服 to cause someone to be extremely surprised or impressed
The magician's trick of pulling a rabbit out of a hat never fails to amaze the audience.
verb 令人驚奇;使困惑 to be extremely surprising or impressive; to be a mystery or bewildering to someone
The magician's tricks never failed to amaze the audience as they watched him make objects disappear and reappear.
#20 amazement 驚奇;驚嘆;讚嘆 v./(n.) B2
noun 驚奇;驚嘆;讚嘆 a feeling of great surprise or wonder
The fireworks display left the audience in complete amazement as they watched the breathtaking explosions and vibrant colors light up the night sky.
#21 ambassador 大使;最高外交代表 n. B2
noun 大使;最高外交代表 a diplomat of the highest rank; accredited as a representative from one country to another
The ambassador was tasked with fostering diplomatic relations between the two nations.
noun 代表;特使 a high-ranking official or representative
The ambassador was sent to negotiate a peace treaty between the two countries.
#22 ambition 抱負;志向;雄心 n. B1
noun 抱負;志向;雄心 a strong desire to achieve something, especially success
Despite facing many obstacles and setbacks, Sarah's ambition to become a successful entrepreneur never wavered, driving her to work tirelessly and never give up.
verb 渴望達成;立志於 desire to do or achieve something
His ambition to become a successful entrepreneur drives him to work long hours and take calculated risks.
#23 ambulance 急救車;救護車 n. A2
noun 急救車;救護車 a vehicle that carries medical equipment for emergency medical services
The ambulance arrived at the scene of the accident within minutes, equipped with all the necessary medical equipment to provide emergency care to the injured.
noun 救護車(運送傷病患) a special vehicle equipped to transport injured or ill people to the hospital
After the car accident, the ambulance arrived quickly to transport the injured driver to the nearest hospital.
#24 angel 天使;神使 n. B1
noun 天使;神使 a spiritual being attendant upon God, often represented as an agent of divine love and protection
During the difficult times in her life, she felt like an angel was watching over her, guiding her towards the right path.
noun 善人;天使般的人 a person of exceptional goodness or holiness
Sarah volunteers at the homeless shelter every weekend, she truly is an angel.
#25 announce 宣布;公告 v./(n.) B1
verb 宣布;公告 To make known or declare openly or publicly.
The principal stood at the podium to announce the winner of the school's science fair.
verb 宣告;宣示 To declare or proclaim.
The spokesperson stepped up to the podium to announce the winner of the competition.
#26 announcement 正式公告;聲明 v./(n.) B1
noun 正式公告;聲明 a formal public statement
The company made an announcement about their new product launch during a press conference.
noun 廣播通知;發布消息 a public statement containing information about an event that has happened or is going to happen
The school principal made an announcement over the loudspeakers about the upcoming field trip to the zoo.
#27 anxious 擔憂的;焦慮的 adj. B1
adjective 擔憂的;焦慮的 feeling worried or nervous about something, often with a feeling of uncertainty or unease
She was anxious about the exam results and couldn’t sleep the night before.
adjective 渴望的;急切的 keenly wanting or looking forward to something
I was anxious to start my new job and meet my coworkers
#28 anyhow 總之;無論如何 adv. B2
adverb 總之;無論如何 used to indicate that a statement explains or supports a previous statement
She was determined to finish the race, but her shoelace came untied. Anyhow, she kept running and still managed to come in first place.
adverb 以任何方式 in any way whatsoever
She was determined to find a solution to the problem, so she tried everything, including searching online, asking friends, and contacting experts, but anyhow she couldn't find a satisfactory answer.
#29 apart 獨處;分開 adv. B1
adverb 獨處;分開 away from another person or other people.
After a long day of socializing, John enjoyed some quiet time alone in his apartment.
adverb 隔開;分隔 placed or kept separate and distinct for a particular purpose.
The two groups were seated apart from each other during the conference to encourage independent discussions.
#30 apologize 承認過失;道歉 v. B1
verb 承認過失;道歉 acknowledge faults or shortcomings or failings
After realizing he had mistakenly taken her umbrella, James called Sarah to apologize for his carelessness.
verb 道歉;賠罪 express regret or remorse for one’s wrongdoing or actions
After accidentally bumping into the stranger, Jane quickly apologized for her carelessness.
#31 appeal 呼籲;懇求;上訴 n./v. B2
noun 呼籲;懇求;上訴 an earnest or urgent request for something
After being unfairly accused, he made an appeal to the jury for justice.
verb 呼籲;上訴;請求 to request earnestly or ask for aid or protection
WRONG WITH EXCEPTION
#32 approve 批准;核准;同意 v. B1
verb 批准;核准;同意 to accept, allow, or officially agree to something
The committee decided to approve the proposed budget for the upcoming fiscal year.
verb 認可;讚賞 to have a good opinion of someone or something
After reviewing the proposal, the board of directors unanimously approved the new marketing strategy.
#33 apron 圍裙 n. —
noun 圍裙 a garment that you wear over your clothes to protect them while you are cooking, cleaning, or doing other messy jobs
Judy put on her apron before she started baking so that she wouldn't get any flour on her clothes.
noun 停機坪;機坪 a flat, open area of concrete or tarmac, typically in front of a hangar or terminal, where aircraft can be parked and serviced
The pilot taxied the plane onto the apron, where it was immediately surrounded by a team of ground crew members ready to service it.
#34 armed 武裝的;持有武器的 adj. B2
adjective 武裝的;持有武器的 having weapons or arms of a specified type; used especially in combination, such as armed robbery
The armed forces conducted a successful military operation to ensure the safety of the country.
adjective 武裝衝突的;涉及武器的 relating to or involving the use of weapons, such as armed conflict
In the midst of an armed standoff, the police negotiator attempted to peacefully resolve the situation.
#35 arrest 逮捕;拘留 n./v. B1
verb 逮捕;拘留 to take into custody, usually for a crime
The police officer arrested the suspect after discovering drugs in his possession.
noun 逮捕;拘捕 the act of taking someone into custody, especially for a crime
The police made an arrest last night after catching the thief red-handed.
#36 ash 灰燼;骨灰 n. —
noun 灰燼;骨灰 the powdery residue remaining after something has been burned
After the bonfire, all that remained were the smoldering ashes.
noun 梣木;白蠟木材 the hard, light-colored wood of an ash tree, used for making furniture, sports equipment, and other items
He crafted a beautiful dining table from the ash wood of an old ash tree.
#37 aside 在一旁;靠邊 adv. B2
adverb 在一旁;靠邊 away from or to the side of something else
She moved aside to let the group pass through the narrow hallway.
adverb 撥出;留存 kept separate or saved for a particular purpose
I set aside some of my income every month for emergencies.
#38 assist 侍候;服務;聽使喚 v. B2
verb 侍候;服務;聽使喚 to work as someone’s servant
In the 19th century, many wealthy families employed maids and butlers to assist with household tasks.
verb 協助;幫助;輔助 to help or provide assistance in some task or situation
John offered to assist his elderly neighbor with carrying her groceries up the stairs.
#39 assistant 助理;助手 n. B1
noun 助理;助手 a person who helps with or supports a task or purpose
He hired an assistant to help him with administrative tasks
adjective 助理的;副的;輔助的 describing a person who is in a lower position and supports someone in a higher position
Samantha works as an assistant to the CEO and helps with day-to-day tasks, such as scheduling meetings and answering emails.
#40 assume 假設;臆測;自以為 v. B2
verb 假設;臆測;自以為 accept something to be true without verification or proof
Samantha assumed that her co-worker had already completed the report, so she didn't bother checking.
verb 呈現;採取;擺出 take on a certain form, attribute, or appearance
When attending a job interview, it is important to assume an air of confidence and professionalism.
#41 athlete 運動員;競技選手 n. B1
noun 運動員;競技選手 a person who is proficient in sports and other forms of physical exercise
During the Olympic Games, the athlete sprinted across the finish line, breaking the world record.
#42 attitude (身體)姿態;姿勢 n. B1
noun (身體)姿態;姿勢 the arrangement of the body and its limbs
When performing ballet, a dancer’s attitude involves lifting one leg behind the body while maintaining a straight back and arms extended gracefully.
noun 態度;心態 a complex mental state involving beliefs, feelings, values, and disposition to act in certain ways
Her positive attitude made her resilient through tough times.
#43 attract 吸引;招引 v. B1
verb 吸引;招引 cause (someone or something) to come to or move toward a person, place, or thing
The colorful advertisements and catchy jingles are designed to attract customers to the new shopping mall.
verb 誘惑;迷住 draw or allure toward oneself or itself, often by exerting a fascinating power or influence
The colorful advertisements and captivating display in the store window attracted shoppers like magnets.
#44 attractive 具吸引力的;有磁性的 adj. A2
adjective 具吸引力的;有磁性的 having the properties of a magnet; the ability to draw or pull
The powerful speaker had an attractive presence on stage, drawing the attention of the entire audience.
adjective 迷人的;令人嚮往的 having power to arouse interest
The charismatic speaker had an attractive way of captivating the audience with his words.
#45 audience 觀眾;聽眾 n. B1
noun 觀眾;聽眾 the people who listen to or watch a specific television program, film, read a specific book, etc.
The audience applauded enthusiastically at the end of the play.
noun 聽眾;在場群眾 a group of people gathered to listen to a speech, performance, or presentation.
The politician captivated the audience with his powerful speech on social reform.
#46 automatic 自動的;機械操作的 adj. B2
adjective 自動的;機械操作的 operating with minimal human intervention, typically done by a machine; independent of external control
The automatic coffee machine brewed a fresh cup of coffee every morning with no need for manual input.
adjective 無意識的;反射性的 happening or done without deliberate thought or effort, often as a result of habit or a machine’s programming
Since she had been playing the piano for many years, her finger movements became automatic, and she could effortlessly read and play the sheet music.
#47 avenue 途徑;管道 n. C1
noun 途徑;管道 a line of approach
As a young entrepreneur, starting a social media campaign is an excellent avenue to promote your brand.
noun 大道;林蔭大道 a wide street or thoroughfare
The newly constructed avenue was lined with trees and decorative streetlights, creating a picturesque scene for pedestrians and drivers alike.
#48 awake 清醒的;未入睡的 adj./v. B1
adjective 清醒的;未入睡的 completely conscious and not sleeping
She was wide awake and alert after drinking a cup of coffee.
adjective 警覺的;機靈的 quick to notice and respond to things; mentally alert
Despite having only a few hours of sleep, she was fully awake during the important business meeting and able to make quick decisions.
#49 awaken 醒來;從睡眠中醒來 v. —
verb 醒來;從睡眠中醒來 stop sleeping
The sound of the alarm clock was so loud that it finally awakened him from his deep slumber.
verb 喚醒;使清醒 cause to become awake or conscious
The gentle rays of the sun streaming through the window awaken her from a deep slumber.
#50 award 獎項;獎品 n./v. B2
noun 獎項;獎品 something given for victory or superiority in a contest or competition or for winning a lottery
After winning the Olympic gold medal, the athlete stood on the podium and received her award.
noun (法院)裁定賠償;判賠 a grant made by a law court
The plaintiff was thrilled to receive a substantial cash award from the law court as compensation for their injuries.
#51 aware 知曉的;了解的 adj. B2
adjective 知曉的;了解的 having knowledge or understanding; cognizant
She was aware of the potential danger and proceeded with caution.
adjective 有意識的;警覺的 mindful; conscious; informed
After being diagnosed with a food allergy, Amy became more aware of the ingredients in her meals.
#52 awful 糟糕的;惡劣的 adj. A2
adjective 糟糕的;惡劣的 exceptionally bad
The weather was so awful that we had to cancel our picnic plans.
adjective 惡劣的;令人反感的 offensive or malicious
His awful behavior towards his colleagues got him fired from the company.
#53 awkward 尷尬的;不方便的 adj. B2
adjective 尷尬的;不方便的 causing inconvenience
It was awkward when I accidentally stepped on someone's foot in the crowded elevator.
adjective 笨拙的;不靈活的 lacking grace or skill in movement, manner, or performance
The comedian's jokes fell flat and he became awkwardly silent on stage.
#54 background 背景;遠景 n. B1
noun 背景;遠景 the part of a picture or scene that is behind the main objects in front
In the family photo, you can see a beautiful mountain range in the background, though the focus is on the smiling faces of the family members.
noun (舞台)布景;背景幕 scenic material used to decorate the rear of a stage
The set designer used a painted background of a forest to create the illusion of being in the woods on stage.
#55 bacon 培根;燻豬肉片 n. B1
noun 培根;燻豬肉片 Thin slices of salted and smoked pork used as a food, typically fried until crisp.
I woke up to the mouthwatering smell of sizzling bacon wafting through the air.
noun 培根;醃漬豬背肉 Back and sides of a pig, cured and smoked or salted, usually sliced thinly and fried.
The sizzle of the bacon in the morning enticed everyone out of bed.
#56 bacteria 細菌 n. C1
noun 細菌 Microscopic organisms, either single-celled or non-cellular, that lack chlorophyll and reproduce through fission. They can be spherical, spiral, or rod-shaped and are important as both pathogens and for their biochemical properties. Classifying them can be difficult, and they are often erroneously considered to be plants.
The doctor identified the cause of the illness as a strain of bacteria, and prescribed antibiotics to fight the infection.
#57 badly 表現差地;不好地 adv. A2
adverb 表現差地;不好地 in a poor or unsatisfactory manner; not well
The students performed badly on the exam despite studying for weeks.
adverb 非常;迫切地 very much; strongly
He needed a break badly after working for 12 hours straight.
#58 baggage 行李;旅行箱 n. B1
noun 行李;旅行箱 cases used to carry belongings when traveling
Before boarding the plane, make sure to check that your baggage meets the weight and size requirements.
noun (舊時貶義)蕩婦;惡婦 a worthless or immoral woman
WRONG WITH EXCEPTION
#59 bait 激怒;挑釁 n./v. —
verb 激怒;挑釁 to intentionally make someone angry by saying or doing annoying things.
Don't take the bait and respond to his rude comments. He's just trying to provoke you.
verb 放餌;下餌 putting bait on a hook or in a trap.
The fisherman carefully placed the bait on the hook, hoping to entice a big catch.
#60 bamboo 設局欺騙;誘騙 n. —
verb 設局欺騙;誘騙 To deceive or mislead someone by setting a trap or using a scheme.
The con artist managed to bamboo the unsuspecting victim into investing in a fraudulent scheme.
noun 竹子;竹 A tall tropical plant with woody stems and a jointed stem, often used as a food source, for making furniture and crafts, or in construction.
In rural communities, bamboo is commonly used to build traditional houses and fences due to its durability and abundance.
#61 bang 爆炸聲;巨響 n./v./adv. B2
noun 爆炸聲;巨響 a loud noise or explosive sound
The sudden bang of the firework startled everyone at the party.
noun 猛烈撞擊;重擊 a sudden hard hit
The car door slammed shut with a loud bang, causing everyone to turn and look.
#62 banker 銀行家;銀行業者 n. B2
noun 銀行家;銀行業者 a financier who owns or is an executive in a bank
John’s father is a successful banker and has worked in the banking industry for over 30 years.
noun (賭局)莊家 the person in charge of the bank in a gambling game
In a game of baccarat, the banker distributes the cards and manages the bets placed by the players.
#63 bare 未上漆的;無塗裝的 adj./v. B2
adjective 未上漆的;無塗裝的 lacking a surface finish such as paint
The wooden table was left bare, with no paint or varnish.
adjective 裸露的;赤裸的 completely unclothed
After a long day at the beach, Marcus decided to sunbathe bare on the secluded section of the shore.
#64 barely 稀少地;幾乎沒有地 adv. B2
adverb 稀少地;幾乎沒有地 in a sparse or scanty way
The little girl barely had any food left in her plate.
adverb 勉強;剛剛才 only a very short time before
I had barely finished my breakfast when the taxi arrived.
#65 barn 穀倉;農場畜舍 n. C2
noun 穀倉;農場畜舍 a large farm building used for storing crops and keeping animals
The farmer led the cows into the barn to protect them from the storm.
noun (物理)靶恩(面積單位) (physics) a unit of measurement for the cross section area of atomic nuclei
Scientists use barns to describe the size of atomic nuclei, just as carpenters use square footage to describe the size of a barn.
#66 barrel 桶;大木桶 n. —
noun 桶;大木桶 a cylindrical container that holds liquids
The winemaker poured the freshly pressed grape juice into a wooden barrel to ferment and age it.
noun 一桶的量;桶容量 the quantity that a barrel (of any size) will hold
The large oak barrel held 50 gallons of wine.
#67 basement 地下室;地下樓層 n. B2
noun 地下室;地下樓層 a room or rooms in a building that are located below ground level, either partially or completely
During the hot summer months, the basement of our house is a cool escape from the heat.
#68 bay 吼叫;長嗥 n. B1
verb 吼叫;長嗥 to make a deep and prolonged sound
WRONG WITH EXCEPTION
noun 船艙隔間;醫療艙 a compartment on a ship between decks, often used as a hospital
The injured sailors were taken to the bay for treatment and care.
#69 bead 串珠;珠子 n. —
noun 串珠;珠子 a small ball with a hole through the middle
She threaded some beads onto a wire to make a necklace.
noun 小圓珠(玻璃、木、石等) a spherical object that is usually small and made of material such as stone, wood, glass or plastic
She strung beads together to create a beautiful necklace.
#70 beam 樑;橫梁 n./v. B2
noun 樑;橫梁 a long and thick piece of wood, metal or concrete used in construction
The carpenters used a beam to support the ceiling of the house.
noun 平衡木(體操器材) a gymnastics apparatus used by women gymnasts
The gymnast gracefully balanced on the beam, performing a series of flips and twists with finesse.
#71 beast 野獸;大型動物 n. —
noun 野獸;大型動物 an animal, especially a large or dangerous one
During our safari, we encountered a majestic lion, the king of beasts, roaming freely in the wild.
noun 殘暴的人;惡人 a cruelly rapacious person
The drug lord was a beast, terrorizing the neighborhood and exploiting the vulnerable for his own gain.
#72 beetle 突出;懸伸 n. —
verb 突出;懸伸 to jut out or hang over with a beetle-like shape
The roof of the old barn was beginning to beetle over the entrance, creating a sheltered nook.
noun 甲蟲 an insect that has biting mouthparts and forewings modified into hard covers overlying the membranous rear wings
As a child, I would catch beetles and keep them in a jar to observe their behavior.
#73 beneath 在下方;在底下 prep. B2
adverb 在下方;在底下 in a lower position than someone or something; under someone or something.
The fox was hiding beneath the bushes, waiting for the rabbit to come out.
preposition 在…表面下;在…底下 situated or occurring below the surface of something
The sunken ship lay beneath the waves, silently corroding over time.
#74 benefit 好處;益處 n./v. B1
noun 好處;益處 something that promotes or enhances well-being
Regular exercise is a benefit to overall health.
noun 慈善演出;募款活動 an event held to raise money for a charitable organization
The local community organized a benefit concert to support the construction of a new homeless shelter.
#75 berry 漿果;小果實 n. B2
noun 漿果;小果實 any of many small pulpy fruits that are often used in desserts, jams, jellies, and preserves
She picked a handful of ripe strawberries from the garden to add a burst of sweetness to the fruit salad.
noun 莓果(葡萄、藍莓等) a small fruit with either a single or multiple seeds, such as grapes, blueberries or blackberries
She picked a handful of ripe berries from the bush and ate them.
#76 besides 附帶事項;次要點 adv./prep. B1
noun 附帶事項;次要點 a side or secondary point or matter
Besides finishing his main project, he also completed several other side projects.
adverb 此外;還有 in addition
Besides studying for her exams, Emily also works part-time at a local café.
#77 bet 賭注;賭金 v./n. B2
noun 賭注;賭金 the money risked on a gamble
John placed a bet of $50 on his favorite football team to win the game.
verb 相信;確信 have faith or confidence in
After years of dedicated practice, I'm willing to bet that he will win the championship.
#78 bind 綑綁;捆縛 v. C2
verb 綑綁;捆縛 to secure or fasten with ropes, string, or cord
The prisoner’s wrists were bound tightly with ropes to prevent him from escaping.
verb 固定;紮緊 to make something firm or secure by tying or wrapping around with something
I had to bind the stack of papers with a rubber band to prevent them from falling apart.
#79 bitter 苦味 adj. B1
noun 苦味 the property of having a harsh unpleasant taste
The medicine had a bitter taste, making it difficult for the child to swallow
verb 使變苦;加苦味 to make something bitter in taste
She added too much baking powder to the muffins, making them bitter.
#80 bleed 流血;出血 v. B1
verb 流血;出血 to lose blood from one’s body
After the accident, the injured man began to bleed profusely.
verb 放血(醫療) to remove blood from someone’s body (e.g to treat them medically)
The doctor needs to bleed the patient in order to reduce their high blood pressure.
#81 bless 賜福;祝福 v. —
verb 賜福;祝福 give a benediction to
WRONG WITH EXCEPTION
verb 祝聖;畫十字祝禱 make the sign of the cross over someone in order to call on God for protection; consecrate
The priest will bless the wedding rings during the ceremony.
#82 bloody 血淋淋的;沾滿血的 adj. B2
adjective 血淋淋的;沾滿血的 covered with or accompanied by blood
After the car accident, my shirt was bloody and my head was throbbing with pain.
verb 弄出血;使染血 to make bloody; to stain or cover with blood
The butcher accidentally cut his hand and proceeded to bloody the meat he was preparing.
#83 blouse 女用上衣;女衫 n. A1
noun 女用上衣;女衫 a type of shirt worn by women or girls:
She paired her new blouse with a skirt for a professional and stylish look.
noun 寬鬆上衣;罩衫 a garment typically worn by women or girls that covers the upper body
She paired her floral blouse with a skirt for a feminine look.
#84 bold 大膽的;勇敢的 adj. B1
adjective 大膽的;勇敢的 fearless and daring
Despite her fear of heights, she took a bold leap off the cliff into the deep blue ocean below.
adjective 醒目的;鮮明的 clear and distinct
The bold headline caught everyone's attention.
#85 bomb 炸彈;爆炸物 n./v. B1
noun 炸彈;爆炸物 An explosive device that can be set to detonate under specific conditions.
The bomb squad was called in to safely defuse the explosive device.
verb 轟炸;投彈 To attack with bombs; to throw bombs at a target.
The military bombed the enemy's headquarters, causing significant damage.
#86 bookcase 書櫃;書架 n. A1
noun 書櫃;書架 A piece of furniture consisting of shelves for storing books, often designed to be placed against a wall.
I finally organized my book collection on the bookcase my grandfather built for me.
noun 壁掛書架;嵌牆書架 A set of shelves for storing books, usually attached to the wall or built into it.
John proudly displayed his extensive book collection on the bookcase he built himself.
#87 boot 拷打腳部的刑具 n./v. A1
noun 拷打腳部的刑具 an instrument of torture that is used to heat or crush the foot and leg
In medieval times, prisoners were forced to endure the boot as a form of punishment for their crimes.
verb 踢;踹 to kick or give a boot to
The bully threatened to boot the timid boy if he didn’t give him his lunch money.
#88 bore 令人厭煩的人或事 v./n. —
noun 令人厭煩的人或事 a person or thing that causes boredom or disinterest
The lengthy lecture on logarithmic equations was a real bore, and many students struggled to stay awake.
verb 鑽孔;打洞 to make a hole in something using a tool, usually a drill
The carpenter used a power drill to bore holes in the wooden board for the screws.
#89 bowling 保齡球運動 n. —
noun 保齡球運動 the activity of playing bowling
On weekends, we usually gather at the bowling alley and have a friendly competition.
noun (板球)投球 (cricket) the action of throwing the ball towards the batsman
In the cricket match, the bowler showed excellent bowling skills by consistently delivering the ball with precision and pace.
#90 brake 剎車;煞車裝置 n./v. B1
noun 剎車;煞車裝置 a device used for slowing or stopping a vehicle
When driving down a steep hill, it's important to apply the brake to ensure safety.
verb 剎車;煞車 to stop by using the brake
When approaching a red light, remember to brake gently to avoid jolting the passengers.
#91 brass 黃銅製品;銅器 n./adj. C1
noun 黃銅製品;銅器 an ornament or utensil made of brass
The vintage doorknob was adorned with an intricate brass design.
noun 黃銅;銅鋅合金 an alloy of copper and zinc
The musician played a beautiful melody on his brass trumpet.
#92 bravery 勇氣;勇敢 n. B2
noun 勇氣;勇敢 the feeling or quality of being brave; courageously facing danger, difficulty, or pain without showing fear
In the face of a burning building, the firefighter displayed tremendous bravery as they rushed inside to save lives.
noun 無畏;膽量 the state or condition of having no fear
Despite her fear of heights, Sara displayed great bravery when she climbed to the top of the mountain to rescue the stranded hiker.
#93 breast 勇敢面對;迎向 n. B1
verb 勇敢面對;迎向 meet, face, or confront directly and with courage or bravery
The young boy bravely breasted the bully and stood up for himself.
noun 禽胸肉;雞胸 the meat from the front part of a bird’s body
The roasted chicken breast was perfectly cooked and juicy.
#94 breath 呼吸;氣息 n. B1
noun 呼吸;氣息 the air that you inhale and exhale from your lungs
After running up the stairs, she took a deep breath to catch her breath.
#95 breathe 呼吸;吸氣吐氣 v. B1
verb 呼吸;吸氣吐氣 to inhale and exhale air from the lungs
After finishing his intense workout, John took a moment to sit down and breathe deeply, allowing his heart rate to gradually return to normal.
verb 表達;傳達 to express or communicate something
She took a deep breath and calmly expressed her opinion during the meeting.
#96 breeze 輕而易舉的事 n./v. B1
noun 輕而易舉的事 an easy task or endeavor
Cleaning my room is always a breeze because I have a systematic approach and it doesn't take much time.
noun 微風;清風 a gentle wind (sometimes refreshing)
As I lounged on the beach, a cool breeze rustled through the palm trees, providing a refreshing break from the scorching sun.
#97 brick 可靠的好人;義氣朋友 n. B2
noun 可靠的好人;義氣朋友 a reliable and helpful person.
When my car broke down on the side of the road, my friend Andy came to my rescue. He's always been a brick, willing to lend a hand whenever someone is in need.
noun 磚塊;磚頭 a rectangular block of clay, hardened by baking in the sun or a kiln, used in building and paving.
The mason carefully placed each brick on top of the other, using mortar to hold them in place.
#98 bride 新娘 n. B1
noun 新娘 A woman who is getting married or has just been married.
As the bride walked down the aisle, everyone admired her beautiful wedding gown.
noun 聖布里吉德(愛爾蘭守護聖人) Irish abbess; a patron saint of Ireland (453-523)
The annual pilgrimage to St. Bride's Abbey attracts thousands of devoted followers seeking blessings and solace.
#99 broadcast 廣播;播出 n./v. B2
verb 廣播;播出 to transmit a radio or television program
The radio station will broadcast the live concert to millions of listeners.
verb 廣泛宣傳;散播消息 to make something widely known or publicized
The local news station will broadcast the announcement of the winner of the election.
#100 brunch 吃早午餐 n. —
verb 吃早午餐 To eat a brunch meal.
On Sundays, I like to brunch with my friends at a trendy cafe and enjoy some delicious avocado toast.
noun 早午餐 A meal that combines breakfast and lunch, usually served late morning or early afternoon.
On lazy Sundays, my friends and I like to go out for brunch and enjoy a leisurely meal of avocado toast and mimosas.
#101 bubble 泡泡;氣泡 n./v. B1
noun 泡泡;氣泡 a hollow ball of gas (such as air or carbon dioxide)
The children were delighted by the bubbles floating in the air.
verb 冒泡;起泡 to form, produce, or give off bubbles
As she poured the soda into the glass, she watched the bubbles bubble up to the surface.
#102 bucket 用桶搬運 n. B1
verb 用桶搬運 to carry or move something in a bucket
I need to bucket the sand from the beach.
noun 水桶;提桶 a cylindrical container with an open top and a handle, typically used for carrying liquids or other materials
I filled up the bucket with water from the well.
#103 bud 芽;嫩芽 n./v. —
noun 芽;嫩芽 a swelling on a plant stem consisting of overlapping immature leaves or petals
As I examined the rose bush in my garden, I noticed several small buds beginning to form at the base of the stems.
noun 花苞;未開花蕾 a partially opened flower
The rose bush was covered in buds, each waiting for its moment to unfold into a beautiful bloom.
#104 budget 預算;經費 n./v. B2
noun 預算;經費 a sum of money allocated for a particular purpose
Before going shopping, I created a budget for myself to ensure that I wouldn't overspend.
verb 編列預算;做財務規劃 to plan to use money for a particular purpose
Before going on vacation, it is important to budget your expenses and prioritize your spending.
#105 buffalo 北美野牛肉 n. —
noun 北美野牛肉 the meat of the North American bison.
We barbecued buffalo burgers for dinner last night.
noun 野牛皮;水牛皮 a buffalo robe.
The Native American warrior draped the warm buffalo over his shoulders, providing protection from the bitter winter chill.
#106 buffet (餐廳旁)餐具碗櫃;餐邊櫃 n. —
noun (餐廳旁)餐具碗櫃;餐邊櫃 a piece of furniture that stands at the side of a dining room; has shelves and drawers
The buffet was filled with fine dishes and linens.
verb 猛烈衝擊;使搖晃 knock (someone) off course
The strong winds buffeted the small boat, making it difficult for the sailor to stay on course.
#107 bulb 球莖;鱗莖 n. B1
noun 球莖;鱗莖 a modified bud consisting of a thickened underground stem and serving as a reproductive structure for some plants
The tulip bulb was planted in the fall and produced a beautiful flower in the spring.
noun (儀器)球形端;燈泡 a rounded part of a cylindrical instrument, typically at one end; e.g. a thermometer or syringe
Be sure to check the bulb of the thermometer before taking your temperature.
#108 bull 靶心;紅心 n. B1
noun 靶心;紅心 the center of a target
After practicing for weeks, she was finally able to hit the bull’s eye with her bow and arrow.
noun 多頭;看漲投資者 an investor with an optimistic market outlook; an investor who expects prices to rise and buys now for resale later
Jerry is a bull who believes that the stock market will continue to rise, so he invests heavily in the market.
#109 bullet 子彈;彈頭 n. B2
noun 子彈;彈頭 a projectile that is fired from a gun
The detective examined the bullet found at the crime scene for any potential clues.
noun 高鐵;子彈列車 a high-speed passenger train
The bullet train raced through the countryside, reaching speeds of over 300 kilometers per hour.
#110 bump 腫塊;隆起 n./v. B2
noun 腫塊;隆起 a lump on the body caused by a blow
After tripping and falling, he noticed a painful bump on his forehead.
noun 突起;凸出物 something that bulges out or projects from its surroundings
I accidentally hit the wall with my shoulder and left a visible bump.
#111 bunch 聚集;成束 n. B1
verb 聚集;成束 form into a close group or cluster
The kids gathered a bunch of flowers and presented it to their teacher.
noun 束;串;一把 a group of similar things that are held or tied together
I picked a bunch of flowers for my mom’s birthday
#112 bundle 包裹;一批 n. C2
noun 包裹;一批 a collection of things wrapped or boxed together
I received a bundle of books as a gift.
noun 捆;紮 a package of several things tied together, typically for carrying or storing
The hiker tightly secured a bundle of firewood to his backpack before heading into the wilderness.
#113 bury 埋葬;安葬 v. B1
verb 埋葬;安葬 to put a dead body into the ground
The grieving family gathered at the cemetery to bury their loved one and say their final goodbyes.
verb 埋入;掩埋 to put something into the ground
She wants to bury the time capsule in the backyard so that it can be dug up in 10 years.
#114 bush 灌木;矮木叢 n. B2
noun 灌木;矮木叢 a low woody plant that has several main stems and is usually perennial
We went hiking and spotted a beautiful bush covered in colorful flowers.
verb 裝襯套;加護套 fit (a piece of equipment) with bushes; line or protect with bushes
Before installing the new control panel, make sure to bush it adequately to prevent any electrical issues.
#115 buzz 嗡嗡聲;振動聲 n./v. C2
noun 嗡嗡聲;振動聲 a sound made by something that vibrates rapidly
As the bee flew by, I could hear the soft buzz of its wings.
verb 嗡嗡叫;發嗡鳴聲 to make a continuous low sound, like the one a bee makes
As the bees flew around the garden, their buzzing filled the air with a soothing melody.
#116 cabin 小木屋;山間小屋 n. B1
noun 小木屋;山間小屋 a small house built of wood, typically in a wooded area
After a long hike through the forest, we reached a cozy cabin nestled among the trees.
noun 船艙;客艙 a small room where people sleep on a ship or boat
After a long day of fishing, the weary sailors retired to their cabins to rest.
#117 cable 有線電視 n./v. B1
noun 有線電視 a television system that transmits over cables
I miss the days when cable TV meant having more than 10 channels to choose from.
noun 鏈節(海洋深度單位) a unit of depth for measuring the depth of water, equal to approximately 100 fathoms
The ship’s captain ordered the crew to start checking the cable as they entered the deep part of the ocean.
#118 cafeteria 自助餐廳;員工餐廳 n. A2
noun 自助餐廳;員工餐廳 a self-service restaurant or dining area, where customers usually serve themselves from a buffet and pay a cashier
I usually eat my lunch at the company cafeteria.
#119 campus 校園;院區 n. B2
noun 校園;院區 the buildings and land of a university, college, hospital, or large business
The campus of the university is spread across 100 acres, with state-of-the-art facilities and beautiful landscaping.
#120 canyon 峽谷;深谷 n. —
noun 峽谷;深谷 a deep, narrow valley with steep sides, often with a stream or river running through it
We hiked along the rim of the majestic canyon, marveling at the breathtaking views of the river winding through the deep valley
#121 capable 有能力的;勝任的 adj. B2
adjective 有能力的;勝任的 having the ability or capacity to accomplish a task or goal
Despite his young age, Jack proved to be capable of leading the team to victory.
adjective 具備技能的;能幹的 possessing the necessary skills and qualifications to perform a task with success
After years of training, she became capable of playing the piano at a professional level.
#122 captain 領導者;隊長 n. B1
noun 領導者;隊長 the leader of a group of people
The captain of the ship was responsible for navigating and maintaining the vessel.
noun 船長;艦長 a licensed officer who commands a merchant ship
Captain Smith was responsible for safely navigating the cargo ship across the ocean.
#123 capture 捕捉;逮捕 v./n. B2
verb 捕捉;逮捕 to take hold of something after chasing or pursuing it
The police were able to capture the thief after a high-speed chase through the city.
verb 吸引;抓住(注意力) to attract and make someone interested in something or someone
The new movie trailer captured the attention of millions of viewers worldwide, resulting in a record-breaking opening weekend at the box office.
#124 career 職業生涯;事業 n. B1
noun 職業生涯;事業 the general progression of your working or professional life
After years of hard work and dedication, she finally reached the peak of her career as a high-powered executive.
verb 全速衝行;飛馳 move headlong at high speed
The race car careers around the track, reaching incredible speeds.
#125 carpenter 從事木工;做木匠活 n. —
verb 從事木工;做木匠活 to work as a carpenter or do the work of a carpenter
My neighbor hired a skilled carpenter to build a new deck on their house.
noun 木匠;木工師傅 a person who makes or repairs wooden objects, especially in construction
After the storm, the carpenter came to repair the damaged roof.
#126 carpet 鋪地毯;鋪設毛毯 n./v. A2
verb 鋪地毯;鋪設毛毯 to cover a floor or other surface with a carpet
She decided to carpet her bedroom floor with a soft, plush carpet in a light shade of grey.
noun 地毯;毛毯 a piece of thick fabric used for covering floors that usually has a soft surface or piles
I need to buy a new carpet for my living room.
#127 carriage 托架;滑動機構 n. C1
noun 托架;滑動機構 a mechanical component that moves other parts
The carriage of the typewriter smoothly moves from left to right when I type a sentence.
noun 馬車;四輪馬車 a vehicle with wheels, usually drawn by horses, that is used for transportation
The newlyweds rode in a horse-drawn carriage through the streets after their wedding ceremony.
#128 cart 推車;手推車 n./v. B2
noun 推車;手推車 a vehicle with one, two, or four wheels that can be pushed by a person
In the grocery store, I loaded the cart with fruits and vegetables before pushing it to the checkout counter.
verb 用車搬運;推運 move or carry something using a cart
He carted away all the boxes from the store room.
#129 cast 選角;指定角色 v./n. B2
verb 選角;指定角色 select to play, sing, or dance a part in a play, movie, musical, opera, or ballet
The director casted Sarah as the lead actress in the upcoming Broadway musical.
verb 分配角色;安排演員 assign the roles of (a movie or a play) to actors
The director casted the talented actress as the lead role in the upcoming film.
#130 casual 漫不經心的;隨便的 adj. B1
adjective 漫不經心的;隨便的 unconcerned or indifferent; not showing much interest or worry
Despite having an important exam the following day, Claire was casual about studying and spent the evening watching movies instead.
adjective 休閒的;非正式的 appropriate for everyday use or regular occasions
Wearing jeans and a t-shirt is a casual attire for a weekend brunch.
#131 cattle 牛隻;牲畜 n. B1
noun 牛隻;牲畜 A type of domesticated animal, such as cows, bulls, or steers, that are raised for meat or dairy products.
The farmer’s field was full of cattle grazing on the grass.
#132 cave 洞穴;山洞 n./v. B1
noun 洞穴;山洞 a large hole in the side of a hill, cliff, or mountain, or underground.
During their hiking adventure, the explorers stumbled upon a hidden cave in the heart of the dense forest.
noun 天然地下洞穴;岩洞 a natural underground space or chamber, typically formed by the erosion of limestone or other soft rocks.
Explorers discovered ancient drawings on the walls of the deep cave.
#133 champion 奪冠的;第一名的 n. B1
adjective 奪冠的;第一名的 holding first place in a contest
After months of tough competition, she finally became the champion of the tennis tournament.
noun 冠軍;得勝者 a person who has won first place in a competition
Serena Williams is a true champion having won 23 Grand Slam singles titles in tennis.
#134 charm 迷住;使著迷 n./v. B2
verb 迷住;使著迷 to please or attract someone by using your personal qualities
The actor's natural charm won over the audience, making them all laugh and cheer throughout the performance.
verb 施魔法;用符咒 to use an object or saying that is believed to bring good luck
She carried a small rabbit's foot as a charm to bring her good luck in her exams.
#135 chat 閒聊;非正式交談 n./v. A2
noun 閒聊;非正式交談 an informal conversation
I met up with my friends at the coffee shop and we had a delightful chat over cups of hot tea.
noun 獨唱曲(音樂) a musical composition typically sung by one person
The opera singer performed a beautiful chat, showcasing her incredible vocal range and control.
#136 cheek 無禮;厚臉皮 n. B1
noun 無禮;厚臉皮 impudent aggressiveness
During the meeting, Tom had the audacity to interrupt the CEO and question his decisions, with a display of cheek that left everyone speechless.
noun 臉頰 either side of the face below the eyes
She smiled and blushed, her cheeks turning a rosy pink.
#137 cheerful 開朗的;愉快的 adj. B1
adjective 開朗的;愉快的 having or showing good spirits; full of or promoting cheer
Despite the rainy weather, she remained cheerful and brought smiles to everyone's faces.
adjective 樂觀的;興致勃勃的 pleasantly optimistic, even if unrealistic
Despite the pouring rain, Jane remained cheerful and excited about going to the beach.
#138 cherry 櫻桃樹 n./adj. B2
noun 櫻桃樹 the tree that produces cherries.
The cherry tree in the backyard is blooming beautifully this spring.
noun 櫻桃 a small, round fruit with a single hard stone, typically bright or dark red in color.
She plucked a ripe cherry from the tree and popped it into her mouth, savoring its sweet and tart flavors.
#139 chest 箱子;大木箱 n. B1
noun 箱子;大木箱 a container with a lid, used for storing things, typically large and robust
The treasure chest was full of gold coins and precious gemstones.
noun 胸部;胸膛 the front part of the body between the neck and the stomach
He put his hand on his chest and said, ’I promise to always love you.’
#140 chill 發冷;畏寒(病兆) n./v./adj. C2
noun 發冷;畏寒(病兆) a feeling of coldness that usually indicates the beginning of an illness and the development of a fever
Sarah woke up with a chill and decided to stay home from work to rest and prevent getting more sick.
noun 寒意;不寒而慄 a sudden feeling of fear or unease
As she walked through the abandoned house, a chill ran down her spine, making her regret her decision to explore alone.
#141 chilly 冷淡的;不熱情的 adj. B1
adjective 冷淡的;不熱情的 not showing or feeling any enthusiasm or affection
Even though it was her birthday, Jane gave a chilly response when her friends surprised her with a party.
adjective 冷漠的;不友善的 lacking warmth or friendliness
At the party, everyone was dancing and having fun, but John stood in the corner with a chilly expression on his face.
#142 chimney 煙囪 n. B2
noun 煙囪 a vertical channel through which smoke or fumes are carried away from a fire, typically through the roof of a building.
As the fire crackled in the fireplace, the chimney efficiently funneled the smoke outside, leaving the room free from any lingering smell.
noun (油燈)玻璃燈罩 a glass cylinder used to surround the flame of an oil lamp, to protect it from drafts.
During the power outage, Sarah lit her oil lamp and placed a chimney over the flame to ensure it stayed protected from any drafts in the room.
#143 chin 下巴;頦部 n. B1
noun 下巴;頦部 the part of the face at the bottom of the jaw
The boxer's punch landed squarely on his opponent's chin, knocking him out cold.
noun 下頜突出部分 the protruding part of the lower jaw
She rested her chin on her hand as she listened intently to the lecture.
#144 chip 籌碼(賭博用) n./v. A1
noun 籌碼(賭博用) a small disk-shaped counter used to represent money when gambling
In the casino, he placed a chip worth $100 on the roulette table.
noun 牛糞片(曬乾的) a piece of dried bovine dung
After stepping in a pile of cow manure, she had a chip on her shoe.
#145 chop (網球)切球;下旋球 n./v. B2
noun (網球)切球;下旋球 a tennis return made with a downward motion that puts backspin on the ball
In the tennis match, Rafael executed a perfect chop which caused the ball to bounce low and spin away from his opponent, making it difficult to return.
verb 劈;砍;剁 cut with a hacking tool
The lumberjack used his axe to chop down the tree.
#146 cigarette 香菸;紙菸 n. A2
noun 香菸;紙菸 A slender roll of finely cut tobacco wrapped in paper, designed to be smoked.
Thomas took a break from work and stepped outside to enjoy a cigarette.
#147 cinema 電影院 n. A1
noun 電影院 a theater where films are shown
I love going to the cinema with my friends on weekends to watch the latest movies.
noun 電影(媒介);電影業 a medium that disseminates moving pictures
The cinema was packed over the weekend with moviegoers eager to see the latest blockbuster release.
#148 circus 馬戲團;流動表演團 n. B1
noun 馬戲團;流動表演團 a travelling company of entertainers, including trained animals
We took our children to the circus and they loved watching the acrobats, clowns, and trained animals perform.
noun 馬戲表演;雜技演出 a performance of acrobats, clowns, and trained animals given by a travelling company
We took the kids to the circus and they were amazed by the acrobats, clowns, and trained animals performing in the big top.
#149 citizen 公民;國民 n. B2
noun 公民;國民 a person who is either born or has been given legal rights to live permanently in a country and has the rights and protection of that country
As a citizen of the United States, John was entitled to vote and receive protection from the government.
#150 civil 國內的;公民之間的 adj. C1
adjective 國內的;公民之間的 of or occurring within the state or between or among citizens of the state
The civil war between the Northern and Southern states in the United States occurred due to differences in political views and economic interests.
adjective 有秩序的;守社會規範的 of or in a condition of social order
During the protest, the police urged everyone to remain civil and not resort to violence.
#151 clay 黏土;陶土 n. —
noun 黏土;陶土 A type of soil that is composed of very fine mineral particles and is used to make pottery, bricks and ceramics.
The potter molded the clay into a beautiful vase on the pottery wheel.
noun 克萊(美國政治人物亨利·克萊) A United States politician who worked to keep the country united and peaceful by negotiating between free and slave states.
Henry Clay played a crucial role in crafting the Compromise of 1850, which helped maintain peace between the North and South by addressing the issue of slavery.
#152 cleaner 清潔工;打掃人員 n. A2
noun 清潔工;打掃人員 a person whose job is to clean things
The cleaner diligently mopped the floors and sanitized every surface in the office building.
noun 乾洗店業者;洗衣業者 a person who operates a dry-cleaning business
The cleaner examined the suit for any stains before proceeding to dry-clean it.
#153 client (電腦)客戶端;用戶端 n. B2
noun (電腦)客戶端;用戶端 (computer science) a computer or program that uses the services provided by another computer or program, typically to request data from a server
In a web browsing scenario, the user's computer acts as the client, sending requests to a web server to retrieve and display web pages.
noun 客戶;委託人 a person or organization that uses the professional advice or services of another
The advertising agency's biggest client is a multinational corporation who relies on their expertise for their marketing campaigns.
#154 clinic 門診診所;醫療中心 n. B1
noun 門診診所;醫療中心 a healthcare facility for outpatient care
She visited the clinic for a routine check-up and was pleased with the courteous staff and the convenient location.
noun 專科診所;聯合診所 a medical establishment run by a group of medical specialists
I visited the dental clinic to get my tooth extracted.
#155 clip 夾子;迴紋針 n./v. —
noun 夾子;迴紋針 a small fastener used to hold things together
I used a clip to hold my papers together.
verb 用夾子夾住;別住 to attach with a clip
She clipped her hair back with a barrette.
#156 closet 衣櫥;衣櫃 n. A2
noun 衣櫥;衣櫃 a tall piece of furniture that provides storage space for clothes; usually has a door and rails or hooks for hanging clothes
I need to organize my clothes and create more space in my closet.
noun 儲藏間;小儲物室 a small room (or recess) or cabinet used for storage space
She opened the closet and took out her favorite dress.
#157 clothe 為…穿衣;替…穿衣 v. —
verb 為…穿衣;替…穿衣 to dress or put clothes on someone or something
After the swim, she dried off and quickly clothe herself in warm towels.
verb 提供衣物;給…穿戴 to provide with clothes or covering; dress; array
The parents loved to clothe their newborn baby in soft, cozy outfits.
#158 clown 小丑;丑角 n./v. A2
noun 小丑;丑角 a person who amuses others by ridiculous behavior
The children at the birthday party were delighted by the clown’s silly jokes and funny antics.
verb 耍寶;胡鬧 to act or behave in a silly or foolish manner
During the meeting, Jack couldn’t resist clowning around, so his boss reprimanded him.
#159 clue 提供線索;給予提示 n. B2
verb 提供線索;給予提示 to give information or hints that help someone solve a problem or mystery
The detective looked for any possible clue left behind by the burglar in order to solve the robbery.
noun 線索;提示 evidence or information that helps to solve a problem or mystery
The detective found a clue at the crime scene that led him to discover the identity of the murderer.
#160 coach 駕馭馬車;趕馬車 n./v. A2
verb 駕馭馬車;趕馬車 drive a coach
John learned how to coach a horse-drawn coach and now he takes tourists on scenic rides through the countryside.
noun (體育)教練;指導員 (sports) someone in charge of training an athlete or a team
The coach analyzed the player's performance and provided guidance on how to improve their skills.
#161 cock 雄鳥;公雞 n. —
noun 雄鳥;公雞 a male bird
The proud rooster strutted around the farmyard, his vibrant plumage catching the sunlight.
noun 公雞;雄雞 a rooster
At the break of dawn, the cock crowed to awaken the farm.
#162 cocktail 雞尾酒;調酒 n. —
noun 雞尾酒;調酒 a short mixed drink
The bartender mixed up a delicious cocktail for the customer to sip on.
noun 開胃小菜;餐前點心 an appetizer served as a first course at a meal
The waiter brought us a tray of bite-sized appetizers, including shrimp cocktail with cocktail sauce, before our main course.
#163 coconut 椰子樹;椰樹 n. B1
noun 椰子樹;椰樹 a tall palm tree that grows coconuts as fruit, widely planted in tropical regions
In the tropical islands, the locals rely on the coconut tree for its versatile uses, such as using the leaves for shelter, the wood for building, and the coconuts for food and drinks.
noun 椰肉;椰子果肉 the white, edible meat of a coconut, often shredded and used in cakes and curries
I added some freshly grated coconut to the curry to enhance its flavor.
#164 collar (動物頸部的)環形標記;追蹤頸圈 n. B1
noun (動物頸部的)環形標記;追蹤頸圈 a band or marking that encircles the neck of an animal (in zoology)
The researcher placed a GPS collar around the neck of the lion to track its movements in the wild.
verb 抓住(衣領);逮捕 to seize by the neck or collar
The police officer swiftly collared the suspect and placed him under arrest.
#165 collection 收藏品;蒐藏 n. B1
noun 收藏品;蒐藏 several things grouped together or considered as a whole
My grandmother has an extensive collection of antique dolls.
noun 合集;文集 a publication containing a variety of works
I visited the library and borrowed a collection of short stories written by different authors.
#166 colony (生物)群落;群體 n. —
noun (生物)群落;群體 a group of organisms of the same type living or growing together
The ants created a colony in the empty space behind the house.
noun (細菌)菌落;菌群 a group of organisms grown from a single parent cell, especially bacteria
After streaking the bacteria on the agar plate, a visible colony was observed after 24 hours of incubation.
#167 colorful 多彩多姿的;豐富有趣的 adj. B1
adjective 多彩多姿的;豐富有趣的 striking in variety and interest
The gardens were a riot of colorful flowers, making it a joyful place for visitors to take photographs.
adjective 色彩鮮豔的;繽紛的 having striking color
The garden was full of colorful flowers like bright red roses, yellow daisies and purple lilacs.
#168 column (化學)分離管柱 n. B1
noun (化學)分離管柱 a vertical glass tube used in chemistry for separating mixtures
During the chemistry lab, the students connected the column to a vacuum and poured the mixture of chemicals, separating them based on their different boiling points.
noun 圓柱;柱子 a vertical cylindrical monument that stands alone
The ancient Greeks built tall marble columns to support the roofs of their temples.
#169 comfort 安慰;慰藉 n./v. B2
noun 安慰;慰藉 a feeling of freedom from worry or disappointment
After a long stressful day, sinking into a plush armchair with a hot cup of tea brought me a deep sense of comfort.
noun 舒適;安逸 a state of being relaxed and feeling no pain
After a long day at work, I like to soak in a warm bath to find comfort and ease my sore muscles.
#170 comma 逗號;逗點 n. B1
noun 逗號;逗點 a punctuation mark used to separate elements within a sentence’s grammatical structure
In the sentence, ’She ate a sandwich, some chips, and a drink,’ the comma separates the items in the list.
noun 黃鉤蛺蝶(翅膀有逗號紋的蝴蝶) a species of butterfly with a comma-shaped mark on each hind wing’s underside
Whilst on a nature walk with the local butterfly group, they pointed out a comma butterfly resting on a nearby leaf.
#171 committee 委員會;(小組)工作委員 n. B2
noun 委員會;(小組)工作委員 a group of people appointed for a specific function, typically consisting of members of a larger group.
The school’s fundraising committee consisted of parents, teachers, and community members who worked together to organize events and raise money for school programs.
noun 自發性組織;特別委員會 a self-constituted organization to promote something or to carry out a particular task.
The committee was formed to organize the annual charity event and ensure its success.
#172 communicate 傳遞(訊息);溝通 v. B1
verb 傳遞(訊息);溝通 transfer to another
Sarah used sign language to communicate with her deaf sister.
verb 表達(思想或感情);傳達 transmit thoughts or feelings
In order to effectively communicate his ideas, John prepared a well-structured presentation.
#173 comparison 比較;對照 n. B2
noun 比較;對照 relation based on similarities and differences
In order to make a well-informed decision, it is important to conduct a thorough comparison of all available options.
noun 比較行為;對比 the act of examining resemblances
In order to make an informed decision, it's important to make a thorough comparison of different products before purchasing.
#174 compete 競爭;角逐 v. B1
verb 競爭;角逐 engage in a contest to achieve a goal; strive to do better than others
In order to win the championship, the two teams will compete against each other in a thrilling match.
verb 參賽;比賽 participate in a competition; measure one’s abilities against others
In order to prove his skills, John decided to compete in the regional chess tournament.
#175 complain 抱怨;投訴 v. B1
verb 抱怨;投訴 to express dissatisfaction, annoyance, or unhappiness about something
She complained to the manager about the poor service she received at the restaurant.
verb 訴說(病痛);申訴 to state that one is suffering from (a pain or other symptom of illness)
She complained of a severe headache and had to take a painkiller.
#176 complaint 投訴;申訴 n. B1
noun 投訴;申訴 an expression of dissatisfaction with a situation, product, or service
After receiving a faulty product, she called customer service to file a complaint about its poor quality and request a replacement.
noun 不滿;抱怨 a formerly used outcry of pain, rage, or sorrow
After waiting for hours, the customer lodged a complaint about the slow service at the restaurant.
#177 concert 音樂會;演唱會 n. A2
noun 音樂會;演唱會 a public performance of music by singers or musicians, typically presented in a venue specifically designed for such performances with formal staging and lighting
Last night, I went to a concert at the grand theater downtown. The venue was filled with enthusiastic fans, and the musicians delivered an unforgettable performance with spectacular staging and lighting.
verb 協調安排;共同籌劃 plan or arrange (an event) by mutual agreement
Emily and Sarah decided to concert their efforts in organizing a charity concert to raise funds for a local orphanage.
#178 conclusion 結論;判斷 n. B1
noun 結論;判斷 the process of making a decision or forming an opinion
After much research and consideration, she reached the conclusion that the project would not be feasible within the given time frame.
noun 邏輯推論;定論 a statement that can be logically made based on the facts and information available
Based on the evidence presented during the trial, the jury came to the conclusion that the defendant was guilty.
#179 cone 圓錐形;錐形 n. —
noun 圓錐形;錐形 a shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point
The ice cream vendor scooped a dollop of chocolate ice cream onto the cone, creating a perfect swirl that tapered up to a point.
noun 錐形物;交通錐 cone-shaped object or structure
The traffic cones were placed along the road to indicate the construction zone.
#180 confirm 確認;批准 v. B1
verb 確認;批准 give approval or an official stamp to something already determined or established
After reviewing the proposal, the board of directors convened to confirm the decision made by the hiring committee.
verb 認可;確定人選 support a person for a position or role
After carefully reviewing his qualifications and experience, the hiring committee decided to confirm John as the new CEO of the company.
#181 confuse 使困惑;使不知所措 v. B2
verb 使困惑;使不知所措 cause someone to become bewildered or uncertain
The complicated instructions for assembling the furniture confused me.
verb 混淆;搞錯 mix up something with something else, causing a mistake or error
I always confuse the names of my colleagues in the office.
#182 connect 連接;接通 v. B1
verb 連接;接通 join or unite
The railroad connects the city to the coast.
verb 聯繫;關聯 make a logical or causal connection
In order to properly connect the wires, you should first read the instructions carefully and identify which wire goes where.
#183 conscious 有意識的;清醒的 adj. C1
adjective 有意識的;清醒的 having knowledge or perception of one’s surroundings, sensations, and thoughts
After the accident, he was conscious but remained still until the paramedics arrived.
adjective 意識到的;察覺的 showing awareness or realization of something
She was conscious of the fact that she was being followed, so she sped up her pace to lose the follower.
#184 considerable 相當大的;可觀的 adj. B2
adjective 相當大的;可觀的 fairly large in size or extent, noteworthy
The project required considerable time and effort to complete.
#185 constant 恆定的;不變的 adj./n. B2
adjective 恆定的;不變的 unvarying in nature
The temperature in the laboratory must be kept constant for the experiment to be reliable.
noun 常數(數學) a number representing a quantity assumed to have a fixed value in a specified mathematical context
In the equation 2x + 3y = 10, the value of 2 is a constant as it represents a fixed value that does not change regardless of the values assigned to x and y.
#186 continent 洲;大陸 n. B1
noun 洲;大陸 any of the world’s main continuous expanses of land (Africa, Antarctica, Asia, Australia, Europe, North America, South America).
Australia is the smallest continent in terms of land area, but it is incredibly diverse and home to unique wildlife such as kangaroos and koalas.
adjective 能自制排泄的 able to control urinary and fecal discharge
After undergoing a successful surgery, the patient regained continent control and no longer experienced involuntary bladder or bowel movements.
#187 controller 主計長;財務主管 n. —
noun 主計長;財務主管 someone who maintains and audits business accounts
Jane works as a controller for a large manufacturing company, ensuring all financial records are accurate and conducting regular audits.
noun 管制員;指揮者 a person who directs and restrains
The flight controller at the airport directed the incoming planes to their designated gates and ensured their safe landing.
#188 cooker 烹飪器具;爐具 n. A2
noun 烹飪器具;爐具 a cooking appliance used for preparing meals, such as an oven, stove, or microwave
After a long day at work, Sarah loves to unwind by using her slow cooker to make a delicious and comforting beef stew.
#189 costly 昂貴的;費用高的 adj. —
adjective 昂貴的;費用高的 involving high expense or price
The wedding was quite costly, with a lavish venue, extravagant decorations, and a gourmet menu.
adjective 代價大的;損失大的 causing or involving great expense or sacrifice
The repair of a luxury car can be quite costly, especially if it involves importing rare parts.
#190 cotton 填入棉花;塞棉 n. B1
verb 填入棉花;塞棉 to fill in or stuff with cotton
The tailor had to cotton the plush teddy bear to make it soft and huggable.
noun 棉花;棉株 a type of plant with erect bushy growth that bears bolls containing seeds with many long, fine, soft, and hairy fibers
The cotton farmer carefully tended to his crop, ensuring that the plants received adequate sunlight and water so that they could produce high-quality cotton fibers.
#191 cough 咳嗽;清喉嚨 n./v. B1
verb 咳嗽;清喉嚨 to clear your throat and make a sudden explosive sound, especially because of irritation or to remove mucus
She had been coughing all morning due to a cold she caught from her coworker.
noun 咳嗽;咳嗽聲 a sudden noisy expulsion of air from the lungs that clears the airways; it could be a symptom of many respiratory illnesses, such as upper respiratory infections, bronchitis, pneumonia or tuberculosis
She had to cover her mouth and nose while walking through the crowded train to prevent coughing.
#192 countable 可數的;可計算的 adj. —
adjective 可數的;可計算的 able to be counted
I have a countable number of books on my shelf.
adjective (文法)可數的(有單複數) having a singular and plural form
When ordering food, please ensure that you ask for countable items such as one pizza or two hamburgers.
#193 county (英國)郡;行政區 n. B2
noun (英國)郡;行政區 a region created by territorial division for the purpose of local government (United Kingdom)
In the United Kingdom, a county is an administrative region that is responsible for local government. For example, Oxfordshire is a county that has its own council and elected officials.
noun (美國)縣;郡 the largest administrative district within a state (United States)
The residents of Smith County voted in favor of building a new hospital.
#194 crab (飛機)側偏降落;修正側風 n. B2
verb (飛機)側偏降落;修正側風 guide (an aircraft) to land in a crosswind.
As the strong winds blew perpendicular to the runway, the experienced pilot skillfully crabs the aircraft to ensure a safe landing.
noun 脾氣壞的人;易怒者 a bad-tempered or irritable person.
At the office, John was known as the crab because of his constant complaints and grumpy attitude.
#195 cradle 嬰兒搖籃;出生 n./v. —
noun 嬰兒搖籃;出生 the birth of a person
The midwife placed the newborn baby gently in the cradle, to welcome its arrival into this world.
verb 輕柔托抱;懷抱 to hold something gently and carefully
WRONG WITH EXCEPTION
#196 crane 吊車;起重機 n./v. —
noun 吊車;起重機 a machine with a pivoted arm for lifting and moving heavy objects
The construction crew used a crane to lift the steel beams into place.
verb 伸長脖子;探頭張望 to stretch out one’s neck in order to see something better
The child craned his neck to catch a glimpse of the circus parade passing by.
#197 crash 猛烈撞擊;轟然倒下 n./v. B1
verb 猛烈撞擊;轟然倒下 break violently or noisily; smash
The sound of the crashing waves against the shore was music to her ears.
verb 撞毀;碰撞損壞 undergo damage or destruction on impact
The car crashed into the tree, completely destroying the front end.
#198 crawl 爬行;匍匐前進 v./n. B2
verb 爬行;匍匐前進 to move slowly on hands and knees or with the body close to the ground
The baby began to crawl across the living room floor, exploring every corner.
verb 卑躬屈膝;俯首帖耳 to show fear or submission
The timid dog would crawl at the feet of its stern owner.
#199 creative 有創意的;富創造力的 adj. B1
adjective 有創意的;富創造力的 having the ability or power to create, especially something new or imaginative
Sara's artwork showcases her creative talent and unique perspective.
adjective 啟發創作的;激發靈感的 promoting construction or creation
The brainstorming session sparked many creative ideas for the new advertising campaign.
#200 creator 創作者;製作人 n. —
noun 創作者;製作人 a person, company, or organization that originates or makes something
The artist is known as a prolific creator, producing masterpiece after masterpiece.
noun 創造者;發明者 someone or something that brings something into existence
The inventor is the creator of innovative technologies that have changed the world.
#201 creature 生物;動物 n. B1
noun 生物;動物 a living being that can move voluntarily
While swimming in the ocean, I saw a magnificent creature that resembled a sea dragon.
noun 生靈;生命體 any living thing
The dense forests of the Amazon are home to a diverse range of creatures, including monkeys, birds, insects and reptiles.
#202 credit 信用消費;賒帳 n./v. B1
noun 信用消費;賒帳 arrangement for deferred payment for goods and services
He purchased a new car on credit, and he is making monthly payments for it.
noun 信用額度;貸款額 money available for a client to borrow
The bank offered a credit of $10,000 to their trusted clients for their new businesses.
#203 crew 划船隊;賽艇組員 n. B1
noun 划船隊;賽艇組員 a group of people who row together as a team in a race
The crew of eight rowers practiced tirelessly for months to prepare for the upcoming regatta.
noun 全體工作人員;員工團隊 a group of people who work together, often for a particular company or on a project
The crew of the ship worked diligently to ensure that all passengers arrived safely at their destination.
#204 cricket 打板球;玩板球 n. A2
verb 打板球;玩板球 to play the game of cricket
On a sunny afternoon, the children gathered in the park to cricket, taking turns batting and fielding.
noun 蟋蟀 a type of leaping insect that makes chirping noises by rubbing its forewings together
As the sun started to set, the peaceful sound of crickets filled the warm summer evening.
#205 criminal 罪犯;犯罪者 adj./n. B1
noun 罪犯;犯罪者 a person who has committed a crime or has been legally convicted of one
The police apprehended the notorious criminal after an intense manhunt.
adjective 犯罪的;刑事的 relating to a crime or having the nature of one
The detective gathered evidence to build a strong case against the criminal.
#206 crispy 酥脆的;脆口的 adj. —
adjective 酥脆的;脆口的 brittle and easily breakable, especially when referring to foods that have been fried or roasted until they are golden brown and delicious
The fried chicken has a crispy outer layer that is irresistible.
#207 crop 農作物;栽培植物 n./v. B1
noun 農作物;栽培植物 a cultivated plant grown on a large scale for commercial purposes
The farmer harvested a bountiful crop of corn from his fields.
noun 收成;一季產量 the amount of produce harvested from plants in a single growing season
After a bountiful harvest, the farmers were pleased with the size of their crop.
#208 crown 牙冠;齒冠 n./v. —
noun 牙冠;齒冠 the part of a tooth that is visible above the gumline and covered in enamel
The dentist recommended a crown to fix the crack in my tooth.
noun 英國舊幣克朗(值五先令) a former British coin worth five shillings
The antique dealer sold a rare crown coin for a high price at the auction.
#209 cruel 殘忍的;冷酷的 adj. B1
adjective 殘忍的;冷酷的 causing pain and being very unkind
He laughed cruelly at her misfortune, making her feel even worse.
adjective 無情的;毫無憐憫的 exhibiting a lack of mercy or compassion
Despite knowing the consequences, the cruel dictator insisted on sentencing innocent people to life in prison.
#210 cupboard 碗櫥;食物儲藏櫃 n. A2
noun 碗櫥;食物儲藏櫃 a piece of furniture or a small closet used for storing household items
I opened the cupboard and found all of my favorite snacks neatly arranged inside.
#211 dairy 乳製品的;含奶的 n. B2
adjective 乳製品的;含奶的 relating to or containing milk or milk products
I am unable to consume dairy products due to lactose intolerance.
noun 乳牛場;乳品農場 a farm where dairy products are produced
Visiting the dairy, we watched as the cows were milked and the milk was transformed into various dairy products such as cheese and butter.
#212 dam 水壩;攔水壩 n./v. —
noun 水壩;攔水壩 a barrier constructed to contain the flow of water or to keep out the sea
The construction of a dam on the river effectively controlled the water flow and prevented flooding in the nearby villages.
verb 築壩攔截;阻擋水流 to stop or slow down the movement or progress of something by putting an obstacle in its way
The construction of a dam along the river helped regulate the water flow and generate electricity.
#213 dare 激將;膽量挑戰 aux./v. —
noun 激將;膽量挑戰 a challenge to do something dangerous or foolhardy
I dare you to jump off that cliff into the water below.
verb 敢於嘗試;鼓起勇氣去做 be courageous enough to try or do something
I dare you to jump off the high dive.
#214 darling 心頭好;最愛的人或事物 n./adj. B2
noun 心頭好;最愛的人或事物 a favorite or preferred thing or person
As an avid coffee drinker, my morning cup of joe is my darling and gives me the energy I need to start my day.
adjective 深愛的;最心愛的 dearly loved or favorite
Every year on Valentine's Day, John prepares a romantic candlelit dinner for his darling wife.
#215 dash 衝刺;快跑 n./v. B2
noun 衝刺;快跑 a quick run
She made a dash for the finish line, leaving the other runners far behind.
noun 急速移動;匆忙趕赴 the act of moving with great haste
She had to dash to catch the bus before it left without her.
#216 database 資料庫;數據庫 n. B2
noun 資料庫;數據庫 a structured set of data held in a computer, especially one that is accessible in various ways
Our company uses a database to store all of our customer information, such as names, addresses, and phone numbers, and we can easily access this data to provide personalized services.
#217 dawn 黎明;拂曉 n./v. B2
noun 黎明;拂曉 the earliest period of the day, typically considered from sunrise to midday
I love watching the sky change colors during dawn, when the first rays of sunlight begin to hit the horizon.
noun 開端;萌芽時期 the beginning or first appearance of something
The dawn of the internet era brought about a significant change in the way we communicate and gather information.
#218 dealer 商家;貿易商 n. B2
noun 商家;貿易商 a company that trades in goods or services
I purchased my car from a trusted dealer in town.
noun 證券自營商;金融資產交易人 a person or firm that buys and sells securities or other financial assets for their own account
The stock dealer advised his clients to invest in a diversified portfolio to minimize risk and maximize return on investment.
#219 decade 十年;一個年代 n. B2
noun 十年;一個年代 a period of ten years
John and Sarah have been married for over a decade, celebrating their tenth wedding anniversary this year.
noun 十;十的數量 the number 10; ten
He celebrated his 30th birthday with a big party, marking the end of his third decade of life.
#220 deck (船)甲板 n. A2
noun (船)甲板 a platform on a ship that is built at different levels
The captain stood on the topmost deck, scanning the horizon with his binoculars.
noun (屋外)露台;木平台 a porch that is similar to the deck on a ship
We sat outside on the deck, sipping lemonade and watching the sunset.
#221 decorate 裝飾;布置 v. B1
verb 裝飾;布置 provide with decoration
She decided to decorate her living room with colorful paintings and vibrant throw pillows.
verb 美化;點綴 make more attractive by adding ornament or color
The living room was decorated with vibrant paintings and cozy furniture.
#222 decrease 減少;降低 v./n. B1
noun 減少;降低 the act or process of decreasing or becoming less
The decrease in funding led to a reduction in staff numbers.
verb 減少;縮小 to become smaller in size, amount, or intensity
The number of employees at the company decreased by 25% due to budget cuts.
#223 deed 行為;事跡 n. —
noun 行為;事跡 something that people do or cause to happen
Her good deeds includes volunteering at the shelter and donating to charity.
noun (財產)契據;地契 a legal document that proves ownership of property
After the death of the landowner, his heirs found the deed that proved their ownership of the property.
#224 deepen 加深;挖深 v. C1
verb 加深;挖深 to make something deeper
The construction crew used heavy machinery to deepen the trench.
verb (顏色、聲音)變深;加重 to become deeper in tone or color
As the sun began to set, the sky started to deepen into shades of red and orange.
#225 definition 清晰度;清楚程度 n. B2
noun 清晰度;清楚程度 the quality of being clear and easy to understand
The definition of this word is quite clear and easy to understand.
noun 定義;釋義 a clear and brief explanation of the meaning of a word, phrase, or symbol
I asked my teacher for a definition of the word ’perplexed’ because I was confused about its meaning.
#226 democracy 民主制度;民主政治 n. B2
noun 民主制度;民主政治 a system of government where ordinary citizens have a significant role in the decision-making process
In a democracy, people have the freedom to express their opinions and vote for their representatives.
noun 民主國家;民主政體 a political system in which the supreme power is held by the people and exercised by them or by their elected representatives
The United States of America is a democracy, where citizens have the right to vote and elect their representatives.
#227 democratic 民主的;為全民服務的 adj. B2
adjective 民主的;為全民服務的 representing or designed to benefit the people as a whole
A democratic government aims to provide equal opportunities for its citizens, regardless of their background.
adjective 基於民主原則的;主張民主的 based on the principles of democracy or social equality, and advocating for them
The recent protests for equal rights and justice were rooted in the democratic principles of justice and inclusivity.
#228 deposit 押金;保證金 n./v. B1
noun 押金;保證金 money given as security for temporary use of an article
Before renting the equipment, the customer was required to provide a deposit of $100.
noun 訂金;頭期款 a partial payment made at the time of purchase, with the balance to be paid later
Sarah went to the furniture store and made a 20% deposit on the couch she wanted to buy. She would pay the remaining amount in monthly installments over the next year.
#229 designer 服裝設計師 n. B1
noun 服裝設計師 a person who designs clothing
The designer sketched out a stunning wedding gown.
noun 平面設計師;設計者 someone who specializes in graphic design
Lisa is a talented designer who creates stunning visuals for websites and advertisements.
#230 desirable 值得擁有的;理想的 adj. B2
adjective 值得擁有的;理想的 worth having or seeking or achieving
Being fluent in multiple languages is highly desirable in today's globalized job market.
adjective 令人嚮往的;有吸引力的 worthy of being chosen, particularly as a romantic partner or spouse
Samira found Alex's kindness and sense of humor to be highly desirable qualities in a potential partner.
#231 desire 渴望;欲望 n./v. B2
noun 渴望;欲望 a feeling of wanting something
After weeks of hiking in the mountains, Sarah's desire for a hot shower and a comfortable bed grew stronger and stronger.
noun 強烈意願;心願 a strong feeling of wanting or wishing for something
She felt a strong desire to travel the world and experience new cultures.
#232 dessert 甜點;餐後甜食 n. A2
noun 甜點;餐後甜食 a sweet dish served as the final course of a meal
After a satisfying dinner of roast chicken and vegetables, the family enjoyed a delectable chocolate cake as their dessert.
#233 destroy 摧毀;破壞 v. B1
verb 摧毀;破壞 to completely ruin or damage something so that it cannot be repaired or used again
The earthquake destroyed the entire city and left millions homeless.
verb 大敗;壓倒性擊敗 to defeat someone or something completely in a game or competition
WRONG WITH EXCEPTION
#234 detect 察覺;探測到 v. C1
verb 察覺;探測到 to discover or notice something, especially something that is difficult to see, hear or taste
Sophie could barely detect the sound of her phone ringing in her noisy office.
#235 determine 查明;確定 v. C1
verb 查明;確定 find out or learn something for certain, usually by asking or looking for information
The detective needed to determine the source of the fingerprints found at the crime scene.
verb 確立;釐清 establish or ascertain something through investigation, calculation, experiment, survey or study
The scientific team sought to determine the impact of the new drug on patients with early signs of Parkinson’s disease and found it to be highly effective.
#236 devil 惡魔;魔鬼 n. B2
noun 惡魔;魔鬼 an evil supernatural being
In the horror movie, the protagonist fights a fierce battle against the devil to save his soul.
noun 惡人;壞傢伙 a cruel and wicked person who is often associated with the devil, Satan, or other evil forces
He may seem charming, but deep down he's a devil. He lies, cheats, and shows no remorse for his actions.
#237 dim 昏暗的;微弱的 adj./v. B2
adjective 昏暗的;微弱的 made less bright; made dim
The dim lights in the room added to the cozy ambiance of the evening.
verb 變暗;減弱光線 become dim or lusterless; lose brightness or clarity
As the sun set, the light in the room gradually began to dim.
#238 dime 一角硬幣(美國) n. C1
noun 一角硬幣(美國) a coin worth 10 cents in the United States
Sarah found a dime on the sidewalk and used it to buy a piece of candy from the vending machine.
noun 十美元的毒品包 a packet of drugs sold for ten dollars on the street
The police caught him with a dime in his pocket during the drug bust.
#239 dine 用餐;進晚餐 v. —
verb 用餐;進晚餐 eat dinner or supper
We will dine at 7 PM at our favorite restaurant.
verb 宴請;招待用餐 invite someone to have dinner as host
We will dine at my friend’s house this weekend.
#240 dinosaur 恐龍 n. A2
noun 恐龍 Any of a group of extinct reptiles that lived millions of years ago, during the Mesozoic Era. Dinosaurs are known for their heavy, scaly bodies and large sizes.
Paleontologists discovered a nearly complete dinosaur skeleton in the remote desert.
#241 dip 浸蠟蠟燭 v./n. B2
noun 浸蠟蠟燭 a candle that is made by repeatedly immersing it in wax or tallow
For her wedding, she made handmade candles by repeatedly dipping wicks into melted wax until they were thick enough to burn.
verb 下傾;向下坡斜 to slope downwards
The driveway dips sharply as it meets the main road.
#242 dirt 泥土;污垢 n. B1
noun 泥土;污垢 the part of the earth’s surface consisting of soil and broken down rock
After a heavy rain, the dirt in the yard turned into mud.
adjective 泥土路的;未鋪設的 unpaved or unsurfaced, not suitable for travel except in dry conditions
After heavy rain, the dirt road became almost impassable with deep mud.
#243 discount 打折的;減價的 n./v. A2
adjective 打折的;減價的 offered at a reduced price
The store is having a sale, offering a 50% discount on all clothing items.
adjective 折扣的;降價的 having a reduced or lowered value
The store offered a 20% discount on all items during their anniversary sale.
#244 dishonest 不誠實的;貪腐的 adj. B2
adjective 不誠實的;貪腐的 capable of being corrupted
The politician was dishonest about accepting bribes from lobbyists.
adjective 欺騙的;詐欺的 able or likely to give a false impression or mislead; fraudulent
Sara was caught being dishonest to her boss about the company’s financial status hoping to keep her job.
#245 dislike 厭惡;反感 v./n. B1
noun 厭惡;反感 a feeling of aversion or antipathy
I dislike the taste of mushrooms.
noun 不喜歡;不認同 an inclination to withhold approval from some person or group
Although he was known for his generosity and kindness, John had a strong dislike for politicians.
#246 ditch 跳傘;緊急棄機 n./v. —
verb 跳傘;緊急棄機 jump out of an airplane with a parachute, especially as a recreational activity.
John decided to ditch his fears and try skydiving for the first time.
noun 溝渠;排水溝 a long narrow excavation in the earth, typically used for drainage beside a road or the edge of a field.
The farmer dug a ditch in his field to help drain excess water after heavy rains.
#247 dive 俯衝;急降 n./v. B1
noun 俯衝;急降 a steep nose-down descent by an aircraft
The pilot had to initiate a dive to avoid collision with another aircraft.
noun 低檔酒吧;破舊夜店 a cheap disreputable nightclub or dance hall
We went to a dive bar in the sketchy part of town last night and it was quite an experience.
#248 dizzy 頭暈的;眩暈的 adj. B2
adjective 頭暈的;眩暈的 causing a sensation of spinning or whirling and making one feel unsteady and likely to fall
After going on multiple roller coasters back-to-back, Jess felt so dizzy that she had to sit down and close her eyes to regain her balance.
verb 使頭暈;使眩暈 make (someone) feel unsteady, confused, or amazed
After spinning around in circles, she felt so dizzy that she had to sit down.
#249 dock 停靠碼頭;入塢 n./v. C1
verb 停靠碼頭;入塢 to bring a ship into a dock when it arrives
After a long voyage, the captain skillfully docked the massive cargo ship at the bustling harbor.
verb 扣薪;扣減 to reduce the amount of money given to someone
The company decided to dock Lisa's paycheck for arriving late to work.
#250 dolphin 海豚 n. B1
noun 海豚 any of various small, toothed whales with a beak-like snout, found worldwide in warm seas and often kept in captivity for entertainment purposes.
During the cruise, we saw a pod of dolphins swimming alongside the boat.
noun 鯕鰍;鬼頭刀(魚) a large game fish of the mahi-mahi genus, found in tropical and subtropical waters.
We went deep sea fishing and caught a beautiful dolphin, which we later grilled for dinner.
#251 donkey 驢子;毛驢 n. B1
noun 驢子;毛驢 a domesticated animal that is used as a beast of burden and is descended from the African wild ass; known for being patient but also stubborn
After a long day of hiking, Sam felt like a donkey carrying the heavy backpack on his back.
noun 民主黨象徵(驢) the symbol of the Democratic Party in the United States, introduced in political cartoons by Thomas Nast in 1874
During the election campaign, you could often spot donkey mascots representing the Democratic Party at rallies and events.
#252 dose 一劑;服藥量 n./v. B2
noun 一劑;服藥量 a measured amount of medicine taken at once
After her doctor prescribed antibiotics, Martha took a dose of medicine every six hours to ensure a fast recovery.
noun 吸收量;照射劑量 the amount of a substance or radiation taken in or absorbed at one time
The doctor prescribed a high dose of antibiotics to help fight the infection.
#253 doubtful 可疑的;靠不住的 adj. B2
adjective 可疑的;靠不住的 liable to be doubted or suspicious
The witness’s testimony was doubtful and didn’t provide enough evidence to convict the defendant.
adjective 不確定的;半信半疑的 filled with uncertainty or doubt
After receiving conflicting information from different sources, I became doubtful about the accuracy of the news.
#254 doughnut 甜甜圈;油炸圈餅 n. —
noun 甜甜圈;油炸圈餅 a small ring-shaped friedcake
Mary stopped by the bakery and bought a dozen doughnuts for her colleagues at work.
noun 圓環形;環形物 a toroidal shape
The baker skillfully shaped the dough into a perfect doughnut, complete with a beautifully round toroidal shape.
#255 downtown 市中心;商業中心區 adj./adv./n. A2
noun 市中心;商業中心區 the central area or commercial center of a town or city
The town’s restaurants, bars, shops, and nightlife are all located downtown.
adjective 市中心的;鬧區的 located in or characteristic of the central area of a town or city
Jessica loves going to downtown every weekend to wander around the shops and restaurants.
#256 drag 拖拽;費力移動 v./n. B1
verb 拖拽;費力移動 to move slowly, especially with difficulty
Susan dragged her heavy suitcase up the stairs, grunting with exertion.
verb 拖延;漫長進行 to continue for a long time
The meeting dragged on for hours, with no end in sight.
#257 dragonfly 蜻蜓 n. —
noun 蜻蜓 An insect with a slender body and iridescent wings that are held outstretched at rest. Both adults and nymphs feed on smaller insects like mosquitoes.
As I sat by the pond, a beautiful dragonfly landed delicately on a lily pad, showcasing its shimmering wings.
#258 drain 排水管;下水道 v./n. B2
noun 排水管;下水道 a pipe that carries liquid away
The plumber installed a drain in the kitchen sink to prevent water from overflowing.
noun 排水;瀝乾 the emptying of something by allowing liquid to run out of it
After washing the vegetables, I let them rest in a colander to drain the excess water.
#259 dramatic 震撼人心的;壯觀的 adj. B2
adjective 震撼人心的;壯觀的 exciting or impressive
The sunset on the beach was so dramatic that it made me catch my breath.
adjective 戲劇性的;富戲劇感的 relating to or characteristic of drama; theatrical
The dramatic story of the survival of a hiker who was lost in the wilderness for three days captured the attention of the entire nation.
#260 drip 水滴;滴落 n./v. —
noun 水滴;滴落 the formation and falling of drops of liquid
As it rained heavily, the water began to drip from the leaky roof.
verb 滴落;一滴滴落下 to fall in drops
After the heavy rain, the water continued to drip from the leaves of the tree.
#261 drown 淹沒;沒入水中 v. B2
verb 淹沒;沒入水中 to submerge or cover something completely with water or another liquid
The heavy rain caused the river to flood and drown the nearby fields.
verb 蓋過;壓制(聲音等) to remove or get rid of something completely by covering or overwhelming it
The loud music drowned out her voice, making it impossible to hear what she was saying.
#262 drugstore 藥妝店;零售藥局 n. B1
noun 藥妝店;零售藥局 a retail shop where medicine and other articles are sold
I stopped by the drugstore to pick up some cold medicine.
noun 藥局;藥房 a pharmacy
I stopped by the drugstore to pick up my prescription.
#263 drunk 醉漢;酒鬼 adj./n. B2
noun 醉漢;酒鬼 a person who is under the influence of alcohol
John was so drunk that he couldn’t even stand up straight.
adjective 喝醉的;醉酒的 affected by alcohol or any other substance that causes impairment of behavior or physical condition
He got drunk at the party last night and ended up making a fool of himself.
#264 dumb 愚蠢的;蠢笨的 adj. B2
adjective 愚蠢的;蠢笨的 lacking intellectual ability; stupid
It would be dumb to leave your passport at home when you’re about to board a flight.
adjective 啞的;無法說話的 unable to speak
The little boy was born deaf and dumb.
#265 dump 垃圾場;廢棄物堆放地 v./n. C1
noun 垃圾場;廢棄物堆放地 a piece of land or site where waste materials are deposited
The city council designated an old quarry as a dump for all the construction waste.
noun 倉儲場;物資堆放處 a place for storage of goods or supplies
The construction worker unloaded the materials at the dump after a long day of work.
#266 dumpling 水餃;餃子;包子 n. —
noun 水餃;餃子;包子 small lumps of dough, boiled or steamed and typically filled with meat or vegetables
At the Chinese restaurant, I ordered a plate of delicious pork dumplings.
noun 水果酥皮派;烤水果包 a dessert consisting of a fruit filling wrapped in pastry and baked
For dessert tonight, I made a delicious apple dumpling by wrapping sweet, cinnamon-spiced apples in flaky pastry and baking it to golden perfection.
#267 dust 撒粉;散布細粒 n./v. B1
verb 撒粉;散布細粒 To scatter or distribute something loosely.
I watched as the wind gusts dusted the freshly cleaned car with a thin layer of dirt.
noun 灰塵;塵埃 Fine, dry powder consisting of tiny particles of earth, dirt, or pollen that can be easily blown and moved around in the air.
As the wind picked up, a cloud of dust engulfed the construction site, making it difficult to see and breathe.
#268 eager 渴望的;熱切的 adj. B2
adjective 渴望的;熱切的 having or showing a strong desire or interest in something
The team of scientists was eager to explore the newly discovered cave and uncover its hidden mysteries.
noun 潮湧;湧浪(河口) a high wave, often dangerous, caused by tidal flow, as by colliding tidal currents or in a narrow estuary
The surfers were thrilled to ride the eager as it crashed onto the shore.
#269 echo 回響;迴盪 n./v. C2
verb 回響;迴盪 to fill a place with repeating sounds, or to be filled with these sounds
In the spacious canyon, her laughter echoed off the walls and created a symphony of joy.
verb 附和;重複表達 to express or think what someone else has said or thought
During the meeting, the manager echoed the concerns of his team members.
#270 edit 剪輯;編輯(影片) v. B2
verb 剪輯;編輯(影片) cut and assemble the components of, as a movie or video
After shooting all the footage, the director began to edit the film, carefully selecting and arranging the best scenes.
verb 編輯;校訂(文稿) prepare for publication or presentation by correcting, revising, or adapting, as a manuscript
After finishing writing her novel, she hired a professional editor to edit her manuscript for publishing.
#271 editor 編輯;主編 n. B2
noun 編輯;主編 a person who is in charge of deciding the final content of a text, especially in newspaper or magazine publications
Being an editor of a newspaper, it’s my job to ensure that the articles are free from errors before I publish them.
noun 編輯軟體 a software program used for editing and modifying data
Before publishing the final version of the book, the editor used the software to make necessary changes and corrections to the manuscript.
#272 educate 教育;培育 v. B2
verb 教育;培育 to develop skills and abilities through teaching and training
The school aims to educate its students to become well-rounded individuals who are capable of contributing to society in a meaningful way.
verb 培養辨別力;陶冶 to cultivate a discriminating taste or judgment
My professor always made sure to educate us on the importance of critical thinking and how to analyze information.
#273 educational 有教育意義的;增長知識的 adj. B2
adjective 有教育意義的;增長知識的 providing knowledge
The museum offers educational programs for children to learn about history and science.
adjective 教育方面的;教育性的 relating to the process of education
The educational system in this country needs to be reformed to better prepare students for the workforce.
#274 efficient 有效率的;能勝任的 adj. B1
adjective 有效率的;能勝任的 able to accomplish a purpose; functioning effectively
In order to meet the deadline, the team devised an efficient system for task delegation.
adjective 不浪費的;高效的 being effective without wasting time or effort or expense
By using a task management app, I was able to complete all my assignments in a more efficient manner.
#275 elbow (四腳動物前腿的)肘關節 n./v. B1
noun (四腳動物前腿的)肘關節 the corresponding joint in the front leg of a four-legged animal
The veterinarian examined the dog’s elbow to make sure it was not injured.
noun (道路或河流的)急彎 a sharp bend in a road or river
The car had to slow down on the road because there was a sharp elbow ahead.
#276 elderly 年老的;上了年紀的 adj. B1
adjective 年老的;上了年紀的 having lived for a long time and being no longer young
The nursing home provides specialized care for the elderly, offering them assistance and support in their daily activities.
noun 老年人;長者 the older members of a community; senior citizens
The local community center organizes weekly social activities for the elderly, such as bingo and knitting classes.
#277 elect 選舉;選擇 v./adj. B2
verb 選舉;選擇 to choose or make a decision
The members of the committee will elect a new chairman at the next meeting.
adjective 當選的(尚未就任) having been chosen but not yet officially taking office
The newly elected President will be inaugurated next week.
#278 election 選舉;投票 n. B1
noun 選舉;投票 the act of choosing a person or group of people for a position, especially by voting
The most awaited election of the year was held yesterday to elect the next president of the country.
noun 當選 the fact of being elected to a position
The election results were announced yesterday, and the new mayor will take office next week.
#279 electricity 電;電力 n. A2
noun 電;電力 the energy produced by the flow of electric charge through a conductor
The electricity went out during the storm, and we had to use candles to see.
noun 電能;電 the physical phenomenon associated with the flow of electrons and protons, which can produce energy
When the power went out during the storm, we had no electricity to light our home or charge our devices.
#280 electronic 電子的;電子技術的 adj. B1
adjective 電子的;電子技術的 concerned with or using devices that operate on principles governing the behavior of electrons
She studied electronic engineering and designed circuit boards for smartphones.
adjective 與電子有關的 of or concerned with electrons
The new electronic device uses advanced technology to convert electrical signals into digital data.
#281 element (發揮最佳的)環境;最適之境 n. B2
noun (發揮最佳的)環境;最適之境 the situation in which you are happiest and most effective
John discovered that his element was working in a fast-paced environment with tight deadlines, where he thrived and produced his best work.
noun 元素;化學元素 any of the over 100 known substances (92 of which occur naturally) that cannot be separated into simpler substances and that make up all matter
Carbon is an essential element in the formation of all living organisms.
#282 elevator (飛機尾翼的)升降舵 n. A2
noun (飛機尾翼的)升降舵 the horizontal stabilizer at the tail of an aircraft that controls its elevation; also called the elevator wing
The pilot used the elevator to control the altitude of the airplane during the flight.
noun 電梯;升降機 a mechanical device used for moving people or things vertically between floors in a building; also known as a lift
I took the elevator up to the 10th floor of the hotel instead of the stairs.
#283 emergency 緊急狀況;急難 n. B1
noun 緊急狀況;急難 a serious and often dangerous situation requiring immediate action to ensure the health and safety of individuals.
During an emergency, it is important to remain calm and follow the proper procedures for evacuating the building.
noun 手煞車;緊急制動器 a hand-operated brake, commonly found in vehicles, that uses mechanical linkage to stop the vehicle.
WRONG WITH EXCEPTION
#284 emotional 情緒化的;激動的 adj. B2
adjective 情緒化的;激動的 displaying or characterized by intense emotions
When the bridegroom kissed the bride, there was an emotional outburst of affection from the entire room.
adjective 情感上的;感情豐富的 relating to strong feelings of happiness, sadness, fear or anger
The movie was so emotional that I found myself crying during the sad parts and laughing during the happy parts.
#285 emperor 皇帝;帝王 n. C1
noun 皇帝;帝王 the male ruler of an empire
The emperor held court in his grand palace, surrounded by advisors and dignitaries from across the empire.
noun 帝王蛾(歐亞溫帶蛾類) a large moth found in temperate forests of Eurasia with heavily scaled transparent wings
While hiking in the forest, I spotted a beautiful emperor moth gracefully fluttering from tree to tree.
#286 enable 使能夠;賦予能力 v. B2
verb 使能夠;賦予能力 Make (someone or something) able to do or achieve something.
Providing a ramp at the entrance of the building enables wheelchair users to access it easily.
verb 啟用;開啟(功能) Activate (a system, component, or feature) for a particular purpose or process.
The software update was installed to enable the new security features on the device.
#287 energetic 充滿活力的;精力旺盛的 adj. B2
adjective 充滿活力的;精力旺盛的 having or relating to energy
After a good night's sleep, Emily woke up feeling energetic and ready to tackle the day.
adjective 積極有勁的;充沛的 possessing or displaying active physical strength or mentally motivating qualities; marked by strong activity or healthy vigor
After a refreshing cup of coffee, she felt energetic and ready to tackle her to-do list.
#288 engage 參與;從事 v./(n.) C1
verb 參與;從事 involve or participate in (an activity)
I like to engage in outdoor activities like hiking and camping during the weekends.
verb 雇用;聘請 hire or employ someone for work or services
We decided to engage a professional interior designer to help decorate our new office space.
#289 engagement 受聘;聘用 v./(n.) —
noun 受聘;聘用 the act of giving someone a job
After a rigorous interview process, John finally received an engagement from the prestigious law firm.
noun (表演者的)有期演出合約 employment for performers or performing groups that lasts for a limited period of time
The famous ballet company has an engagement to perform at the local theater for two weeks.
#290 enjoyable 令人愉快的;好玩的 adj. B1
adjective 令人愉快的;好玩的 causing enjoyment; pleasant
The family had an enjoyable evening together playing board games.
#291 entry 進入;加入 n. B1
noun 進入;加入 the act or an instance of entering a place or joining a particular society or group
His entry into the prestigious university marked a significant milestone in his academic career.
noun 通道;入口 a passage or opening that provides access to a place
The keycard is required to gain entry into the restricted area.
#292 envy 羨慕;嫉妒 n./v. B2
noun 羨慕;嫉妒 the feeling of wanting something that someone else has
Sara couldn't help but feel envy when she saw her best friend receive a brand new car for her birthday.
#293 erase 擦去;抹除 v. B2
verb 擦去;抹除 to remove something by rubbing or wiping it with a tool or material
She used an eraser to erase the mistakes on her homework.
verb 刪除(電子資料) to remove recorded information digitally or magnetically by wiping or deleting it
Before selling or giving away your old smartphone, make sure to erase all personal data from it.
#294 excellence 卓越;優秀 n. —
noun 卓越;優秀 the state or quality of excelling; superiority or eminence in any activity, behavior, or quality
Sarah's dedication and hard work led her to achieve excellence in her chosen field.
noun 出色之處;過人之處 a quality or feature that is exceptionally good and out of the ordinary; a distinguishing trait
The chef's culinary excellence was evident in every dish she prepared.
#295 exchange 交易所;交換中心 n./v. B1
noun 交易所;交換中心 a workplace for buying and selling, open only to members
I am unable to purchase goods from the exchange as I am not a member.
verb 交換;互換 change over to a new order or sequence
In an attempt to excite the taste buds of the customers, the restaurant decided to exchange the order of courses served.
#296 exhibition 展覽會;展覽 n. B1
noun 展覽會;展覽 a collection of things (goods or works of art etc.) for public display
The art gallery is hosting an exhibition of contemporary paintings and sculptures that are open to the public.
noun 展示;陳列 the act of exhibiting or displaying something for others to see and appreciate
The art gallery is hosting an exhibition featuring the works of a famous painter.
#297 expectation 預期;期望 n. B2
noun 預期;期望 the belief or idea of what will happen in the future
My boss has high expectations for this project, so we need to work hard to meet them.
noun 期待;預感 the sense or feeling that something is likely to happen or occur
WRONG WITH EXCEPTION
#298 experiment 實驗;試驗 n./v. B1
noun 實驗;試驗 the act of conducting a controlled test or investigation
The scientist conducted an experiment to determine the effects of the new drug on the rats.
noun 測試;驗證 the testing of an idea
In order to determine the effectiveness of the new medication, the company conducted an experiment with a control group and a test group.
#299 explode 爆炸;爆發 v. B1
verb 爆炸;爆發 burst and release energy, often violently, as in a chemical or physical reaction; for example, "the bomb detonated at noon"
The fireworks exploded in a dazzling display of colors and sparks.
verb 爆破;使爆裂 cause something to burst as a result of air pressure, such as when pronouncing certain stop consonants like /p/, /t/, and /k/
When Billy pronounced the 'p' in 'pop', he made the balloon explode with a loud bang.
#300 explore 探討;研究 v. B1
verb 探討;研究 inquire into or discuss (a subject) in detail.
During the group discussion, we decided to explore the topic of climate change and its impact on the economy.
verb 探索;考察 travel to or penetrate into, especially as part of a scientific expedition or in order to discover or record information about a place or region.
The adventurous team of archaeologists set out to explore the ancient ruins in search of hidden artifacts.
#301 export 出口商品;輸出品 n./v. B2
noun 出口商品;輸出品 commodities (goods or services) sold to a foreign country
The company became successful by exporting its products to various markets around the world.
verb 出口;輸出 sell or transfer abroad
The company exports their products to over 50 countries.
#302 expressive 富表情的;善於表達的 adj. C2
adjective 富表情的;善於表達的 capable of displaying one’s emotions through vocal tone, actions, or appearance
During her passionate speech, her expressive gestures and animated facial expressions captivated the audience.
#303 extreme 極端的;過激的 adj./n. B2
adjective 極端的;過激的 beyond a norm in views or actions
John’s extreme ideas on politics made him unpopular among his colleagues.
noun 極端;極限 the furthest or highest degree of something
The mountaineer reached the extreme peak of the mountain after months of training and preparation.
#304 fade 消退;褪色 v. B2
verb 消退;褪色 Gradually disappear or become less visible
As the sun set, the colors in the sky began to fade away.
verb 凋謝;枯萎 Lose freshness, vigor, or vitality
The flowers in the vase began to fade after a week without water.
#305 faint 昏厥;暈倒 adj./v./n. B2
noun 昏厥;暈倒 a spontaneous loss of consciousness caused by insufficient blood to the brain
After standing in the hot sun for hours without drinking enough water, Jane began to feel faint and eventually fainted.
verb 昏倒;失去知覺 to pass out from weakness, physical or emotional distress due to a loss of blood supply to the brain
Sarah hadn't eaten all day and suddenly felt lightheaded. She started to sway and then slowly fainted, collapsing onto the floor.
#306 fairly 公正地;公平地 adv. B1
adverb 公正地;公平地 in a fair and unbiased way, showing no favoritism towards any particular side or party
The judge presided over the courtroom fairly, ensuring that both the prosecution and defense had an equal opportunity to present their arguments.
adverb 依法地;合規地 in accordance with rules or laws, and without any dishonest or unethical behavior
The judge fairly evaluated the evidence and made an unbiased decision.
#307 fairy 仙子;小精靈 n./adj. —
noun 仙子;小精靈 A mythical creature that possesses magical abilities and resembles a small person with wings.
In the enchanted forest, a fairy fluttered by, sprinkling pixie dust wherever she went.
#308 faith 信念;信任 n. B2
noun 信念;信任 a strong belief or trust in someone or something
Even though he faced many challenges, he never lost faith in his abilities.
noun 忠誠;信義 loyalty or allegiance to a cause or a person
Despite facing numerous challenges, Sarah's faith in her team never wavered, and she continued to support and believe in their abilities.
#309 fake 假的;仿冒的 adj./v./n. C1
adjective 假的;仿冒的 not genuine or real; being an imitation of the genuine article
He was caught selling counterfeit watches, claiming they were real Rolex watches, but they were all fake.
verb 偽造;假裝 alter or manipulate something, often with the intent to deceive or mislead
He tried to fake his way into the concert by showing a counterfeit ticket.
#310 familiar 熟悉的;通曉的 adj. B1
adjective 熟悉的;通曉的 (usually followed by `with’) well informed about or knowing thoroughly
After years of living in the city, I became familiar with all the neighborhoods and their unique characteristics.
adjective 常見的;熟識的 well known or easily recognized
Maria's voice sounded familiar, but I couldn't quite place where I had heard it before.
#311 fancy 華麗的;裝飾性的 adj./n./v. B1
adjective 華麗的;裝飾性的 decorative or ornamental, not plain
She wore a fancy dress to the gala, with intricate beadwork and sparkling sequins.
noun 喜好;愛好 a preference or liking towards something
Sara has a fancy for fine art and often visits galleries and exhibitions.
#312 fare 票價;交通費 n. B1
noun 票價;交通費 the price that you pay for a journey on a bus, train, plane, etc.
I paid the fare for a round-trip ticket from New York to Los Angeles.
noun (乘車)費用;運費 the amount of money charged for transportation
I paid the fare for a taxi ride to the airport.
#313 farther 更遠的;更疏遠的 adv./adj. —
adjective 更遠的;更疏遠的 more remote in degree or quality
The campsite was farther from civilization than they had expected, requiring a long hike through the dense forest.
adjective 更遠的(距離或時間) more distant in space or time
The cabin is located farther up the mountain, offering stunning views of the valley.
#314 fashionable 流行的;時髦的 adj. B1
adjective 流行的;時髦的 following current popular trends
Maria always wears the latest clothes and accessories, which is why everyone considers her the most fashionable person in the office.
adjective 有品味的;時尚的 having good style or taste in manner or dress
She wore the latest designer dress to the party and looked quite fashionable.
#315 faucet 水龍頭;水栓 n. B1
noun 水龍頭;水栓 a device that controls the flow of water from a pipe
The plumber replaced the old faucet with a brand new one to stop the leak.
#316 fearful 膽怯的;懦弱的 adj. C2
adjective 膽怯的;懦弱的 lacking courage; ignobly timid and faint-hearted
The fearful dog cowered in the corner, trembling at the sound of the thunderstorm.
adjective 可怕的;令人畏懼的 causing fear or terror
The sound of thunder during a storm can be fearful for young children.
#317 feather 羽毛;翎毛 n. B2
noun 羽毛;翎毛 the light, horny, waterproof structure that forms the external covering of birds; one of the distinctive epidermal growths that characterizes birds; a plume or fringe of feathers, especially on the head or tail of a bird
The vibrant peacock fanned out its beautiful feathers in a graceful display.
verb 裝飾羽毛;使呈羽狀 to cover or adorn with feathers; to grow feathers; to provide or mark with feathers; to turn the blade of an oar to be perpendicular to the water
The costume designer carefully feathered the edges of the extravagant headdress, adding a touch of elegance and grandeur.
#318 fence 圍欄;柵欄 n. B2
noun 圍欄;柵欄 a barrier that surrounds or encloses an area
The farmer installed a sturdy fence around his field to keep the animals out.
verb 爭論;口角 have an argument about something
The couple fenced over which movie to watch, each pushing for their favorite genre.
#319 fighter 戰士;格鬥者 n. —
noun 戰士;格鬥者 someone who fights (or is currently fighting)
The boxer entered the ring, ready to unleash his skills as a fierce fighter.
noun 鬥士;倡導者 someone who fights for a cause (e.g. political fighter)
John is a tireless fighter for human rights, always advocating for justice and equality.
#320 firework 煙火;煙火彈 n. B1
noun 煙火;煙火彈 A device containing gunpowder and other combustible chemicals that explodes spectacularly when ignited, used for display or in celebrations.
As the clock struck midnight, the sky lit up with a brilliant display of firework, capturing everyone's attention and filling the night with awe and wonder.
noun 煙火表演 A display of fireworks.
The crowd gathered on the beach to watch the spectacular firework display lighting up the night sky.
#321 fist 拳頭;握拳 n./v. C2
noun 拳頭;握拳 a closed hand with the fingers bent into the palm, used for hitting or gripping
The bully punched him with a tight fist on the nose.
#322 flame 火焰;火苗 n./v. B2
noun 火焰;火苗 the process of burning something with a fire that produces heat and light and (often) smoke
The flame danced atop the candle, casting a warm and flickering glow around the room.
verb 燃燒;起火 to be burning with flames or on fire
The building was engulfed in flames, sending plumes of smoke into the air.
#323 flash 閃光;強光 n./v. B2
noun 閃光;強光 a sudden intense burst of radiant energy
The sudden flash of lightning outside the window startled her and illuminated the entire room for a split second.
noun 瞬間光亮;一閃 a momentary brightness
The flash of lightning illuminated the dark sky for a split second.
#324 flashlight 手電筒;電筒 n. B2
noun 手電筒;電筒 a portable handheld electric lamp, typically powered by batteries
When the power went out during the storm, Sarah used her flashlight to navigate through the dark house.
#325 flavor 味道;風味 n./v. B1
noun 味道;風味 the taste of something, especially a particular taste or smell
I love the flavor of fresh-baked bread; it has a comforting aroma and a delicious flavor that always makes me happy.
verb 調味;增添風味 to add a particular taste to food or drink
She uses a blend of herbs and spices to flavor her dishes.
#326 flesh 肉;肌肉組織 n. C2
noun 肉;肌肉組織 the soft tissue of a vertebrate animal body, especially when it is used for food or considered as an object of horror, pity, etc.
WRONG WITH EXCEPTION
noun 肉體;軀體 the physical body of a human being
After the accident, he had numerous injuries to his flesh.
#327 float 抹平板(建築工具) v./n. B1
noun 抹平板(建築工具) a hand tool with a flat face used for smoothing and finishing the surface of plaster or cement or stucco
The construction worker used a float to smooth out the rough edges of the freshly poured concrete sidewalk.
verb 試探性提出;試水溫 circulate or discuss tentatively; test the waters with
Before announcing the new policy, the management decided to float the idea among the employees to see how they would react.
#328 flock 畜群;羊群 n./v. —
noun 畜群;羊群 a group of sheep or goats
As the sun began to set, the shepherd led his flock of sheep back to the barn for the night.
noun 大群;一大批 (often followed by ’of’) a large number or amount or extent
A flock of seagulls flew overhead, filling the sky with their graceful movements.
#329 flood 洪水;氾濫 n./v. B1
noun 洪水;氾濫 the rising of a body of water and its overflowing onto normally dry land
After heavy rainfall, the river began to flood, causing nearby homes to be submerged in water.
noun 大量湧入;漲潮 filling to overflowing; an overwhelming number or amount; a large flow; the occurrence of incoming water between a low tide and the following high tide
After heavy rainfall, the river burst its banks and caused a flood, submerging nearby homes and roads.
#330 flour 麵粉;粉末 n. B1
noun 麵粉;粉末 The finely ground or powdered meal of any grain.
I used flour to make pancakes for breakfast this morning.
verb 撒粉;裹麵粉 To cover something with flour.
To make fried chicken, you should first flour the chicken before dipping it into the egg mixture.
#331 flute 長笛 n. B1
noun 長笛 a high-pitched woodwind instrument consisting of a slender tube closed at one end, with finger holes on the side and an opening near the closed end across which the player blows air to produce sound
At the concert, the musician played a beautiful melody on her flute
noun 香檳杯;細高腳杯 a tall, narrow wineglass, often used for serving champagne
She raised her flute to toast the newlyweds.
#332 foggy 霧濛濛的;被霧籠罩 adj. A2
adjective 霧濛濛的;被霧籠罩 obscured by fog
The city was enveloped in a thick foggy blanket, making it difficult to see more than a few feet ahead.
adjective 多霧的;雲霧瀰漫的 filled or abounding with fog or mist
As I walked through the dense forest, the air became increasingly foggy, making it difficult to see beyond a few feet ahead.
#333 fold 折疊;對折 v./n. B1
verb 折疊;對折 to become folded or folded up
He folded the letter in half before putting it in the envelope.
noun 折痕;折法 the act of folding something
I always make sure to fold my clothes neatly before putting them away in my dresser.
#334 follower 追隨者;信徒 n. C2
noun 追隨者;信徒 a person who accepts the leadership of another
WRONG WITH EXCEPTION
noun 跟蹤者;隨行者 someone who travels behind or pursues another
The paparazzi were following the actor’s car, hoping to get a glimpse of him.
#335 fond 喜愛的;溫情的 adj. B2
adjective 喜愛的;溫情的 having or showing a warm or affectionate nature
WRONG WITH EXCEPTION
adjective 溺愛的;過分寵愛的 indulging or doting excessively on someone, often to an absurd degree
Maria is so fond of her little dog that she dresses it up in cute outfits and carries it everywhere she goes.
#336 forever 永遠;永久 adv. B1
adverb 永遠;永久 for an infinite amount of time
They vowed to be together forever, even through the toughest times.
adverb 老是;沒完沒了 for a very long period of time, or seemingly without end
After waiting in line for what felt like forever, they finally reached the front of the concert venue.
#337 fortune 命運;際遇 n. B2
noun 命運;際遇 your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)
Despite facing many challenges, she was able to turn her fortune around and build a successful business.
noun 運氣;好運 an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that leads to a favorable outcome
She took a different route to work and, by sheer fortune, avoided the massive traffic jam.
#338 fountain 噴泉;噴水池 n. B1
noun 噴泉;噴水池 a structure from which an artificially produced jet of water arises
The grand, ornate fountain at the park created an impressive display of water shooting high into the air.
noun 泉水;天然湧泉 a natural flow of ground water
The hikers were able to quench their thirst by drinking from the cold fountain of water that was flowing from beneath the rocks.
#339 frank 法蘭克福香腸;熱狗腸 adj. —
noun 法蘭克福香腸;熱狗腸 a type of sausage made from minced beef or pork that is often smoked and served on a roll
I like to order a hot dog with frankfurter sausage and sauerkraut at the baseball game.
verb 蓋郵戳;加蓋免費郵資印 to mark a letter or package with a postmark indicating the date and time of mailing
Don’t forget to frank the package before sending it out.
#340 freeze 結冰;凍結 v./n. B1
verb 結冰;凍結 change from a liquid to a solid when the temperature decreases
When winter arrived, the pond water began to freeze, forming a thick layer of ice.
verb (用冷劑)麻醉;使麻木 anesthetize or numb (a part of the body) with cold
After the dental procedure, the dentist used a cold spray to freeze my gums before injecting anesthesia.
#341 freezer 冷凍庫;冷凍箱 n. B1
noun 冷凍庫;冷凍箱 a device, usually powered by electricity, used to freeze and store food for extended periods of time. The brand name for one type of freezer is Deepfreeze.
I put the ice cream in the freezer to keep it from melting before the party.
#342 frequent 頻繁的;經常的 adj./v. B1
adjective 頻繁的;經常的 happening or occurring at short intervals or regularly
Alice and Bob are frequent travelers, they go on trips almost every month.
adjective 常見的;習以為常的 commonly encountered or experienced
Sarah and John visit the local cafe so frequently that the barista knows their orders by heart.
#343 fright 恐懼;驚嚇 n. C1
noun 恐懼;驚嚇 a feeling of fear or anxiety associated with a possible threat, danger or harm (often leads to fight or flight response)
As she turned the corner, she was overcome with fright when she saw a dark figure lurking in the shadows.
verb 使害怕;嚇唬 to make someone feel afraid or scared
The sudden scream from the haunted house filled her with fright.
#344 frighten 嚇跑;驅趕 v. B2
verb 嚇跑;驅趕 to scare someone so badly that they leave a place or stop doing something
The sudden loud crash frightened the birds away from the trees.
verb 嚇到;使害怕 to make someone feel afraid or nervous
The loud thunder and lightning during the storm frightened the young child.
#345 fuel 加油;提供燃料 n./v. B1
verb 加油;提供燃料 provide with a combustible substance that provides energy
The diesel fuel was added to the truck’s tank to power the engine for their long journey.
noun 燃料;燃油 a substance that can be burned to produce energy
Gasoline is a common fuel used in cars.
#346 fund 基金;專款 n./v. B2
noun 基金;專款 a reserve of money set aside for a specific purpose
The school established a fund to provide scholarships for underprivileged students.
noun 儲備;蓄積 a supply of something that can be used in the future
She has a fund of knowledge that she uses to answer any question.
#347 fur 毛皮;皮草 n. B1
noun 毛皮;皮草 the soft, thick hair that covers the bodies of some animals, or the hair-covered skin of animals, when it is removed from their bodies
The polar bear's fur kept it warm in the freezing Arctic temperatures.
#348 gallon 加侖(美制液量單位) n. —
noun 加侖(美制液量單位) A unit of liquid measure in the US and some other countries, equal to 4 quarts (approximately 3.785 liters)
She purchased a gallon of milk from the grocery store.
noun 加侖(英制液量單位) A unit of liquid or dry measure in the UK, equal to 4 quarts (approximately 4.545 liters)
Jack's car had a fuel tank capacity of 15 gallons, allowing him to drive long distances without refueling.
#349 gamble 冒險;賭注 n./v. C1
noun 冒險;賭注 an enterprise undertaken or attempted with a possibility of success or a favorable outcome; a risk
He decided to gamble all of his savings on the stock market, hoping to make a quick profit.
noun 賭博所下的注;所賭之物 money or something else risked on the outcome of a game or other unpredictable event
Andrew took a huge gamble by investing all of his savings in cryptocurrency.
#350 gang 結夥行動;集體犯罪 n./v. B2
verb 結夥行動;集體犯罪 to work or act together, especially for criminal purposes
The police caught a gang of thieves red-handed while they were trying to rob a jewelry store.
noun 幫派;犯罪集團 a group of people, especially young people, who often do illegal or harmful things together
The police arrested a suspected gang of teenagers who had robbed a convenience store.
#351 gap 缺口;間隙 n. B1
noun 缺口;間隙 an open or empty space in or between things
There was a small gap in the fence where the dog managed to squeeze through.
noun 縫隙;狹口 a narrow opening
The hiker squeezed through a narrow gap between the rocks.
#352 garage 車庫;停車間 n. A2
noun 車庫;停車間 an outbuilding, often attached to a house, used for storing a car or other vehicle
I parked my car in the garage to keep it safe from the rain.
noun 汽車修理廠;車行 a place where cars and trucks are repaired and serviced
I need to take my car to the garage to get the brakes checked.
#353 geography 地理學;地理 n. A2
noun 地理學;地理 The study of the earth’s surface, including the distribution of its physical and cultural features, and the interactions between human beings and their environment.
Studying geography can help us understand how and why climate change is affecting different regions of the world.
#354 gesture 手勢;姿勢 n./v. C1
noun 手勢;姿勢 a particular way of using movements to communicate a familiar or pre-arranged signal
His gesture to put his index finger on his lips was a signal for everyone to be quiet during the class.
noun 表示;象徵性舉動 an action taken to indicate intention or feelings
He made a gesture of apology by sending her flowers.
#355 glance 斜擊;擦角而過 n./v. B2
verb 斜擊;擦角而過 hit at an angle
She glanced the ball off the racket and it flew over the net.
noun 一瞥;匆匆一看 a quick look
She took a quick glance at her watch to check the time.
#356 global 球形的;圓球狀的 adj. B2
adjective 球形的;圓球狀的 having the shape of a sphere or ball
The planet Earth is a global object.
adjective 全球的;世界性的 involving the entire earth; not limited or provincial in scope
The COVID-19 pandemic is a global crisis that has affected nations all around the world.
#357 glory 榮耀;榮譽 n. C1
noun 榮耀;榮譽 a state of high honor or distinction
The soldier received a medal for his heroic actions, bringing glory to himself and his country.
noun 光輝;壯麗之美 brilliant or radiant beauty
As the sun rose above the mountain peaks, its rays reflected off the pristine snow, enveloping the entire landscape in a breathtaking glory.
#358 glow 柔和光芒;穩定光輝 n./v. C2
noun 柔和光芒;穩定光輝 a steady even light without flames
The moon cast a soft glow on the lake.
noun 灼熱發光;高溫輝光 the phenomenon of light emission by a body as its temperature is raised
The bonfire was so hot that the logs began to glow, emitting a warm and comforting light into the dark night.
#359 golf 高爾夫球(運動) n./v. A2
noun 高爾夫球(運動) A game played on a large open course with 9 or 18 holes. The player’s objective is to complete each hole with as few strokes as possible.
John grabbed his golf clubs and headed to the golf course early Saturday morning. With a steady hand and a focused mind, he aimed for the first hole and took a powerful swing. The ball sailed through the air and landed just a few feet away from the flag. Determined to complete the hole in as few strokes as possible, John carefully lined up his next shot, eventually sinking the ball into the hole with precision. As he moved on to the second hole, John couldn't help but feel the excitement and challenge that comes with playing golf.
verb 打高爾夫球 To play golf.
The sun was shining as John headed to the golf course to enjoy a round of golf with his friends.
#360 gossip 閒話;八卦 n./v. B2
noun 閒話;八卦 casual or light conversation, especially about other people’s lives or affairs
At the coffee shop, a group of people engaged in lively gossip about their favorite celebrities.
noun 愛說閒話的人;長舌婦 a person who enjoys talking about other people’s private lives or affairs
At the coffee shop, Susan was known as the gossip, always eager to share juicy details about her coworkers' relationships and scandals.
#361 governor 州長;行政長官 n. —
noun 州長;行政長官 the highest-ranking official in charge of a state’s government
The governor held a press conference to announce new policies and initiatives for the state.
noun 調速器;限速裝置 a device or mechanism that controls or regulates a machine’s speed or operation (such as by controlling the flow of fuel)
The car's governor ensures that the maximum speed is limited to 100 miles per hour.
#362 grab 抓住;牢牢握住 v./n. B1
verb 抓住;牢牢握住 to take hold of or seize quickly and firmly
As the baseball soared through the air, the outfielder sprinted and leaped to grab the ball just before it sailed over the fence.
verb 迅速拿取;奪取 to take or grasp suddenly
She quickly grabbed the remote control to change the channel.
#363 graduate 授予學位;畢業 n./v. A2
verb 授予學位;畢業 to confer an academic degree upon someone
After four years of hard work, Sarah will finally graduate with her Bachelor’s degree from the University.
adjective 研究生的;大學畢業後的 relating to studies beyond a bachelor’s degree
After completing her undergraduate degree, she enrolled in a graduate program to pursue her passion for research.
#364 grasp 理解力;掌握 v./n. C1
noun 理解力;掌握 an intellectual hold or understanding
After attending several history lectures, he finally grasped the concept of feudalism.
noun 領悟;認知 understanding of the nature, meaning, quality, or magnitude of something
It took him several days to grasp the concept of quantum physics.
#365 grasshopper 割草機 n. —
noun 割草機 A machine with a large cutting blade for cutting grass.
I borrowed my neighbor's grasshopper to mow my lawn.
noun 蚱蜢;蝗蟲 An insect with long back legs that can jump very high and often makes a chirping noise.
On a hot summer day, we sat in the field listening to the rhythmic chirping of the grasshoppers.
#366 grassy 長滿草的;多草的 adj. —
adjective 長滿草的;多草的 covered with grass or containing a lot of grass
The children ran barefoot on the grassy field and enjoyed the soft texture of the blades under their feet.
#367 greedy 貪婪的;貪心的 adj. B2
adjective 貪婪的;貪心的 having or showing an excessive desire or appetite for something, especially wealth
The greedy businessman took advantage of his employees by paying them low wages.
adjective 貪得無厭的;過分索取的 wanting more than one needs or deserves, especially in terms of material wealth
The landlord was so greedy that he increased the rent every six months, even though the apartments were in poor condition.
#368 greenhouse 溫室;玻璃暖房 n. —
noun 溫室;玻璃暖房 a building made of glass or transparent material, used for growing plants that need warmth and protection
The tomato plants thrived in the greenhouse, benefiting from the controlled environment and ample sunlight.
#369 grin 咧嘴笑;露齒而笑 n./v. B2
noun 咧嘴笑;露齒而笑 a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually showing pleasure or amusement
WRONG WITH EXCEPTION
verb 露齒而笑;咧嘴笑 to draw back the lips and reveal the teeth, in a smile, grimace, or snarl
He couldn’t help but grin when his favorite song started playing on the radio.
#370 grocery 食品雜貨;日用品 n. —
noun 食品雜貨;日用品 Consumer goods, typically food and household items, sold by a grocer
I need to go to the grocery store to pick up some milk and bread.
noun 雜貨店;超市 A shop or store that sells groceries
I need to go to the grocery store to buy some milk and bread.
#371 guidance 引導;帶路 n. B2
noun 引導;帶路 the act of guiding or showing the way
The hiker relied on the park ranger's guidance to navigate through the dense forest.
noun 指導;建議方向 something that provides direction or advice as to a decision or course of action
Before starting a new business, it is crucial to seek the guidance of a seasoned entrepreneur.
#372 gum 變黏稠;黏附 n. B2
verb 變黏稠;黏附 to become sticky, as if covered with gum
After playing in the park, Tim's hands were gummed up with dirt and tree sap.
noun 桉樹木材;樹膠木 the wood of certain trees, such as the eucalyptus, liquidambar, or sweet gum
The carpenter selected a piece of gum for the project because of its durability and beautiful grain pattern.
#373 hairdresser 美髮師;理髮師 n. B1
noun 美髮師;理髮師 a person who cuts, styles, or colors hair as a profession
My hairdresser knows exactly how to cut my hair to make it look good.
#374 hallway 走廊;門廳 n. —
noun 走廊;門廳 a long, narrow passage inside a building, with rooms on one or both sides that you can enter through doors
As he walked down the hallway, he could hear the faint sound of music coming from one of the rooms.
#375 hammer 鐵鎚;榔頭 n./v. B2
noun 鐵鎚;榔頭 a hand tool with a heavy head and handle, used for hitting things to make them move or to shape them
John used a hammer to drive a nail into the wall.
verb 用鎚敲打;錘擊 to hit something hard with a hammer
He used a hammer to nail the pictures to the wall.
#376 handful 少數;一小撮 n. —
noun 少數;一小撮 a small number or amount
He only gave me a handful of chips to eat.
noun 一把;手能握的量 the quantity that can be held in the hand
He only wanted a handful of peanuts from the bowl
#377 handkerchief 手帕;面紙巾 n. B1
noun 手帕;面紙巾 a square piece of cloth used for wiping the eyes or nose or as a costume accessory
During the funeral, she used her handkerchief to wipe away her tears.
noun 手帕;擦鼻巾 a small, usually square piece of cloth that is used for wiping your face or nose
When she sneezed, she reached for her handkerchief to wipe away the mucus.
#378 handy 方便的;有用的 adj. B2
adjective 方便的;有用的 useful or convenient
Having a Swiss Army knife is handy when you're camping and need to open cans or cut ropes.
adjective 易操作的;順手的 easy to use or operate
The new smartphone comes with a handy user interface that makes it simple for anyone to navigate and access all the features.
#379 hanger 衣架;掛鉤 n. —
noun 衣架;掛鉤 an object used for hanging clothes or other items
I hung my freshly washed dress on the hanger in my closet.
noun 張掛者;裱掛工 a person who hangs something, such as wallpaper or curtains
The hanger carefully measured and hung the beautiful new curtains in the living room.
#380 harbor 避難所;庇護處 n./v. B1
noun 避難所;庇護處 a place of refuge and comfort and security
During the hurricane, the coastal townspeople sought harbor in the sturdy brick building.
verb 窩藏;私自收容 keep in one’s possession; of animals
It is illegal to harbor wild animals without a permit.
#381 harm 不良後果;危害 n./v. B1
noun 不良後果;危害 a negative outcome or consequence
Playing with matches can cause harm to the children and others around them.
noun 傷害;損害 physical or mental injury or damage
It is never acceptable to cause intentional harm to another person or animal.
#382 harmful 有害的;危險的 adj. B2
adjective 有害的;危險的 likely to cause harm or injury
It’s important to read the label on cleaning products to ensure they are not harmful if ingested or inhaled.
#383 harvest 收穫季節;農收時期 n./v. B2
noun 收穫季節;農收時期 the season for gathering crops
During the harvest, the farmers worked long hours to collect all the crops before the first frost.
noun 收割;農作物收穫 the gathering of a ripened crop
After months of hard work, it was finally time for the farmers to harvest the golden wheat fields.
#384 hasty 倉促的;草率的 adj. —
adjective 倉促的;草率的 done with very great haste and without due deliberation
In his hasty decision to take the job offer, he didn't consider the long hours and low pay
adjective 過於急躁的;急忙的 excessively quick
John made a hasty decision and booked the flight without checking the dates, only to realize later that he had chosen the wrong day.
#385 hatch 孵化;破殼而出 n./v. —
noun 孵化;破殼而出 the production of young from an egg
The baby bird began to chirp excitedly from inside its shell as it prepared to hatch.
verb 孵出;破殼 emerge from the eggs
The baby chicks will hatch from their eggs in a week.
#386 hateful 令人憎恨的;可惡的 adj. —
adjective 令人憎恨的;可惡的 causing strong dislike or hatred
His hateful comments towards others only served to create further divisions.
adjective 充滿敵意的;憎恨的 filled with strong dislike or hostility
After the breakup, he couldn't help but feel hateful towards his ex-partner.
#387 hay 乾草;牧草 n. —
noun 乾草;牧草 grass that is cut and dried for use as animal food
The farmer stacked the hay in the barn for the cows to eat during the winter.
verb 割草晾乾;製作乾草 to cut and dry grass for use as animal food
The farmer used his tractor to hay the pasture for his cows.
#388 headline 新聞標題;頭條 n./v. B1
noun 新聞標題;頭條 the title or heading of a newspaper article that summarizes its main points
The headline of the breaking news article read: 'Earthquake Strikes City, Leaving Destruction in Its Wake'.
verb 為文章撰寫標題 to write or add a headline to a news article
The editor asked the journalist to come up with a catchy headline that would grab the readers' attention.
#389 headquarters 總部;總公司 n. B2
noun 總部;總公司 The main office or center of control of an organization or company, usually with branches or departments in other locations.
The CEO of the company usually works at the headquarters in the city, where all the major decisions are made.
noun 指揮總部;軍事司令部 The military unit commanding a group of other units or all forces within a particular area.
The headquarters of the United Nations Peacekeeping Force is located in New York City, and it oversees all the peacekeeping operations around the world.
#390 heal 康復;痊癒 v. B2
verb 康復;痊癒 get healthy again
After a week of rest and medication, Sarah was able to heal from her illness and return to work.
verb 治癒;恢復 heal or recover
After a month of physical therapy, Sarah was finally able to heal her injured knee and continue playing soccer.
#391 heap 堆;一大堆 n./v. C2
noun 堆;一大堆 a collection of objects laid on top of each other
After hours of shopping, she came home with a heap of clothes.
verb 堆滿;大量給予 fill to overflowing
After winning the championship, the team's fans heaped praise and adoration upon them.
#392 heater (棒球)快速直球 n. B1
noun (棒球)快速直球 (baseball) a pitch thrown with maximum velocity
The pitcher threw a heater right down the middle, leaving the batter no chance to react.
noun 暖氣;加熱器 a device that supplies warmth to a room or heats up water
During the winter, we rely on the heater to keep our house warm and cozy.
#393 heel 踩腳跟舞步 n./v. B1
verb 踩腳跟舞步 perform (a dance or similar movement) on the heels of the feet
She impressed everyone with her ability to heel dance, effortlessly gliding and spinning on the balls of her feet.
noun 腳跟;後腳 the back part of the human foot
She twisted her ankle and it hurt her heel.
#394 hell 胡鬧;吵鬧喧囂 n. B2
noun 胡鬧;吵鬧喧囂 noisy and unrestrained mischief
During the Halloween party, the children caused hell by running around, screaming, and throwing confetti everywhere.
noun 痛苦折磨;煎熬 a cause of difficulty and suffering
Going through a messy divorce can be a hell of emotional turmoil and financial stress.
#395 helmet 安全帽;防護頭盔 n. B2
noun 安全帽;防護頭盔 a hard protective headgear designed to resist blows
The bicycle rider wore a helmet to protect her head in case of a fall.
noun 頭盔;護頭甲 an armor plate that protects the head
The football player wore a sturdy helmet during the game to protect himself from head injuries.
#396 hesitate 猶豫;遲疑不決 v. B2
verb 猶豫;遲疑不決 delay in taking action or making a decision
Tom hesitated to accept the job offer because he wasn’t sure if he was ready to relocate.
verb 躊躇;猶豫不前 hold back or pause in uncertainty, doubt or unwillingness
Sam hesitated before jumping off the cliff despite his friends’ encouragement.
#397 hint 微量;一絲 n./v. B2
noun 微量;一絲 a just detectable amount
She gave him a subtle hint that she liked him, but he didn't pick up on it.
noun 暗示;提示 a slight indication
He dropped hints about the surprise party, trying to give a slight indication without revealing too much.
#398 hire 聘用;雇用 v./n. B1
verb 聘用;雇用 to formally engage someone for service under a contract
After reviewing all the resumes, the company decided to hire Jennifer as their new marketing manager.
verb 租用;租賃 to rent or lease goods and services
John decided to hire a moving truck to transport his furniture to his new home.
#399 historian 歷史學家;史學家 n. C1
noun 歷史學家;史學家 a person who studies, researches, writes, and speaks about the past, and is considered to be an expert in the field of history
The historian delivered a captivating lecture on ancient Rome’s political structure.
#400 historic 具歷史意義的;歷史性的 adj. B1
adjective 具歷史意義的;歷史性的 important in history
The historic battle of Waterloo marked the end of Napoleon’s reign.
adjective 歷史上著名的;史上重要的 belonging to the past; of what is important or famous in the past
This museum houses many historic artifacts from the 18th century, including paintings, furniture, and clothing.
#401 holder 持有者;擁有人 n. —
noun 持有者;擁有人 a person or thing that holds something or someone
The basket is a perfect holder for the fresh fruits and vegetables.
noun 支架;固定裝置 a device or object used for holding something
John used a phone holder to keep his phone secure while driving
#402 hollow 中空的;空心的 adj./n./v. B2
adjective 中空的;空心的 having an empty space or cavity inside
The Halloween pumpkin was carved into a spooky face, leaving a hollow space inside for the candle to glow through.
adjective 空洞的;毫無意義的 without any real value or meaning
The advertising campaign was full of hollow promises that were never fulfilled.
#403 holy 神聖的;聖潔的 adj. C1
adjective 神聖的;聖潔的 connected with God or a religion; very sacred
The Holy Bible is a sacred text for Christians.
noun 聖地;神聖場所 a place that is considered to be sacred because it is connected with a particular religion or person who is respected
The Western Wall in Jerusalem is a holy site for Jews as it is believed to be the last remnant of the Second Temple.
#404 homesick 想家的;思鄉的 adj. —
adjective 想家的;思鄉的 experiencing a longing for one’s home during a period of absence from it
After being away for months, Jenny felt homesick and couldn't wait to return to her cozy bed and familiar surroundings.
adjective 懷念故鄉的;鄉愁的 missing one’s own country or home place
After moving to a different country, Sarah felt homesick and longed for the familiar sights and sounds of her hometown. She found comfort in looking at old photographs and chatting with her family through video calls.
#405 hometown 現居城市;所在城鎮 n. —
noun 現居城市;所在城鎮 the town or city where a person currently resides, especially if it is the same as their place of birth or childhood home
After living in different cities for many years, Mary decided to return to her hometown to be closer to her family and childhood friends.
noun 故鄉;家鄉 the town or city where a person was born and/or raised and considers to be their home
After living in different cities for years, Sarah finally returned to her peaceful hometown where she could reconnect with her childhood friends and embrace her roots.
#406 honesty 誠實;正直 n. B2
noun 誠實;正直 the quality of being honest or truthful
She showed honesty by admitting she made a mistake and taking responsibility for it.
noun 銀扇草(一種觀賞植物) a southeastern European plant, cultivated for its fragrant purplish flowers and round, flat papery silver-white seedpods that are used for indoor decoration
In her living room, Sarah showcased a beautiful vase filled with honesty flowers and seedpods, adding an elegant touch to the space.
#407 honor 尊崇;表揚 n./v. B2
verb 尊崇;表揚 show admiration and respect towards someone
The soldier was awarded a medal of honor for his bravery during the war.
noun 榮譽獎章;殊榮象徵 a tangible symbol or object that signifies approval, appreciation, or distinction
The Olympic gold medal is a symbol of honor and achievement for any athlete.
#408 hopeful 有希望的;樂觀的 adj. B1
adjective 有希望的;樂觀的 promising or likely to lead to success or improvement
Despite facing many challenges, Sarah remained hopeful that she would find a job soon.
noun 懷抱大志者;有志之士 a person who has high aspirations for their future
After years of hard work and studying, Maria became a medical student, full of hope and determination to become a successful doctor.
#409 horn 法國號;銅管樂器 n. B2
noun 法國號;銅管樂器 a brass musical instrument, coiled into a spiral with a conical tube and played through valves
The symphony began with a powerful solo from the French horn, filling the concert hall with its rich and melodious sound.
noun 喇叭;汽車鳴笛 a noise produced by the driver of an automobile to warn
The driver honked the horn loudly to alert the pedestrian crossing the road.
#410 horrible 可怕的;令人恐懼的 adj. A2
adjective 可怕的;令人恐懼的 causing horror or fear; very unpleasant
The haunted house was filled with horrible sights and eerie sounds, sending chills down our spines.
#411 horror 恐怖(類型);驚悚 n. B2
noun 恐怖(類型);驚悚 a genre of fiction that evokes suspense and feelings of fear
The horror movie had the audience on the edge of their seats, gripping their armrests in anticipation of the next terrifying scene.
noun 極度恐懼;驚駭 intense and profound fear
As the haunted house came into view, a feeling of horror overcame me, and I hesitated to go inside.
#412 hourly 每小時;按時計 adj./adv. B2
adverb 每小時;按時計 happening every hour or once an hour; hourly pay is an amount of money that is paid for each hour of work
During the event, buses run hourly from the train station to the concert venue. John’s been working an hourly shift at the factory for three years now.
adjective 每小時的;按時薪計算的 happening every hour or done every hour; paid by the hour
The parking rates are charged hourly.
#413 housekeeper 管家;家務幫傭 n. —
noun 管家;家務幫傭 a person employed to manage a household and perform various tasks such as cleaning, cooking, and organizing
Martha hired a housekeeper to help maintain her busy household. The housekeeper cleans the rooms, prepares meals, and ensures everything is organized and tidy.
#414 hug 擁抱;緊抱 n./v. B1
verb 擁抱;緊抱 to hold someone tightly in your arms, especially to show affection
After being apart for months, they reunited at the airport and shared a warm, heartfelt hug.
noun 擁抱;抱擁 a tight or affectionate embrace
After a long absence, they embraced in a warm hug, not wanting to let go.
#415 hum 哼唱;閉嘴哼歌 v. C2
verb 哼唱;閉嘴哼歌 to sing with closed lips, producing a low, continuous sound
As he worked on his painting, he would hum a soothing melody under his breath.
verb 嗡嗡作響;發出低鳴聲 to make a low, continuous sound, like that of a bee
As the bee buzzed around the garden, it began to hum, filling the air with a melodious tune.
#416 humid 潮濕的;濕熱的 adj. B1
adjective 潮濕的;濕熱的 having a large amount of water vapor in the air
After a hot summer rain, the air became humid and made it difficult to breathe.
#417 humor 幽默;趣味 n. B2
noun 幽默;趣味 the quality of being funny
During the long, tedious meeting, John injected some humor by telling a hilarious joke.
noun 幽默感;逗趣的能力 the trait of appreciating and being able to express humor
During the stand-up comedy show, the audience couldn't contain their laughter as the comedian displayed his excellent humor by sharing hilarious jokes and witty anecdotes.
#418 humorous 有趣的;滑稽的 adj. C1
adjective 有趣的;滑稽的 funny, amusing or entertaining
The comedian's stand-up routine was so humorous that the entire audience was in stitches with laughter.
adjective 富幽默感的;詼諧的 having or showing a sense of humor
During the dinner party, Mark shared a humorous story that had everyone laughing.
#419 hunger 飢餓;饑渴感 n. B1
noun 飢餓;饑渴感 a strong desire or craving for food or the feeling of discomfort or weakness caused by a lack of food
After a long day of hiking, I experienced intense hunger and devoured a whole pizza.
verb 感到飢餓;渴求食物 to experience a strong desire or craving for food or to feel the physical effects of not having eaten
After hours of hiking in the mountains, I began to feel the pangs of hunger and couldn't wait to devour a delicious meal.
#420 hut 茅屋;小屋 n. B1
noun 茅屋;小屋 a small, basic dwelling made of natural materials like mud, wood, or grass, typically used by people in rural areas or in the countryside
During our camping trip, we built a small hut using branches and leaves found nearby.
noun 臨時軍用住所;野戰小屋 a temporary military shelter that is usually small and basic, used for protection and sleeping
The soldiers set up their temporary huts in the field before starting their mission.
#421 icy 嚴寒的;極冷的 adj. B1
adjective 嚴寒的;極冷的 extremely cold
The icy wind sliced through their heavy coats and made them shiver.
adjective 結冰的;滑溜溜的 shiny and slick as with a thin coating of ice
The roads were icy, so I had to drive slowly to avoid accidents.
#422 imagination 想像力;幻想 n. B1
noun 想像力;幻想 the formation of a mental image of something that is not real or present
Her vivid imagination allowed her to dream up fantastical worlds filled with talking animals and magical creatures.
noun 想像能力;創造力 the ability to form mental images of things or events
The little girl's imagination ran wild as she pretended to be an astronaut, exploring the vast unknown of outer space.
#423 immediate 直接的;不假介質的 adj. B2
adjective 直接的;不假介質的 existing without the participation of an intermediate agency or substance
The emergency room doctor performed immediate CPR on the patient to revive them
adjective 即時的;立刻的 occurring or done without delay; instant
When a fire broke out in the building, the firefighters responded immediately.
#424 import 進口;輸入 n./v. B2
verb 進口;輸入 to bring in from another country
The United States often imports goods from China for domestic consumption.
noun 進口品;輸入物 goods or services brought in from another country
The company decided to import high-quality silk from China to use in their luxury clothing line.
#425 impress 使印象深刻;令人讚嘆 v. B2
verb 使印象深刻;令人讚嘆 make a strong, lasting, and favorable impact on someone’s mind or feelings
Her thoughtful gesture of cleaning up after dinner really impressed her guests and left a lasting positive impression on them.
verb 留下深刻印象;銘刻於心 create a clear and vivid image or idea in someone’s mind
Her captivating performance impressed the audience, leaving a lasting impression on their minds.
#426 indoor 室內的;在屋內的 adj. A2
adjective 室內的;在屋內的 within doors
Due to the heavy rain, we decided to have our picnic indoor instead of at the park.
adjective 室內用的;適合室內的 located, suited for, or taking place within a building
On rainy days, I prefer indoor activities like board games or reading.
#427 indoors 在室內;在屋內 adv. B1
adverb 在室內;在屋內 inside a building or house, especially when contrasted with being outside
It’s best to exercise indoors when the weather is bad.
#428 industrial 工業用的;工廠用的 adj. B2
adjective 工業用的;工廠用的 used in industry or manufacturing
The abandoned factory was a reminder of the town’s industrial past.
adjective 工業的;與製造業相關的 relating to industry or factories
The city’s economy is driven by industrial production, revolving around factories and manufacturing plants.
#429 inferior (排版)下標的;寫在下方的 adj./n. C1
adjective (排版)下標的;寫在下方的 written or printed below and to one side of another character
In the chemical formula, the subscript number is usually written in inferior position to the symbol of the element.
adjective 劣質的;品質低劣的 of low or inferior quality
The car’s interior was made with inferior materials that didn’t last long.
#430 inform 告知;通知 v. B1
verb 告知;通知 to give information to someone
I called my friend to inform her about the party tonight.
verb 賦予特質;形塑(性格或風格) to give character or essence to something
Their colorful personalities and vibrant stories inform the diverse cultural fabric of our community.
#431 information 知識;資訊 n. A2
noun 知識;資訊 knowledge gained through study, experience, or instruction
Attending a conference can provide valuable information on the latest trends in the industry.
noun 資料;情報 a collection of facts from which conclusions can be drawn
The detective gathered all the information about the crime scene to help him solve the case.
#432 injury 傷害;身體創傷 n. B2
noun 傷害;身體創傷 physical harm caused to a person’s body, such as a cut or a broken bone, often resulting from an accident or violence.
After the car accident, Tom suffered a severe injury to his leg.
noun (軍事)戰傷;傷亡 a casualty suffered by military personnel as a result of combat
After the battle, many soldiers were taken to the hospital to treat their injuries.
#433 inn 小旅館;鄉村旅店 n. —
noun 小旅館;鄉村旅店 a small hotel, usually located in a rural area, that provides lodging, food, and drink for travelers
After a long hike, we were relieved to come across an inn in the middle of the mountains where we could rest for the night and enjoy a warm meal.
#434 inner 核心的;內部(機密)的 adj. B2
adjective 核心的;內部(機密)的 private, confidential; exclusive to a center; especially a center of influence or power
The CEO disclosed his inner thoughts about the merger only to the board members.
adjective 內側的;靠中心的 located inward, toward the center
The inner layer of the skin is made up of cells that produce sweat and oil.
#435 innocent 無罪的;清白的 adj. B2
adjective 無罪的;清白的 free from sin
The judge decided that the suspect was innocent and released him from custody.
adjective 無害的;無惡意的 lacking intent or capacity to injure
The child seemed innocent of any wrongdoing.
#436 inspect 檢查;仔細審視 v. C1
verb 檢查;仔細審視 to look over carefully or examine thoroughly in order to assess condition or situation
The mechanic inspected the car's engine to determine why it was making a strange noise.
verb 查驗;核實 to examine carefully in order to determine accuracy or truthfulness, often with the intent of verification
The quality control supervisor inspected each product before it was packaged and ready for shipment.
#437 inspector 警察督察 n. B2
noun 警察督察 a high ranking police officer
The inspector arrived at the crime scene to investigate the murder.
noun 檢查員;視察員 an investigator who observes carefully
The inspector was sent to verify the compliance of the factory with the safety regulations.
#438 intelligent 聰明;有學識 adj. B1
adjective 聰明;有學識 possessing sound knowledge
She is an intelligent student who scores A’s in all of her exams.
adjective 有判斷力;明智 exercising or showing good judgment
The CEO’s intelligent decision to invest in the company’s research and development led to a significant increase in profits.
#439 interrupt (電腦)中斷信號 v. B1
noun (電腦)中斷信號 a signal that temporarily stops the execution of a program so that another procedure can be carried out
The programmer added an interrupt to the program, so that if an error occurs, the program execution will temporarily stop and display an error message.
verb 打斷;中斷 to make a break in or stop something, especially something happening when it is not expected or planned
While I was speaking to the audience, my little cousin interrupted me by asking for a candy.
#440 invent 捏造;虛構 v. B1
verb 捏造;虛構 to make up or fabricate (something fictitious or false)
In order to get out of trouble, the young boy decided to invent an elaborate story about aliens visiting his backyard.
verb 發明;創造 to create or produce (something) with the use of imagination or original ideas
Thomas Edison invented the phonograph, a device that recorded and played back sounds.
#441 inventor 發明者;創始人 n. B2
noun 發明者;創始人 someone who is the first to think of or make something
Thomas Edison is known as the inventor of the light bulb.
noun 發明家 a person who creates or designs a new idea or device that performs a function
Alexander Graham Bell is famous for being the inventor of the telephone.
#442 investigate 調查;深入追查 v. B2
verb 調查;深入追查 to carry out a thorough search or examination into something, especially in order to discover information or evidence
The police were called to investigate the crime scene and gather any possible evidence.
verb 研究;系統探查 to conduct a systematic or scientific inquiry into something
The police department had to investigate the crime scene thoroughly to collect evidence.
#443 invitation 邀請函;請帖 n. A2
noun 邀請函;請帖 a written or printed notice or request to participate or be present in something, usually sent by mail
The couple sent out beautiful invitations to all of their family and friends for their wedding.
noun 邀請;邀約 a request (spoken or written) to participate or be present or take part in something
Julia received an invitation to her best friend's wedding.
#444 ivory 象牙色;米白色 n./adj. —
noun 象牙色;米白色 a pale yellow-brown color resembling the tusks of an elephant
The walls of the elegant living room were painted in a soothing ivory, creating a sophisticated and timeless ambiance.
noun 淺灰黃色 a light grayish-yellow color resembling ivory
She painted her bedroom walls a calming shade of ivory.
#445 jail 監獄;牢房 n./v. B1
noun 監獄;牢房 a place where criminals are kept
He was sentenced to 10 years in jail for his crimes.
noun 拘留所;羈押設施 a correctional institution used to detain persons who are in the lawful custody of the government (either accused persons awaiting trial or convicted persons serving a sentence)
After being found guilty of robbery, he was sentenced to six months in jail.
#446 jar 廣口瓶;罐子 n. B1
noun 廣口瓶;罐子 a cylindrical container without handles, typically with a wide mouth
I opened the jar of pickles and the smell filled the room.
noun 一罐的量 the amount that a jar can contain
She filled the jar with coins until it reached its maximum capacity.
#447 jaw 下顎;顎部 n. B2
noun 下顎;顎部 the part of the skull that holds the teeth and forms the mouth
The boxer's powerful punch landed square on his opponent's jaw, knocking him out cold.
noun 顎骨 either of the bones of the skull that frame the mouth and hold the teeth in place
The dentist examined her jaw to determine the cause of her toothache.
#448 jazz 爵士舞曲 n. A2
noun 爵士舞曲 a style of dance music played by large bands and popular in the 1920s, similar to New Orleans jazz
As the lively jazz music filled the ballroom, couples twirled and spun on the dance floor, showcasing their impressive footwork and joyful energy.
noun 爵士樂 a genre of popular music that originated in New Orleans around 1900 and developed into increasingly complex styles
As the live jazz band played in the background, the audience couldn't resist tapping their feet and swaying to the infectious rhythm.
#449 jealous 嫉妒的;羨慕的 adj. B1
adjective 嫉妒的;羨慕的 feeling or showing envy of someone or their achievements, possessions, or perceived advantages
Samantha couldn't help but feel jealous when she saw her coworker receive a promotion that she had been working towards for years.
adjective 猜疑的;忌妒的 feeling or showing suspicion and/or resentment toward someone’s perceived advantages
Samantha couldn't help but feel jealous when she saw her co-worker receive a promotion she had been working towards for years.
#450 jeep 吉普車 n. —
noun 吉普車 a small, sturdy motor vehicle with four-wheel drive, suited for both on-road and off-road driving
John took his jeep on a thrilling off-road adventure through the rugged mountains.
#451 jelly 果凍;果醬 n. A2
noun 果凍;果醬 a fruit preserve made from fruit juice set with gelatin.
My favorite way to have toast is with a layer of peanut butter and a dollop of grape jelly on top.
verb 使凝成果凍狀 to make something into a jelly-like substance.
I used pectin to jelly the fresh strawberries, turning them into a delicious spread.
#452 jet 噴水柱;水柱 n./v. B1
noun 噴水柱;水柱 an artificially produced flow of water
The fountain in the park shot water jets into the air, delighting the children playing nearby.
noun 噴射機 an airplane powered by one or more jet engines
I traveled to London in a luxurious jet.
#453 jewel 寶石;珠寶 n. B2
noun 寶石;珠寶 a precious or semi-precious stone incorporated into a piece of jewelry
She wore a stunning diamond jewel around her neck to the gala.
noun 珍貴的人;瑰寶 a person who is as brilliant and precious as a piece of jewelry
She is truly a jewel, with her exceptional intelligence and radiant personality.
#454 jewelry 珠寶;首飾 n. A2
noun 珠寶;首飾 decorative objects worn on the body, typically made of precious metals and gems, but can also include artificial materials
She adorned herself with a stunning set of diamond jewelry for the red carpet event.
#455 journey 旅行;踏上旅途 n./v. A2
verb 旅行;踏上旅途 undertake a journey or trip
After saving up for years, Sarah finally had enough money to journey across Europe.
noun 旅程;行程 the act of traveling from one place to another
After months of planning, they embarked on a journey around the world, visiting exotic destinations and immersing themselves in different cultures.
#456 joyful 令人喜悅的;歡欣的 adj. —
adjective 令人喜悅的;歡欣的 producing or causing great happiness and joy
The birth of their daughter brought a wave of joyful celebration into their lives.
adjective 充滿喜悅的;興高采烈的 full of high-spirited delight
After months of rehearsing, the cast and crew were joyful when the audience erupted in thunderous applause at the end of their successful opening night.
#457 juicy 性感的;吸引眼球的 adj. B1
adjective 性感的;吸引眼球的 having strong sexual appeal or interest
The latest movie star is known for her juicy scenes in the steamy love scenes.
adjective 多汁的 full of juice or liquid
The ripe watermelon was juicy, with each bite releasing a burst of sweet, refreshing juice.
#458 jungle 熱帶叢林;密林 n. B1
noun 熱帶叢林;密林 an impenetrable forest in the tropics
The guide led the tourists through the dense jungle, pointing out different species of birds and monkeys along the way.
noun 弱肉強食之地;叢林 a location characterized by a fierce competition and struggle for survival
The corporate world can be like a jungle as employees compete fiercely for job promotions.
#459 junior 青少年的;少年適用的 adj./n. B2
adjective 青少年的;少年適用的 intended or suitable for young people
The junior section of the library offers a wide variety of books for children and teenagers.
adjective 大三的;三年級的 relating to the third year of study in a four-year college or high school program
As a junior in college, he was excited to begin taking more specialized courses in his major.
#460 junk 丟棄;廢置 n./v. C1
verb 丟棄;廢置 to get rid of something old or useless, especially items which take up space
After cleaning out the garage, I decided to junk all the broken bicycles and unused furniture.
noun 廢物;廢料 the leftover or discarded pieces of something that has been destroyed or broken up
After watching the demolition of the old building, all that remained was a pile of junk.
#461 kangaroo 袋鼠 n. B1
noun 袋鼠 Any of several herbivorous, leaping marsupials of Australia and New Guinea. They are known for their large, powerful hind legs and long, thick tails.
When I visited Australia, I saw a group of kangaroos hopping in the vast grassland.
#462 keyboard 鍵盤 n. A2
noun 鍵盤 a device consisting of a set of keys, used to input data into a computer or other electronic device
She typed her essay on the keyboard, quickly and efficiently.
noun 鍵盤裝置 a set of keys used for operating a typewriter, computer, or other electronic device
She typed on her keyboard, furiously trying to finish her essay before the deadline.
#463 kidney 腎臟 n. C2
noun 腎臟 Either of two bean-shaped organs in the body that remove waste products from the blood and produce urine.
After his car accident, Tim had to undergo surgery to remove one of his kidneys.
noun 腰子料理 A dish made of cooked kidneys usually served for breakfast.
For a hearty breakfast, I ordered a plate of kidney, which was perfectly cooked and seasoned.
#464 kilometer 公里;千米 n. A2
noun 公里;千米 a unit of measurement equal to 1000 meters (0.62 miles) that is used to measure distance
The nearest gas station is several kilometers away from here.
#465 kindergarten 幼稚園;幼兒園 n. —
noun 幼稚園;幼兒園 a school or class that provides education and care for children usually between the ages of four and six
Jenny loved going to kindergarten every morning, where she learned how to read, write, and make new friends.
#466 kingdom 王國 n. B2
noun 王國 a country or state having a monarch as head of state
The royal family ruled over the kingdom for centuries, ensuring stability and prosperity for its citizens.
noun 領域;王朝 a domain in which something is preeminent or has control
In the realm of fashion, Coco Chanel’s kingdom is unquestionable.
#467 kit 套組;工具組 n. A2
noun 套組;工具組 a set of things, such as tools or equipment, that are used together for a particular activity or purpose
When I bought my new camera, it came with a kit that included different lenses, a tripod, and a carrying case.
noun 工具盒;收納盒 a container or case used for holding a set of articles or tools
She opened her sewing kit and laid out all the threads and needles.
#468 knight 騎士 n. —
noun 騎士 a person of noble birth who is trained in fighting on horseback and upholding chivalric values
The young squire hoped to one day become a knight and fight for his kingdom’s honor.
noun 馬(西洋棋棋子) a chess piece that looks like a horse’s head and moves two squares horizontally and one square vertically or two squares vertically and one square horizontally
He moved his knight to put his opponent’s king in check.
#469 knit 編織;針織 v./n. B1
verb 編織;針織 to make cloth or clothing by connecting yarn into rows using two long needles or a machine.
My grandmother taught me how to knit, and now I can make my own scarves and sweaters.
verb 聯結;結合 to join or unite together.
She used her knitting needles to knit together a cozy blanket.
#470 knot 節(航速單位) n./v. C2
noun 節(航速單位) a unit of measurement used in navigation, equal to 1.852 kilometers, which is approximately equal to one minute of arc of a great circle of the Earth
The captain announced that the ship was traveling at a speed of 10 knots.
noun 結;繩結 a fastening made by tying a rope or cord upon itself or to another object
Before we set sail, make sure to double-knot the ropes to secure them tightly.
#471 koala 無尾熊;樹熊 n. —
noun 無尾熊;樹熊 A koala is a type of Australian animal. It has thick gray fur, large ears, and no tail.
During my visit to Australia, I had the opportunity to see a koala up close in a wildlife sanctuary. It was incredibly adorable and its thick gray fur was so soft to the touch.
#472 label 標籤;標示貼紙 n./v. B1
noun 標籤;標示貼紙 an identifying marker that is attached to an object
The label on the back of the book helps identify the author and title.
noun 標記;簡短描述 a brief description used for identification
The label on the front of the package clearly states the ingredients and nutritional information.
#473 lace 蕾絲;花邊 n./v. —
noun 蕾絲;花邊 a delicate fabric with symmetrical patterns made by weaving threads together
She wore a beautiful lace dress to the formal event.
verb 繫緊;綁好 fasten or tighten (something) with a lace
She used a piece of lace to tie her shoelaces.
#474 ladder (褲襪)抽絲;脫線 n. B1
verb (褲襪)抽絲;脫線 become loose or undone, typically through catching or snagging
As I climbed up the ladder, my shoelace snagged on a rung, causing it to ladder and eventually come undone.
noun 梯子;攀梯 a structure consisting of two parallel side pieces connected by a series of rungs, used for climbing up or down
In order to fix the roof, I had to climb up the ladder to reach it.
#475 lately 最近;近來 adv. B1
adverb 最近;近來 recently; in the recent past; not long ago
I haven't seen her lately, I wonder how she's been.
#476 laughter 笑聲 n. B2
noun 笑聲 the sound of laughing
The comedian’s jokes were so funny that the audience was filled with the sound of uproarious laughter.
noun 歡笑;笑鬧 the activity of laughing; the expression of joy, mirth, or ridicule
Her contagious laughter filled the room, as everyone joined in with their own joyous sounds.
#477 laundry 待洗衣物;洗好的衣物 n. B2
noun 待洗衣物;洗好的衣物 clothes, towels, and sheets that are to be washed or that have been recently washed
I have a huge pile of laundry to do after our vacation.
noun 洗衣店;洗衣房 a business establishment where clothes and linens are laundered
I took my dirty clothes to the laundry because my washing machine was broken.
#478 lawn 草坪;草地 n. C1
noun 草坪;草地 a area of grass that is kept mowed and tidy, usually in a yard or park
I like to relax on my lawn and read a book on sunny afternoons.
#479 leak 滲入;漏出 n./v. B2
verb 滲入;漏出 to enter or escape through a hole or crack
After heavy rain, water started to leak through the roof of the old house.
verb 漏水;洩漏 to have an opening that allows substances or light to come in or go out
The roof of the house had a leak, causing water to drip into the living room.
#480 leap 躍進;跳躍前進 n./v. B2
verb 躍進;跳躍前進 move forward by leaps and bounds
After weeks of hard work and dedication, John leaped ahead of his competition to claim the top spot in the race.
noun 跳躍;一躍 a light, self-propelled movement upwards or forwards
The athlete took a breathtaking leap, clearing the high jump bar with ease.
#481 learning 學習;知識習得 n. B2
noun 學習;知識習得 the cognitive process of acquiring skill or knowledge
Online learning has become a popular way to acquire new knowledge and skills in recent years.
noun 學識;學問 profound scholarly knowledge
His learning of ancient Greek and Roman history is impressive.
#482 leather 皮革;皮料 n. A2
noun 皮革;皮料 the material made from an animal skin by removing the hair, then tanning and made smooth and flexible
The cowboy wore a pair of leather boots while riding his horse.
verb 用皮帶抽打 beat or whip someone or something with a leather strap
The cruel prison guard threatened to leather the prisoners if they didn’t get back to work.
#483 leisure 休閒;娛樂時間 n. B1
noun 休閒;娛樂時間 the freedom to do things that you enjoy in your spare time
After finishing her work obligations, Amy settled into her favorite armchair with a good book and a cup of tea, finally able to enjoy some leisure time.
noun 空閒時間;閒暇 the time when you are not working or doing other duties
After a long week of hard work, I like to spend my leisure time reading a good book and relaxing in the park.
#484 lemonade 檸檬水;檸檬汽水 n. A2
noun 檸檬水;檸檬汽水 a sweet drink made from diluted lemon juice and sugar
On a hot summer day, there is nothing quite as refreshing as a tall glass of homemade, ice-cold lemonade.
#485 leopard 豹;花豹 n. B2
noun 豹;花豹 a type of big cat found in Africa and south Asia, known for its yellow fur with black spots
During our safari in Africa, we were lucky enough to spot a majestic leopard lounging in a tree, camouflaged by the dense foliage.
#486 lettuce 鈔票(俚語) n. B1
noun 鈔票(俚語) slang for money, especially in the US
The thief ran off with a bag of lettuce and fled the scene before anyone could notice.
noun 萵苣;生菜 the leaves of a plant, eaten as a vegetable and commonly used in salads
She prepared a Greek salad with chopped lettuce, cucumber, tomatoes, onion, and feta cheese.
#487 liberty 自由;人身自由 n. B2
noun 自由;人身自由 personal freedom from servitude, confinement, or oppression
The statue of liberty in the United States stands as a symbol of freedom and liberty for all those seeking refuge and asylum.
noun 自由選擇權;行動自由 freedom of choice or action without external constraint
The citizens of the country celebrated their liberty by exercising their right to vote in free and fair elections.
#488 lick 舔;舔舐 v./n. B2
verb 舔;舔舐 To pass the tongue over something.
The young girl giggled as she leaned forward to lick the ice cream cone.
noun 鹽礦舔舐處(動物補鹽地點) A salt deposit that animals regularly consume.
During dry seasons, the elephants trek for miles to reach the nearby lick and replenish their salt intake.
#489 lifetime 一生;在世期間 n. B2
noun 一生;在世期間 the period of time throughout which a person is alive or something continues to exist
Her grandmother's artwork has brought her joy throughout her lifetime.
#490 lighthouse 燈塔 n. —
noun 燈塔 a tall structure with a powerful light used to guide ships safely to shore and warn them of dangerous areas
As the stormy night grew darker, the lighthouse stood proud and illuminated the treacherous waters, providing a guiding beacon for the lost ship.
#491 lightning 閃電;雷電 n. B1
noun 閃電;雷電 abrupt electric discharge from cloud to cloud or from cloud to earth accompanied by the emission of light
The sky lit up with bolts of lightning during the thunderstorm.
noun 閃電光芒 the flash of light that accompanies an electric discharge in the atmosphere or something resembling such a flash and can scintillate for a second or more
During last night’s storm, a bolt of lightning lit up the sky and illuminated the entire room for a split second.
#492 lily 百合花;百合 n. —
noun 百合花;百合 a kind of flower with large showy petals hanging from a stem, which belongs to the lilium family of plants.
She received a bouquet of lilies on her birthday, their sweet fragrance filling the room.
#493 limb 四肢;翼肢 n. —
noun 四肢;翼肢 an arm, leg, wing, flipper, or other jointed appendage of an animal used for movement or grasping
The bird flapped its wings, stretching every limb as it took off into the sky.
noun 樹枝;枝幹 a projection resembling a human arm
The tree had several limbs extending in different directions.
#494 litter 垃圾;隨地丟棄的廢物 n./v. B2
noun 垃圾;隨地丟棄的廢物 rubbish that is carelessly dropped or left in public places
After the picnic, they left their litter scattered all over the park.
noun 墊料;動物臥鋪材料 material, such as hay or straw, used as bedding for animals
The farmer spread fresh litter in the chicken coop to provide a cozy and clean resting area for the hens.
#495 lively 活潑的;有朝氣的 adj. B1
adjective 活潑的;有朝氣的 full of spirit
The lively crowd cheered and danced to the energetic music.
adjective 生氣勃勃的;熱鬧的 full of life and energy
The lively children were running and laughing in the playground.
#496 loaf 閒混;偷懶 n. B2
verb 閒混;偷懶 relax or be idle
After a long day at work, I like to just loaf on the couch and watch TV.
noun 一條麵包 a mass of baked bread in a specific shape, often sliced before consumption
I bought a loaf of bread from the bakery yesterday.
#497 lobby 遊說團體;壓力集團 n. B2
noun 遊說團體;壓力集團 a group of people who actively try to influence legislation
The oil lobby was working hard to convince legislators to lift restrictions on drilling in protected lands.
noun 倡議群體;利益集團 the people who support a common cause, business, principle, or sectional interest
The environmental lobby was successful in convincing the government to pass stricter laws on pollution control.
#498 locate 找到;查明位置 v. B2
verb 找到;查明位置 to discover the location or position of something or someone by searching or investigating
The detective was able to locate the missing person’s whereabouts using the GPS system.
verb 標定位置;測定方位 to determine and mark or indicate the place, site, or boundaries of something, often using a tool or a survey
The treasure hunters were able to locate the buried chest using metal detectors and ground-penetrating radar.
#499 location 所在地點;位置 n. B1
noun 所在地點;位置 a determination of where something is located
The Google Maps app can help you find the location of your favorite restaurant.
noun 放置地點;投遞地址 the act of placing or putting something in a certain place
Please send us the location where the package should be delivered.
#500 lock 鎖;門鎖 n./v. B1
noun 鎖;門鎖 a fastener used to keep a door or drawer firmly closed
Sarah turned the key in the lock and opened the front door of her house.
verb 上鎖;鎖住 to fasten something with a lock
She always locks her car before leaving it in the parking lot.
#501 log 記錄;日誌 n./v. C1
noun 記錄;日誌 a written record of messages that have been sent or received
Keep a log of all the emails you send and receive for future reference.
noun 原木;木材 a segment of a tree trunk that has been stripped of its branches
The lumberjacks stacked the logs neatly in a pile, ready to be transported to the sawmill.
#502 lollipop 棒棒糖 n. —
noun 棒棒糖 a type of hard candy that is fixed onto a stick or a handle
As the children explored the carnival, they eagerly picked out their favorite lollipops from the colorful booth.
noun 冰棒;雪糕(有棍的冷凍甜點) a type of frozen dessert, such as ice cream or water ice, on a small wooden stick
On a hot summer day, the children enjoyed licking their lollipops to cool down and satisfy their sweet tooth.
#503 loose 鬆的;未固定的 adj. B1
adjective 鬆的;未固定的 not affixed or tightly held together
The rope was loose and could easily be untied.
adjective 鬆散的;疏鬆的 not compact or dense in structure or arrangement
The soil in the garden was loose and easy to dig.
#504 lord 領主;貴族;君主 n. —
noun 領主;貴族;君主 a person who has general authority over others; a ruler or nobleman
The lord of the castle summoned his knights to prepare for battle.
verb 封為勛爵;授予貴族頭銜 to grant the title of lord to someone; to make someone a lord
In the ceremony, the queen will lord him in recognition of his remarkable service to the country.
#505 loser 落敗者;輸家 n. —
noun 落敗者;輸家 a contestant who loses a contest
After joining the singing competition, he unfortunately became the loser in the final round.
noun 失敗慣犯;窩囊廢 a person with a record of failing; someone who loses consistently
Despite his best efforts, he was always the first one to lose in any game or competition. He truly lived up to his reputation as a loser.
#506 lover 情人;愛侶(非婚姻關係) n. B1
noun 情人;愛侶(非婚姻關係) a significant other to whom you are not related by marriage
After years of dating, they finally introduced each other as lovers to their friends and family.
noun 戀人;相愛的人 a person who loves someone or is loved by someone
John and Jane had been dating for years, and they were deeply in love with each other. They were inseparable lovers who supported and cared for each other through thick and thin.
#507 luggage 行李;旅行袋 n. A2
noun 行李;旅行袋 bags, suitcases, and boxes used for carrying personal belongings during travel
I packed my clothes and toiletries in my luggage before heading to the airport.
#508 lung 肺;肺臟 n. B2
noun 肺;肺臟 One of a pair of organs within the chest of vertebrates that exchanges oxygen from the air with carbon dioxide from the blood; A person’s capacity for sustaining prolonged exertion or stress.
After years of smoking, John developed a severe respiratory condition affecting his lung function.
#509 magical 魔幻的;神奇的 adj. B2
adjective 魔幻的;神奇的 relating to magic wonder, or supernatural phenomena
As the sun set, the enchanted forest transformed into a magical realm filled with talking animals and sparkling lights.
adjective 迷人的;令人著迷的 enchanting; delightful
As the sun set, the fairytale castle was illuminated, creating a truly magical scene.
#510 magician 巫師;魔法師 n. —
noun 巫師;魔法師 one who practices magic or sorcery
The magician mystified the audience with his incredible illusions and card tricks.
noun 魔術師;幻術表演者 someone who performs magic tricks to amuse an audience
The magician pulled a rabbit out of his hat, leaving the audience in awe.
#511 magnet 磁鐵;磁石 n. —
noun 磁鐵;磁石 a device that attracts iron and produces a magnetic field
I used a magnet to pick up the metal screws from the floor.
noun 吸引力;令人趨之若鶩的特質 a characteristic that attracts and provides pleasure
Her infectious laughter and charming personality acted as a magnet, drawing everyone to her at parties.
#512 maid 女服務員;客房清潔員 n. —
noun 女服務員;客房清潔員 a female servant or attendant in a hotel or other establishment
The maid promptly delivered fresh towels to the guests' room.
noun 女傭;家庭幫傭 a female domestic servant
The maid diligently cleaned every room in the house, ensuring that everything was spotless and tidy.
#513 majority 大多數;多數 n. B2
noun 大多數;多數 the main part; the greater in number of two parts
The majority of the students in the class preferred pizza over hamburgers for lunch.
noun 過半數;多數票 more than half of the votes, especially in elections
The majority of voters chose the new mayor in the recent election.
#514 mall 購物中心;商場 n. B1
noun 購物中心;商場 A large building or buildings containing a variety of retail stores and restaurants, typically connected by walkways.
She went to the mall to buy a new dress for the party.
noun 步行商業街;徒步區 A public area set aside for pedestrian traffic.
The mall was crowded with shoppers during the Christmas season.
#515 marble 做成大理石紋;仿大理石上色 n. —
verb 做成大理石紋;仿大理石上色 to give something a pattern or color scheme that resembles that of marble
She used a special painting technique to marble the surface of the tabletop, creating a stunning and unique design.
noun 大理石 a hard, shiny type of rock that is commonly used in sculptures and buildings due to its ability to take a high polish
The grand entrance hall of the museum was adorned with intricate marble pillars and a magnificent marble staircase.
#516 march 三月(Gregorian 曆三月份) n./v. A1
noun 三月(Gregorian 曆三月份) the third month of the year, following February and preceding April.
In March, we celebrate St. Patrick's Day.
#517 marker 麥克筆;標記筆 n. —
noun 麥克筆;標記筆 a writing tool used to make lines and marks on a surface
She used a red marker to highlight important points in her presentation.
noun 標示物;記號(指示或識別用) an object that is used to indicate or identify something, often by being placed on or next to it
The teacher used a yellow marker to highlight the important points on the whiteboard.
#518 marvelous 極好的;出色的 adj. B1
adjective 極好的;出色的 extremely good or great; superb
The play was a marvelous success and the audience clapped for a long time after the curtain came down.
adjective 不可思議的;難以置信的 incredible; too difficult to believe
The magician’s tricks were simply marvelous, leaving the audience in awe.
#519 mathematical 精確的;嚴謹的 adj. B2
adjective 精確的;嚴謹的 characterized by the exactness or precision of mathematics
In this mathematical problem, students will need to solve for x using algebraic equations.
adjective 數學的;與數學相關的 of or pertaining to the nature of mathematics
In order to solve the complex equation, the students utilized various mathematical principles and formulas.
#520 mayor 市長 n. B2
noun 市長 the highest-ranking officer in a municipal government, responsible for overseeing city operations and services
The mayor of the city held a press conference to address the recent increase in crime rates and the plans for improvement.
#521 meadow 牧草地;草料田 n. —
noun 牧草地;草料田 a field where grass or alfalfa is grown to be made into hay
The farmer rode his tractor through the meadow, cutting down the tall grass and alfalfa to make into hay for the winter.
noun 草地;草原 a field with grass or other plants growing on it, typically used for grazing livestock.
The shepherd led his flock of sheep to graze in the lush meadow, as they happily nibbled on the grass.
#522 meaningful 有意義的;有目的的 adj. B2
adjective 有意義的;有目的的 having a purpose or significance
Rachel’s speech on climate change was so meaningful that It made everyone in the audience rethink their actions and make changes in their lifestyle to save the planet.
#523 meanwhile 在此期間;同時 n./adv. B1
adverb 在此期間;同時 during the intervening time
I will finish up this project. Meanwhile, could you please water the plants?
adverb 與此同時;另一方面 at the same time but in another place
Mary was studying hard for her exam. Meanwhile, her friends were playing video games in the next room.
#524 medal 獎牌;勳章 n. B2
noun 獎牌;勳章 a metal disk with an inscription or design, made to commemorate an event or awarded as a distinction to someone such as a soldier, athlete, or scholar
After winning the Olympic gold medal in the 100m sprint, the athlete proudly wore the medal around his neck during the medal ceremony.
#525 melon 瓜;甜瓜 n. A2
noun 瓜;甜瓜 a type of fruit that is large, round, sweet, and has a thick skin and seeds
On a hot summer day, there's nothing more refreshing than biting into a juicy slice of watermelon.
#526 melt 融化;溶解 v. B2
verb 融化;溶解 to change from solid to liquid by heating
The chocolate will melt if you leave it under the sun for too long.
noun 融化;熔化過程 the process of changing from solid to liquid by the application of heat or pressure
When I put the chocolate in the microwave, it began to melt and turned into a smooth, liquid consistency.
#527 mend 修補;縫補 v. B1
verb 修補;縫補 to restore by replacing a part or by putting together what is torn or broken, especially of clothes or other objects
After tearing his favorite shirt, he decided to mend it by sewing up the hole.
verb 痊癒;康復 to heal or recover from injury or illness
After her surgery, it took several weeks for Sarah to mend and regain her strength.
#528 mental 心智的;思維的 adj. B2
adjective 心智的;思維的 related to the mind or involving an intellectual process
A person with mental agility will be able to solve the puzzle easily.
adjective 下顎的;頦部的 related to the chin or lower jaw
The dentist examined the patient's mental area to assess their bite alignment.
#529 merry 歡樂的;喜悅的 adj. —
adjective 歡樂的;喜悅的 full of joy and cheerfulness
The children laughed and played, creating a merry atmosphere at the birthday party.
adjective 輕快的;活潑的 quick and lively
Emily's dance routine was merry as she gracefully moved across the stage, captivating the audience.
#530 mess 弄亂;搞糟 n./v. B1
verb 弄亂;搞糟 make a mess of or create disorder in
After the children finished playing, they managed to mess up the entire room with toys and scattered books.
noun 一大堆;大量 (often followed by `of’) a large number or amount or extent
After the party, there was a mess of empty bottles and discarded decorations.
#531 microwave 微波;微波輻射 n./v. —
noun 微波;微波輻射 a type of electromagnetic radiation that has a wavelength shorter than radio waves but longer than infrared radiation, used for radar, microwave ovens, and communication applications
Scientists are conducting experiments to harness microwave energy for wireless charging of electronic devices.
noun 微波爐 a kitchen appliance that cooks or heats food quickly by using electromagnetic radiation in the microwave frequency range
After a long day at work, I heated up some leftover pizza in the microwave.
#532 mighty 非常;極其 adj. C2
adverb 非常;極其 to a great extent
The mighty oak tree stood tall and strong, its branches reaching towards the sky.
adverb 極為;相當 extremely
The mighty superhero lifted the car effortlessly with one hand.
#533 minus 負數的;零下的 prep./n./adj. A2
adjective 負數的;零下的 on the negative side or lower end of a scale
The temperature tonight is expected to be minus 10 degrees Celsius.
adjective 不利的;有缺點的 involving a disadvantage or harm
Having a low credit score is a minus when applying for a loan.
#534 miracle 奇蹟;神蹟 n. B2
noun 奇蹟;神蹟 an incredible or wonderful event that defies explanation or is believed to be caused by a divine or supernatural force
After years of unsuccessful treatments, the patient's sudden recovery from a terminal illness was considered a miracle by the medical staff.
noun 奇事;驚人之事 any remarkable or astonishing occurrence
The recovery of a patient from a terminal illness can be considered a miracle.
#535 misery 極度痛苦;苦惱 n. B2
noun 極度痛苦;苦惱 a feeling of intense unhappiness
After failing the exam, John drowned himself in misery.
noun 苦難;悲慘處境 a state of ill-being due to affliction or misfortune
The people in the cyclone-affected area were living in misery after losing their homes and belongings.
#536 missile 飛彈;導彈 n. B2
noun 飛彈;導彈 an object or weapon designed for throwing or shooting a particular object or substance.
The military base developed a new missile that can accurately target enemy tanks from a distance.
noun 投擲物;拋射武器 a weapon that is forcibly thrown or projected at a target but is not self-propelled
During the war, the fighter jet launched a missile towards the enemy base to destroy their ammunition stockpile.
#537 missing 不見的;遺失的 adj. A2
adjective 不見的;遺失的 Not found where expected or supposed to be; lost or absent.
I was flipping through the pages of my favorite book, and suddenly realized that a chapter was missing.
noun 失蹤者;缺少的東西 Someone or something that is lost or absent.
The detective searched for any missing clues at the crime scene.
#538 mission 傳教活動;慈善服務 n. B2
noun 傳教活動;慈善服務 a ministry operated by a religious organization to provide humanitarian aid and assistance to others
The church sent a mission team to the hurricane-stricken area to provide food and shelter to the victims.
noun 任務;使命 an operation assigned by a higher authority, often for a specific purpose or objective
WRONG WITH EXCEPTION
#539 mist 薄霧;水氣 n./v. B2
noun 薄霧;水氣 a thin fog with condensation near the ground
The mist was so thick on the hiking trail that we could barely see our feet.
verb 起霧;朦朧 to become covered with mist
As we reached the summit of the mountain, it had misted over making it difficult to distinguish the trail ahead.
#540 mob 暴民;亂哄哄的群眾 n./v. —
noun 暴民;亂哄哄的群眾 a disorderly crowd of people
The mob outside the courthouse was becoming increasingly violent as the trial progressed.
verb 蜂擁而至;擠滿 to press tightly together or cram
The concertgoers mobbed the stadium entrance as they eagerly awaited their favorite band’s performance.
#541 mobile 風鈴裝飾;懸掛活動裝置 adj. A1
noun 風鈴裝飾;懸掛活動裝置 a decorative structure that is suspended and consists of parts that move with air currents
The colorful mobile twirled and danced gracefully in the breeze, spreading joy and beauty at the park.
adjective 可移動的;流動的 able to move or be moved easily from place to place
The mobile food truck traveled to different neighborhoods to serve delicious meals.
#542 moist 潮濕的;微濕的 adj. —
adjective 潮濕的;微濕的 slightly damp or wet
Her eyes were red and moist with tears.
#543 moisture 水分;濕氣 n. —
noun 水分;濕氣 a small amount of water or another liquid in the air, on a surface, or in the ground
After a heavy rainfall, the grass was covered in a glistening layer of moisture.
noun 潮濕;溼潤狀態 the state of being damp or slightly wet
After the rain, the plants were covered in a glistening layer of moisture.
#544 monk 僧侶;修道士 n. —
noun 僧侶;修道士 a man who is a member of a religious community, living in a monastery, and devoting himself to a life of prayer and contemplation
The monk rose early each morning, entering the chapel to begin his day of prayer and contemplation.
#545 monster 龐然大物;巨型事物 n. B1
noun 龐然大物;巨型事物 a person or thing that is unusually large, powerful, or impressive
The Burj Khalifa, standing at a height of 828 meters, is a monster of a skyscraper.
noun 怪物;妖怪 an imaginary creature typically depicted with various human and animal parts, and often thought to be frightening or threatening
In the horror movie, the monster had an elongated face, razor-sharp teeth, and tentacles for arms.
#546 monthly 每月的;按月的 adj./adv./n. B1
adjective 每月的;按月的 Happening or done once a month
The rent is due on a monthly basis.
adverb 每月一次;按月地 Once a month; every month
Karen’s gym membership fee is due on a monthly basis.
#547 moral 寓意;道德教訓 adj./n. B2
noun 寓意;道德教訓 the significance or lesson that can be learned from a story or event
In the fable of the tortoise and the hare, the moral of the story is that slow and steady wins the race.
adjective 道德的;合乎倫理的 concerned with principles of right and wrong behavior or conforming to standards of character based on those principles
Teaching children about honesty and the importance of telling the truth is a moral responsibility of parents.
#548 mosquito 蚊子 n. B1
noun 蚊子 A small, two-winged insect that can suck the blood of humans and animals through a long, thin nose-like structure called a proboscis.
After returning from his camping trip, Jack noticed that he had multiple itchy and swollen bites from the mosquitoes that had been swarming around his tent.
noun 病媒蚊(傳播疾病的蚊子) A pest that can be a carrier of diseases such as malaria and Zika.
The mosquito sprays are a must-have when camping in a mosquito-infested area to avoid getting bitten and possibly contracting a disease.
#549 mostly 主要地;大部分 adv. B1
adverb 主要地;大部分 mainly or chiefly; in great extent
She is mostly vegetarian, but occasionally eats seafood.
adverb 通常;一般來說 generally speaking; usually; as a rule
Mostly, people enjoy sunny weather and spend the day outdoors.
#550 motel 汽車旅館 n. —
noun 汽車旅館 a hotel designed for motorists, usually located beside a highway and featuring parking space directly outside individual rooms allowing for easy access to automobiles
After a long day of driving, we decided to stay at a motel near the highway to get some rest before continuing our journey.
noun 公路旅館;車旅 a lodging establishment typically designed for travelers by car providing a place to stay overnight, commonly with a parking area for motor vehicles
After a long day of driving, the weary family checked into a motel that was conveniently located near the highway.
#551 moth 蛾;飛蛾 n. —
noun 蛾;飛蛾 An insect that typically flies at night and is attracted to light, having a stout body and feathery or hair-like antennae.
As I sat on my porch at dusk, a delicate brown moth fluttered around the nearby streetlamp, drawn to its warm glow.
#552 motor 馬達;電動機 n. B2
noun 馬達;電動機 a machine that converts other forms of energy into mechanical energy, which produces motion
Sam installed a new motor in his car, enabling it to run smoothly.
noun 引擎;驅動裝置 a nonspecific agent that imparts motion
The motor in the car abruptly stopped working, leaving us stranded on the side of the road.
#553 multiply 繁殖;增殖 v. —
verb 繁殖;增殖 to produce offspring or new plants or animals
The rabbits are known to multiply quickly, resulting in large populations in a short amount of time.
verb 相乘;乘以 to combine numbers to find their product
To find the area of a rectangle, you need to multiply its length by its width.
#554 murder 謀殺;故意殺人 n./v. B1
verb 謀殺;故意殺人 to kill someone deliberately and with premeditation
In the novel, the main character plots to murder his wealthy uncle in order to inherit his fortune.
noun 謀殺案;命案 the unlawful and intentional killing of a human being
In the courtroom, the prosecutor presented evidence showing that the defendant planned the murder of his neighbor.
#555 muscle 肌肉 n. B2
noun 肌肉 a type of body tissue that contracts and produces movement
Athletes need to work hard to build their muscles for better performance in sports.
noun 以武力威嚇者;打手 a person who uses their physical strength to intimidate or bully others
The gym teacher acted like a muscle and threatened to harm the students if they didn’t do the exercise properly.
#556 mushroom 蘑菇;菇類 n./v. A2
noun 蘑菇;菇類 the fleshy body of any of numerous edible fungi, including the common name for an edible agaric, and related fleshy fungi such as toadstools, puffballs, morels, coral fungi, etc. Also any of various fleshy fungi of the subdivision Basidiomycota consisting of a cap at the end of a stem arising from an underground mycelium
WRONG WITH EXCEPTION
verb 迅速增長;蓬勃發展 to grow and spread fast; to pick or gather mushrooms
After heavy rainfall, the mushrooms mushroomed overnight in the forest, creating a mystical and enchanting scenery.
#557 mystery 推理小說;懸疑故事 n. B1
noun 推理小說;懸疑故事 a story about a crime (usually murder) presented as a novel, play, or movie
In the gripping mystery novel, the detective sets out to solve the murder of a wealthy businessman who was found dead in his study.
noun 謎;謎團 something that is difficult or impossible to understand or explain
The disappearance of Amelia Earhart remains a mystery to this day.
#558 naked 裸體的;未著衣物的 adj. B2
adjective 裸體的;未著衣物的 lacking any cover or clothing
The man appeared naked on the street corner, much to the shock of passing drivers.
adjective 全裸的 completely unclothed
The streaker ran across the field completely naked, causing chaos during the soccer game.
#559 nap 小睡;午睡 n./v. B1
noun 小睡;午睡 a period of time spent sleeping
After a long day of work, I took a quick 20-minute nap to recharge before dinner.
noun 絨毛;細絨(布料質地) a soft or fuzzy surface texture, usually on fabric
The cozy blanket had a luxurious nap that made it perfect for snuggling on the couch.
#560 napkin 餐巾;餐巾紙 n. A2
noun 餐巾;餐巾紙 a piece of cloth or paper used for wiping the mouth or hands and protecting one’s clothing while eating
During the fancy dinner, John gracefully unfolded his napkin and placed it on his lap before starting his meal.
noun 尿布 a garment, often made of cloth or plastic, fastened around a baby’s waist to catch excrement
When changing a baby's diaper, it is important to securely fasten the napkin around their waist to prevent any leaks.
#561 native 出生地的;原籍的 adj./n. B2
adjective 出生地的;原籍的 belonging to a person by birth
As a Native American, she possessed a deep connection to her ancestral lands
noun 當地人;本地人 a person who was born in a particular place or country
Juan is a native of Mexico.
#562 navy 海軍 n. B2
noun 海軍 an organization of military vessels belonging to a country and available for sea warfare
The Navy was called in to protect the country’s coastline from foreign attacks.
noun 深海軍藍色 a dark shade of blue
She wore a gorgeous navy blue dress to the party.
#563 neat 整齊的;乾淨有序的 adj. B1
adjective 整齊的;乾淨有序的 clean and well-organized, with everything in its proper place.
She walked into her friend's apartment and was impressed by how neat and tidy it was. The furniture was arranged neatly, there was no clutter, and everything had its designated spot.
adjective 工整的;細心的 done with care, showing great attention to detail.
Emily's handwritten notes were so neat that they could easily be mistaken for printed text.
#564 necessity 必需品;必要之物 n. C1
noun 必需品;必要之物 something that is necessary or required
Water is a necessity for survival
noun 必要性;不可或缺 the condition of being essential or indispensable
Water is a necessity for life.
#565 necktie 領帶 n. C2
noun 領帶 A type of neckwear worn by men, consisting of a long, narrow piece of material that is tied in a knot at the front and worn under a collar.
Jack wore a navy blue necktie to the job interview to make a good impression.
#566 neighborhood 附近地區;周邊 n. B1
noun 附近地區;周邊 the surrounding area or region nearby
Sarah lives in a friendly neighborhood, where everyone knows and helps each other.
noun 社區;街坊 a community or area with distinct features within a city or town
In our neighborhood, there is a park where the children regularly gather to play and families often have picnics.
#567 nest 巢;窩 n./v. C2
noun 巢;窩 a structure made by birds, insects, or animals in which they lay eggs or give birth to their young
The mother bird built a cozy nest high up in the tree to protect her eggs from predators.
verb 築巢;住巢 to build or live in a nest
The bird carefully wove twigs together to nest and raise its chicks.
#568 nickname 暱稱;外號 n./v. B1
noun 暱稱;外號 a name given to someone, usually as a term of endearment, that is based on their real name or a characteristic of that person
When my sister was younger, she couldn't pronounce my full name properly, so she started calling me 'Lil Sis' as a nickname.
#569 normal 正常的;一般的 adj. A2
adjective 正常的;一般的 being approximately average or within certain limits in areas such as intelligence and development
Despite her exceptional talent, she wanted a normal life like everyone else.
adjective 符合規律的;標準的 in accordance with established or scientific laws
The experiment yielded normal results that followed the expected pattern according to established scientific laws.
#570 novelist 小說家 n. B2
noun 小說家 a person who writes novels, works of fiction that typically have a complex plot, well-developed characters, and explore numerous themes and ideas
After years of perfecting her writing skills and honing her craft, Sara finally became a successful novelist, publishing her first novel which captivated readers with its intricate plot, compelling characters, and thought-provoking themes.
#571 nun (希伯來字母)嫩 n. —
noun (希伯來字母)嫩 the 14th letter of the Hebrew alphabet
During the Hebrew language class, the students practiced writing the letter nun.
noun 修女;尼姑 a woman who belongs to a religious order
Sister Mary became a nun after completing her religious training.
#572 oak 橡樹;橡木樹 n. B2
noun 橡樹;橡木樹 a type of tree that loses its leaves in the winter and produces acorns
Dad cut down the old oak in our backyard because it was diseased and a safety hazard.
noun 橡木;橡木材 the hard, strong wood of the oak tree, used for making furniture and flooring
The new dining table was crafted from solid oak, giving it a timeless and sturdy appeal.
#573 observe 遵守;奉行 v. B2
verb 遵守;奉行 respect or show courtesy towards someone or something
In order to observe proper etiquette in the restaurant, it is important to observe the dress code and arrive on time for the reservation.
verb 仔細觀察;注視 watch carefully or closely
WRONG WITH EXCEPTION
#574 occasion 場合;重要時刻 n. B1
noun 場合;重要時刻 an event that occurs at a critical time
His retirement party was a joyous occasion that was attended by his colleagues and friends.
verb 引起;導致 give rise to; cause
Her promotion to a higher position in the company has occasioned celebration among her colleagues.
#575 odd 奇怪的;不尋常的 adj. B2
adjective 奇怪的;不尋常的 beyond or deviating from the usual or expected
In the midst of the summer heat, it was odd to see someone wearing a heavy winter coat.
adjective 落單的;不成對的 (of something that should be in a pair or set) separated from its pair or set
She found an odd sock in the laundry, without its matching pair.
#576 omit 省略;遺漏 v. C1
verb 省略;遺漏 leave out; fail to include or mention
He deliberately omitted any reference to her contribution in his speech.
verb 忘記做;未能執行 fail to do or perform; leave undone
He omitted to mention his financial problems during the job interview.
#577 ongoing 持續進行的;進行中的 adj. B2
adjective 持續進行的;進行中的 happening or continuing without interruption
The ongoing construction of the building is causing a lot of noise pollution in the area.
#578 onion 洋蔥 n. A2
noun 洋蔥 the rounded edible bulb of a bulbous plant that has hollow leaves and is cultivated worldwide
Mary sautéed some diced onions in olive oil before adding them to her spaghetti sauce for extra flavor.
noun 洋蔥(調味蔬菜) an aromatic and flavorful vegetable used in cooking and eaten raw in salads
She sautéed the onion in olive oil until it became soft and translucent before adding it to the soup.
#579 onto 察覺;意識到 prep. B1
preposition 察覺;意識到 becoming aware of or realizing something
As she read the last page of the mystery novel, she suddenly felt a wave of realization wash over her, and she was onto the true identity of the culprit.
preposition 到……上面;移至 moving or extending into a position on
I carefully placed the book onto the shelf.
#580 operation 行動;作業 n. B1
noun 行動;作業 a planned activity involving many people performing various actions
The military planned a secret operation to capture the terrorist leader.
noun (電腦)運算;操作指令 data processing in computer science that follows a specific rule resulting from a single instruction
The operation of this algorithm can be clearly seen in the step-by-step execution of code.
#581 opportunity 機會;良機 n. B1
noun 機會;良機 a favorable occasion or chance for advancement, progress, or profit
After years of hard work, he finally had the opportunity to showcase his skills in front of the CEO, which led to a promotion.
#582 opposite 對面的;正對的 adj./n./prep./adv. A2
adjective 對面的;正對的 being directly across from each other; facing
The hotel stands opposite to the train station.
adjective 相反方向的;背道而馳的 moving or facing away from each other
The two teams were on opposite sides of the field, each trying to score a goal.
#583 optimistic 樂觀的;充滿希望的 adj. B2
adjective 樂觀的;充滿希望的 having hope or confidence in the future
Despite facing failures in his career, he remained optimistic and believed that things would eventually work out.
adjective 積極向上的;看好的 tending to take a favourable or hopeful view of things
Despite facing numerous challenges, Sarah remained optimistic and believed that she would ultimately achieve her goals.
#584 oral 口頭的;口語的 adj./n. B2
adjective 口頭的;口語的 related to speech rather than writing
The professor preferred oral presentations in class over written reports.
adjective 口腔的;口服的 relating to or made for the mouth
The dentist recommended an oral rinse to treat the infection in the patient’s mouth.
#585 organic 有機的;生物體的 adj. B2
adjective 有機的;生物體的 relating to, derived from, or characteristic of living organisms
The tomatoes I bought from the farmer’s market are organic, meaning they were grown without the use of synthetic fertilizers or pesticides.
adjective 有機栽培的;天然無農藥的 of a food: produced by organic farming; simple, healthful, and close to nature
The farmer’s market sells only organic produce that is grown without the use of synthetic fertilizers or pesticides.
#586 organize 整理;整頓 v. B1
verb 整理;整頓 bring order and structure to something
Sarah decided to organize her closet by sorting her clothes into different categories and arranging them neatly on hangers.
verb 籌辦;統籌 plan and oversee a complex undertaking
Sarah was tasked to organize the company's annual conference, coordinating with various departments and ensuring smooth logistics.
#587 original 獨創的;新穎的 adj./n. B1
adjective 獨創的;新穎的 being or productive of something fresh and unusual; or being as first made or thought of
The artist's original paintings always stood out due to their vibrant colors and unique style.
adjective 原始的;最初的 preceding all others in time or being as first made or performed
The original manuscript, handwritten by the author, is kept in a secure vault.
#588 outdoor 戶外的;露天的 adj. B1
adjective 戶外的;露天的 related to or involving outdoor activities or the open air
The family enjoyed various outdoor activities during their camping trip, including hiking, fishing, and roasting marshmallows over the campfire.
adjective 室外用的;適合戶外的 located or suitable for use outside
The family enjoyed cooking and eating their meals outdoor on the sunny terrace during the summer.
#589 outdoors 戶外;野外 adv. B1
noun 戶外;野外 the area outside where people live and work
I love to spend my weekends camping in the outdoors, away from the city.
adverb 在戶外;到室外 in or into the open air; outside a building
It’s a beautiful day outside, let’s go outdoors and have a picnic!
#590 outer 外部的;外圍的 adj. B2
adjective 外部的;外圍的 being on the outside or further from a center
The hiker ventured into the outer reaches of the forest, where the trees grew taller and the wildlife was more abundant.
adjective 外層的;外側的 located outside
The outer layer of the cake was beautifully decorated.
#591 outline 輪廓;外形線 n./v. B2
noun 輪廓;外形線 a line that shows or represents the outer edge or shape of something
She drew an outline of the apple on the paper.
noun 大綱;摘要 a brief summary or plan of something
Before starting to write his report, he created an outline to organize his thoughts and ideas.
#592 oven 烤箱;烤爐 n. B1
noun 烤箱;烤爐 a kitchen appliance used for baking or roasting food.
She preheated the oven and baked a delicious cake for the party.
noun 窯;加熱爐 a heated chamber used in industrial processes.
The metal parts are placed in the oven to be heated and shaped.
#593 overseas 在海外;到海外 adv./adj. B2
adverb 在海外;到海外 on the other side of the sea
My brother moved overseas to study in Europe.
adverb 在外國;出國 in a foreign country across the ocean
After finishing college, she decided to teach English overseas in Japan.
#594 owe 欠款;欠債 v. B1
verb 欠款;欠債 to need to pay or give something to someone because they have lent money to you.
I need to pay back the money I owe my friend before the end of the month.
verb 欠情;感恩 to have an obligation or responsibility to do something for someone because of a favor or kindness they have done for you.
After borrowing money from my friend, I owe him a favor, so I offered to help him move to his new apartment.
#595 owl 貓頭鷹;鴞 n. B2
noun 貓頭鷹;鴞 a bird of prey that hunts at night and has a hooked beak, sharp talons, and large front-facing eyes
As the sun set, the owl silently swooped down from a tree branch, using its sharp talons to snatch a hapless mouse from the ground.
#596 ownership 所有權;擁有 n. C1
noun 所有權;擁有 the act of having and controlling property
Although he appears to be a wandering artist, he takes pride in his ownership of a sprawling countryside estate.
noun 業主身分;持有 the state or fact of being an owner
John was proud of his ownership of the local bakery, which he had built from scratch over the years.
#597 ox 牛;野牛 n. —
noun 牛;野牛 any of various wild bovines, especially of the genera Bos or closely related Bibos
The ox struggled to plow the rocky soil, but managed to make progress nonetheless.
noun 閹牛;役牛 an adult castrated bull of the genus Bos; especially Bos taurus
The farmer used his ox to plow the field.
#598 pad 便條本;記事本 n./v. —
noun 便條本;記事本 a number of sheets of paper fastened together along one edge
I need to buy a pad of paper for taking notes during the meeting.
noun 發射台;停機坪 a platform from which rockets or space craft are launched
The astronauts stood on the launch pad, ready for their journey to outer space.
#599 painter 畫家;藝術家 n. A2
noun 畫家;藝術家 an artist who creates paintings
The painter meticulously applied vibrant colors to the canvas, bringing the landscape to life.
noun 油漆工;粉刷工 a person whose job is to apply paint to surfaces, such as walls, doors, or windows
The painter carefully brushed strokes of blue paint onto the walls, transforming the room into a tranquil oasis.
#600 pal 好友;夥伴 n. —
noun 好友;夥伴 a close friend who accompanies his buddies in their activities
John and Mike have been pals since they were kids. They always go hiking and play sports together.
verb 結為朋友;交往 to become friends or to behave in a friendly way towards someone
After years of working together, they finally started to pal around outside of the office, going to movies and grabbing lunch together.
#601 palace 展覽廳;展覽館 n. B1
noun 展覽廳;展覽館 A grand and luxurious exhibition hall.
The newly constructed palace hosted the international art exhibition, displaying priceless works of art from around the world.
noun 宮廷;朝廷 The group of people who govern a kingdom, especially a monarch’s immediate advisers.
The palace was in chaos after the sudden death of the king, as the members of the palace struggled for power and control over the kingdom.
#602 palm 手掌;掌心 n. C1
noun 手掌;掌心 the inner surface of the hand from the wrist to the base of the fingers
She pressed the coin into the palm of her hand.
noun 掌寬(長度單位) a linear unit based on the length or width of the human hand
The carpenter used his palm to measure the length of the board.
#603 pancake 薄煎餅;鬆餅 n. B2
noun 薄煎餅;鬆餅 a type of flat cake, typically thin and round, made from a batter and cooked on both sides on a griddle or frying pan
I woke up early on Saturday morning to make pancakes for breakfast. I mixed the batter, heated up the frying pan, and scooped the perfect amount of batter onto the pan to make delicious, fluffy pancakes.
noun 厚鬆餅;麵糊薄餅 a thick cake made from a batter of flour, eggs, milk, and other ingredients
On Sunday mornings, my family loves to have pancakes with maple syrup and butter.
#604 panic 恐慌;驚慌 n./v. B2
noun 恐慌;驚慌 a sudden, strong feeling of fear that prevents reasonable thought and action
During the fire accident, people panicked and ran in different directions, making it difficult for the firefighters to rescue them.
verb 驚慌失措;陷入恐慌 to suddenly feel very afraid and unable to think or act normally
During the fire drill, some children began to panic and ran in all directions.
#605 parade 遊行;閱兵 n./v. B2
noun 遊行;閱兵 a ceremonial procession where people march in a particular order, often for celebration or demonstration purposes.
The town organized a parade to celebrate Independence Day, and people from all over the region came to watch.
noun 隊伍;行列 a long, often elaborate series of people or things
The parade kicked off with a grand display of marching bands, colorful floats, and cheerleaders.
#606 paradise 樂園;天堂 n. C1
noun 樂園;天堂 a place or a state of perfect happiness and peace
After years of hard work and dedication, Ann finally achieved her dream of owning a beautiful beachfront villa, her own personal paradise.
noun 理想之地;世外桃源 an ideal or idyllic place or state
After a long hike, we finally reached the mountaintop and were greeted by a breathtaking view of a lush green valley, truly a paradise.
#607 parcel 分割;劃分 n./v. B1
verb 分割;劃分 divide into parts
The teacher decided to parcel the project into smaller tasks to make it more manageable for the students.
noun 包裹;包件 a wrapped container
Emily received a small parcel in the mail, and eagerly tore open the wrapping to reveal a beautiful necklace inside.
#608 parrot 鸚鵡學舌;盲目重複 n./v. B1
verb 鸚鵡學舌;盲目重複 to repeat something said by someone else without thought or understanding
During the meeting, he was just parroting what his boss said without offering any original ideas or insights.
noun 鸚鵡 a colorful tropical bird known for its ability to mimic sounds and human speech
At the zoo, we marveled at the parrot that flawlessly imitated our laughter and even greeted us with a 'hello'.
#609 passage 通道;走廊 n. B2
noun 通道;走廊 a way through or along which someone or something may pass
The narrow passage through the mountains offered breathtaking views on both sides.
noun 狹道;通路 a path or channel through which something may pass
The narrow passage between the buildings was the only way for them to reach the main road.
#610 passenger 乘客;旅客 n. A2
noun 乘客;旅客 a person who travels in a vehicle, such as a car, bus, boat, plane, or train, but is not responsible for operating it.
During the long train journey, the passengers chatted, read books, and enjoyed the scenic views passing by.
#611 passion 熱情;熱愛 n. B2
noun 熱情;熱愛 something that is desired intensely
Her passion for music was evident as she spent countless hours practicing her guitar.
noun 強烈情感;執念 an irrational but irresistible motive for a belief or action
Despite facing many challenges, his passion for music kept him going and he eventually became a successful musician.
#612 passport 護照 n. A2
noun 護照 a document issued by a country to a citizen that allows them to travel abroad and re-enter their home country
When Mark traveled to Japan for vacation, he made sure to bring his passport with him to ensure a smooth entry into the country and a hassle-free return back home.
noun 通行憑證;許可 any type of authorization to pass or go somewhere
As a frequent traveler, having a valid passport is essential.
#613 pat 輕拍;輕撫 v./n. C2
verb 輕拍;輕撫 to lightly tap or strike
She patted her dog on the head as a gesture of affection.
noun 輕拍;輕撫 a light tap or stroke
She gave her dog a pat on the head to show affection.
#614 patience 耐心;耐性 n. B2
noun 耐心;耐性 the capacity to accept or tolerate delay, trouble, or suffering without getting angry or upset
While waiting for her turn at the crowded doctor's office, Emily practiced patience by keeping herself occupied with a book.
noun 單人紙牌遊戲 a card game played by one person
After a long day, she enjoyed unwinding by playing a game of patience.
#615 pause 暫停;間歇 n./v. B1
noun 暫停;間歇 a time interval during which there is a temporary cessation of something
After completing a long workout, Sarah took a moment to pause and catch her breath.
verb 暫停;中斷 interrupt an activity temporarily before continuing
She decided to pause her workout to catch her breath before continuing.
#616 pave 鋪砌;鋪設路面 v./(n.) —
verb 鋪砌;鋪設路面 to cover a surface with flat stones or bricks
The construction crew worked tirelessly to pave the driveway with smooth asphalt.
verb 鋪路;創造條件 to create conditions for something to happen
The university's scholarship program helped pave the way for students from low-income backgrounds to pursue higher education.
#617 pavement 人行道;步道 v./(n.) B1
noun 人行道;步道 walkway consisting of a paved area for pedestrians
The city’s new pavement project improved the walkway by adding a smooth surface for pedestrians to walk on.
noun 路面;鋪面 the hard surface of a road, street, or sidewalk, typically made of concrete or asphalt
They repaired the cracked pavement on the main street.
#618 pea 豌豆莢;豌豆 n. B1
noun 豌豆莢;豌豆 the fruit or seed of a pea plant
I added some fresh peas to my salad for extra crunch and sweetness.
noun 豌豆(食用種子) seed of a pea plant used for food
She added peas to the stir-fry for extra color and flavor.
#619 peanut 花生(植物) n. B1
noun 花生(植物) a plant that is widely grown in tropical and warm regions, with yellow flowers that bend down towards the ground to ripen their seed pods underground
The farmer harvested a large crop of peanuts from his field in Georgia.
noun 花生(食用果實) the edible nut-like seed of the peanut plant that grows underground
I love snacking on roasted peanuts while watching a movie.
#620 pearl 珍珠 n. —
noun 珍珠 a round, shiny object that is usually white or blue-gray in color. It is formed inside certain oyster shells around an irritant such as a grain of sand and is highly valued as a precious gemstone.
As she opened the velvet box, her eyes widened at the sight of the exquisite pearl necklace.
noun 珍珠(寶石) a small, shiny, hard ball that is usually white or blue-gray. It forms around a grain of sand inside certain oyster shells and is highly prized as a valuable jewel.
She wore a beautiful necklace adorned with a string of lustrous pearls.
#621 peel 果皮;外皮 v./n. B2
noun 果皮;外皮 the outer layer/rind of a fruit or vegetable
She used a sharp knife to peel the apple before chopping it into small pieces.
verb 剝皮;去皮 to remove the skin or outer layer
She peeled an apple and sliced it into pieces.
#622 penguin 企鵝 n. B1
noun 企鵝 Flightless birds found in cold regions, especially in Antarctica, with webbed feet and wings modified as flippers for swimming.
During my trip to Antarctica, I saw a group of penguins waddling on the ice and diving effortlessly into the frigid water.
#623 penny 便士(英國貨幣單位) n. B1
noun 便士(英國貨幣單位) a fractional monetary unit of Ireland and the United Kingdom; equal to one hundredth of a pound
I only have a penny left in my pocket after buying a candy bar.
noun 一分錢;分(貨幣) a coin worth one-hundredth of the value of the basic unit
Sarah picked up a penny from the ground and added it to her collection of coins.
#624 pepper 胡椒;胡椒粉 n. A2
noun 胡椒;胡椒粉 pungent seasoning from the berry of the common pepper plant of East India; used whole or ground
After taking a bite, she realized that she had accidentally added a bit too much pepper to her food, making it extremely spicy.
noun 辣椒;甜椒(植物) any of various tropical plants of the genus Capsicum bearing peppers
I added some diced peppers to the stir-fry for extra flavor.
#625 perform 表演;演出 v. B1
verb 表演;演出 carry out or perform an action
The theater company will perform the play tonight.
verb 執行;完成 get something done
Sarah had to perform a complex surgery on her patient.
#626 performance 演出;表演 n. B1
noun 演出;表演 the act of presenting a play, concert, or other form of entertainment to an audience
The theater company’s performance of ’Hamlet’ received a standing ovation from the audience for its exceptional acting and set design.
noun 劇目;節目 a theatrical or musical production or show
The local theater put on a stunning performance of Shakespeare’s Hamlet.
#627 permission 許可;同意 n. B1
noun 許可;同意 approval or consent to do something
Before going on the field trip, the students needed to get permission slips signed by their parents.
noun 授權;批准 the right or ability to do something
Before entering the restricted area, you need to get permission from the authorities.
#628 permit 允許;容許 v./n. B1
verb 允許;容許 to allow something to happen or to allow someone to do something without opposing or prohibiting it
The school permits students to bring their own lunch.
verb 授權;批准 to give permission or consent to do something
The teacher permitted the students to use their calculators during the exam.
#629 persuade 說服;勸說 v. B1
verb 說服;勸說 to cause someone to do or believe something, often by reasoning or urging; convince
After weeks of campaigning, the politician was able to persuade the voters to support his policies.
verb 爭取支持;打動 to win over or gain support of someone
He was able to persuade his colleagues to support his proposed project.
#630 photographer 攝影師;攝影者 n. A2
noun 攝影師;攝影者 a person who takes photographs, either as a hobby or professionally
Samantha is a talented photographer who makes a living by taking photos of everything from landscapes to portraits.
#631 pigeon 鴿子 n. —
noun 鴿子 Wild and domesticated birds having a heavy body and short legs.
In the park, I spotted a pigeon waddling around, looking for food.
noun 鴿子(城市灰鴿) A bird, typically gray in color, found in cities and other areas, often used as a symbol of peace.
I enjoyed feeding the pigeons at the park, and watching them fly away in a flock.
#632 pile 堆疊;堆放 n./v. B1
verb 堆疊;堆放 to place or arrange something in a neat stack or heap.
After cleaning out the garage, I piled all the boxes in the corner to create more space.
noun 一堆;大量 a large amount or quantity of something.
There was a pile of dirty dishes in the sink.
#633 pill 難以接受的事;苦事 n. B1
noun 難以接受的事;苦事 something unpleasant that needs to be tolerated
Going to the dentist is always a pill, but it's necessary for maintaining oral health.
noun 藥丸;藥片 a small pellet containing medicine or vitamin
When I had a headache, I took a pill and felt better within minutes.
#634 pilot (機車頭前端)排障器 n./v. A2
noun (機車頭前端)排障器 an inclined metal frame at the front of a locomotive to clear the track
The pilot of the train hit a large tree branch on the track and had to be replaced.
noun 飛行員;駕駛員 someone who is licensed to operate an aircraft in flight
The pilot skillfully landed the airplane during a heavy thunderstorm.
#635 pine 松樹;松木 n. B2
noun 松樹;松木 a type of evergreen tree with needles instead of leaves
WRONG WITH EXCEPTION
noun 松木;松材 the wood from the pine tree, which is often used for construction and furniture
The carpenter selected a beautiful piece of pine to build the bookshelf.
#636 pineapple 鳳梨植株;鳳梨 n. B1
noun 鳳梨植株;鳳梨 A tropical American plant that bears large, fleshy, edible fruits with terminal tufts of stiff leaves. Pineapples are widely cultivated in the tropics for their fruit.
During our vacation in Hawaii, we visited a pineapple plantation and got to see rows and rows of these delicious tropical fruits growing on the plants.
noun 鳳梨(果實) Large sweet and juicy fruit from a tropical American plant that has a tuft of stiff leaves at the top. It is widely grown in the tropics and is commonly eaten fresh or canned.
On a hot summer day, I enjoyed a refreshing slice of pineapple, its sweet and tangy flavor instantly quenching my thirst.
#637 pint 品脫(英制液量單位) n. B2
noun 品脫(英制液量單位) a British imperial capacity measure (liquid or dry) equal to 4 gills or 568.26 cubic centimeters
The bartender poured a pint of beer and placed it in front of the thirsty customer.
noun 品脫(美制液量單位) a United States liquid unit equal to 16 fluid ounces; two pints equal one quart
He ordered two pints of beer at the bar.
#638 pit 煤礦;礦坑 n. B2
noun 煤礦;礦坑 a coal mine and everything associated with it, including buildings and equipment
The miners descended into the pit, equipped with helmets and headlamps, ready to extract coal from the depths of the earth.
noun 陷阱;陷坑 a trap or concealed hole that catches people or animals
The hunter dug a deep pit and covered it with leaves to catch unsuspecting animals.
#639 pitch 向前傾倒;栽倒 n./v. B2
verb 向前傾倒;栽倒 fall or plunge forward
As he lost his balance, he pitched forward and landed face-first on the ground.
noun 音高;音調 the property of sound that varies with variation in the frequency of vibration
The pitch of the soprano's voice was so high that it could shatter glass.
#640 pity 憐憫;同情 n./v. B2
noun 憐憫;同情 a feeling of sympathy and sadness for the difficulties of others
I couldn't help but feel pity for the homeless man huddled on the cold street corner, trying to keep warm
noun 惻隱之心;慈悲心 the ability to understand and be compassionate about other’s suffering and want to help
When Sarah saw the homeless man shivering in the cold, she took pity on him and brought him a warm blanket.
#641 plastic 塑膠;塑料 n./adj. A2
noun 塑膠;塑料 a type of material made from synthetic or partially synthetic materials, which can be molded or shaped into different objects or used to make coatings and adhesives
He molded the plastic into a toy car.
noun 信用卡;塑膠貨幣 a card typically made of plastic that guarantees a seller payment for a product or service provided to the buyer, based on the buyer’s creditworthiness
I always pay with my plastic whenever I shop online because it’s more secure than using my debit card.
#642 playful 愛玩的;頑皮的 adj. —
adjective 愛玩的;頑皮的 full of fun and high spirits
The children were feeling playful as they ran through the park, laughing and chasing each other.
adjective 開玩笑的;嬉鬧的 intending to have fun rather than be serious
The little girl was very playful with her toys, laughing and giggling as she played with them.
#643 plenty 充足;足夠的量 pron./n./adv. B1
noun 充足;足夠的量 a full supply or more than enough
There’s plenty of food in the fridge for everyone to share.
noun 大量;許多 a large quantity or amount of something
There was plenty of food at the party, so everyone left feeling satisfied.
#644 plug 堵塞;填塞 n./v. B1
verb 堵塞;填塞 fill or close tightly with or as if with a plug
The plumber will plug the leak in the pipe using a waterproof sealant.
noun 火星塞;點火塞 electrical device that fits into the cylinder head of an internal-combustion engine and ignites the gas by means of an electric spark
After cleaning and inspecting the spark plug, he carefully reinserted it back into the engine.
#645 pole 波蘭人 n. B1
noun 波蘭人 a person from Poland, a country in central Europe.
I met a Pole at the conference who gave a fascinating presentation about Polish history.
noun 竿;桿;柱 a long, slender, usually cylindrical piece of wood, metal, or other material
The explorer used a pole to navigate through the dense jungle.
#646 political 政治的;有關政治觀點的 adj. B1
adjective 政治的;有關政治觀點的 of or relating to your views about social relationships involving authority or power
The political leader gave a speech about the importance of democracy.
adjective 政黨的;政治活動的 involving or characteristic of politics, parties, or politicians and their activities
The election season is always filled with political ads and debates.
#647 politician 政治人物;從政者 n. B1
noun 政治人物;從政者 a person engaged in civil administration or concerned with the making and operation of policies in government
During the press conference, the politician eloquently outlined their vision for economic reform, impressing the audience with their knowledge and confidence.
noun 政客;候選人 a person actively involved in party politics, especially as a candidate for elective office or a holder of office
During the debate, the politician presented his plans for healthcare reform
#648 politics 政治;政務 n. B1
noun 政治;政務 the activities involved in managing a state or government
During the campaign, the candidate gave a powerful speech outlining their vision for the future of politics.
noun 權力角力;政治手腕 social relations and behavior involved in gaining and using power
During an election, candidates engage in various political strategies to gain the support of voters.
#649 poll 頭頂;後腦 n./v. —
noun 頭頂;後腦 the top or back of the head
She tied her hair up into a ponytail at the back of her poll.
noun (動物的)頭頂;兩耳間部位 the area between the ears on the head of an animal or bird
The veterinarian checked the horse’s poll for any signs of injury or discomfort.
#650 pollute 污染;使不純 v. B2
verb 污染;使不純 make impure
Don’t dump your motor oil in the river, it will pollute the water and harm the aquatic life.
verb 污染(環境);毒化 contaminate (the environment) with waste or harmful substances
The factory dumped toxic waste into the river, polluting the water supply for the entire town.
#651 pollution 污染;環境污染 n. B1
noun 污染;環境污染 The process of contaminating or polluting the environment, either deliberately or accidentally, with harmful substances or pollutants that have a negative impact on living organisms and/or the natural environment.
The pollution caused by the industrial waste released into the river caused the death of several aquatic creatures and rendered the water unfit for human consumption.
noun 污染狀態;受污染的環境 The undesirable state of the natural environment being contaminated with harmful substances or pollutants as a consequence of human activities.
The pollution in the river made it impossible for fish to survive.
#652 porcelain 瓷器;白瓷 n. —
noun 瓷器;白瓷 a type of ceramic made from kaolin (a type of clay), known for its translucency and strength
The delicate porcelain tea set on the shelf was crafted by a renowned potter.
#653 portion 財產份額;分配額 n./v. B2
noun 財產份額;分配額 assets or money belonging to an individual or group
The elderly couple split their life savings into equal portions for their children.
noun 一份(食物);份量 an individual amount of food or drink consumed as part of a meal
I only ate a small portion of the lasagna because it was so filling.
#654 portrait 人物描寫;文字肖像 n. B2
noun 人物描寫;文字肖像 a word picture of a person’s appearance and character
The artist painted a beautiful portrait of the queen that captured her regal presence and serene expression.
noun 肖像;人像 any likeness of a person, in any medium
She commissioned a portrait of her parents to give them as a gift on their anniversary.
#655 poster 海報;宣傳單 n. A2
noun 海報;宣傳單 a sign posted in a public place as an advertisement
The concert poster was displayed on every street corner in the city, announcing the date, time, and location of the highly anticipated event.
noun 張貼廣告的人 someone who puts up bills or signs on walls or billboards as an occupation
The poster was busy hanging up advertisements for the concert all around the city.
#656 postpone 延期;推遲 v./(n.) B1
verb 延期;推遲 to delay an event or activity until a later date or time
We will have to postpone the meeting until next week due to scheduling conflicts.
verb 延後;展期 to put off doing something; to defer
I will postpone my dentist appointment until next week.
#657 postponement 延期;推遲 v./(n.) —
noun 延期;推遲 act of putting off to a future time
The postponement of the meeting allowed for more time to prepare.
noun 延後期間;等待時間 time during which some action is awaited
The postponement of the meeting allowed the team members to prepare more thoroughly.
#658 pottery 陶器;陶製品 n. B2
noun 陶器;陶製品 dishes, bowls, and other objects made from baked clay
My friend took a pottery class and made a beautiful vase.
noun 陶藝;製陶工藝 the art or craft of making objects from baked clay, such as vases or figurines
Susan spent hours in her studio, carefully shaping and molding the baked clay into beautiful pottery pieces.
#659 pour 傾盆大雨;下大雨 v. B1
verb 傾盆大雨;下大雨 to rain heavily and steadily
It was pouring outside so heavily that we had to cancel our outdoor picnic plan.
verb 倒;傾注(液體) to cause a liquid or other substance to flow from a container in a steady stream or spurt
She carefully poured the hot coffee into the cup without spilling it.
#660 poverty 貧窮;貧困 n. B2
noun 貧窮;貧困 the state of being extremely poor and lacking the basic necessities of life such as food, shelter and clothing.
Growing up in poverty, she often went to bed hungry and shivered in the cold weather due to lack of proper clothing and shelter.
#661 powder 粉末;粉狀物 n./v. B1
noun 粉末;粉狀物 a substance that consists of very small and loose particles; a solid substance that has been ground into fine particles
I applied a touch of powder to my face before leaving the house.
noun 粉劑;化妝粉 a type of cosmetic or medicine that is sold in the form of a fine, loose powder
She applied powder on her face to hide blemishes and even out skin tone.
#662 practical 實際的;事實上的 adj. B2
adjective 實際的;事實上的 being actually such in almost every respect
John is a practical person; he always finds simple and effective solutions to problems.
adjective 實用的;講求實際的 concerned with actual use or practice
In order to test their design, the engineers built a practical prototype.
#663 precious 珍愛的;寶貝的 adj. B2
adjective 珍愛的;寶貝的 showing affection towards someone or something
As she hugged her precious baby tight, tears of joy streamed down her face.
adjective 矯揉造作的;刻意討好的 artificially made to be attractive or charming
The precious necklace sparkled under the light, but it was evident that it was artificially created.
#664 preparation 準備;籌備 n. B1
noun 準備;籌備 the activity of putting things in order in advance of a purpose or action
Before the camping trip, we made thorough preparations by packing the tents, sleeping bags, and cooking equipment.
noun 訓練;練習 activity that leads to skilled behavior
Before the performance, the dancers spent hours in preparation, rehearsing their moves and perfecting their routines.
#665 presence 在場;出席 n. B2
noun 在場;出席 the act or condition of being in a particular place or location
Her presence at the conference was appreciated by everyone.
noun 存在;當前狀態 the state or fact of being present or existing; current existence
Sarah's presence at the meeting made everyone feel more at ease.
#666 pretend 假裝;裝作 v. B2
verb 假裝;裝作 behave in an unnatural or affected way
She pretended to be interested in his story, but really she was just bored.
verb 扮演;虛構 represent fictitiously, as in a play, or pretend to be or act like someone
She likes to pretend she is a superhero and save the day.
#667 prevent 防止;預防 v. B1
verb 防止;預防 to stop something from happening or arising; to make it impossible
Taking regular exercise can help prevent the onset of disease.
verb 阻止;妨礙 to stop someone or something from doing something or being in a certain state
Wearing a seatbelt can help prevent serious injuries in a car accident.
#668 previous 之前的;先前的 adj. B1
adjective 之前的;先前的 occurring or happening before a specified event
In the previous chapter of the novel, the protagonist's true identity is revealed.
adjective 前一個的;在前的 having occurred or been situated before something else in time or order
Before starting the new project, let's review the previous one to see what worked well.
#669 probable 可能的;大概的 adj. B2
adjective 可能的;大概的 likely to happen or be true, although not completely certain
It is probable that it will rain today, as there are dark clouds in the sky.
noun 可能當選者;熱門人選 a person or thing that is likely to be chosen or succeed
Out of all the candidates, John is the most probable choice for the role of team captain.
#670 process 加工;處理 n./v. B2
verb 加工;處理 shape, form, or improve a material in a systematic way
The company has developed an efficient process for manufacturing car parts.
noun 法院傳票;司法令狀 a legal order or writ issued by authority of law that compels someone to attend court or face legal consequences
After repeatedly ignoring the court summons, John received a process that required him to appear in court or risk facing legal consequences.
#671 producer 生產商;製造者 n. B2
noun 生產商;製造者 a person or company that makes goods or provides services for sale
The producer of this TV series has won many awards for their excellent work.
noun 製作人;監製 a person or company responsible for the financial and managerial aspects of making a movie, play, or broadcast program
The producer of the new Hollywood blockbuster had to secure funding, hire the cast and crew, negotiate contracts, and oversee the overall production of the movie.
#672 product 產品;商品 n. B1
noun 產品;商品 something that is manufactured or grown in large quantities to be sold
The company's latest product is a cutting-edge smartphone with a sleek design and advanced features.
noun 販售商品;上架品 something that is available for sale
The new smartphone is a popular product among tech enthusiasts.
#673 professor 教授;大學教師 n. B1
noun 教授;大學教師 A professor is a teacher at a college or university. They have a high level of knowledge in their subject and are experts in their field.
Ms. Johnson has been a professor of mathematics at the university for over 20 years, during which she has inspired countless students and guided them through their studies.
#674 profit 利潤;盈餘 n./v. B2
noun 利潤;盈餘 the excess of revenues over outlays in a given period of time (including depreciation and other non-cash expenses)
The company reported a profit of $1 million for the fiscal year.
noun 獲益;好處 the advantageous quality of being beneficial
After careful budgeting and cost-cutting measures, the company saw a significant increase in profit.
#675 promote (棋)升變;晉升棋子 v. B1
verb (棋)升變;晉升棋子 in the game of chess or checkers, exchange a pawn/checker for a more valuable piece by advancing it to the opponent’s end of the board
In the chess match, she strategically positioned her pawn to promote it to a powerful queen, gaining a significant advantage over her opponent.
verb 晉升;推動;宣傳 support or contribute to the progress and growth of someone or something
John's manager decided to promote him to a higher position in recognition of his hard work and dedication.
#676 pronounce 發音;唸出 v. B1
verb 發音;唸出 to make the sound of a word or letter known, especially in a clear or standard way
The teacher asked the students to pronounce each word clearly during the spelling bee competition.
verb 宣告;裁定 to judge or declare the result of an official decision or process
The jury will pronounce the verdict tomorrow.
#677 proof 酒精濃度標示(proof) n. B2
noun 酒精濃度標示(proof) a measure of alcoholic strength expressed as an integer twice the percentage of alcohol present (by volume)
This whiskey is 80 proof, meaning it is 40% alcohol by volume.
noun 證明;證據 any factual evidence that helps to establish the truth of something
The DNA evidence served as proof that he was at the scene of the crime.
#678 property 財產;所有物 n. B1
noun 財產;所有物 something that a person or group owns or has as their possession
The millionaire’s extensive property portfolio includes several luxury mansions and apartment complexes.
noun 房地產;地產 a piece of land or other area that is owned or used for a particular purpose
The large property by the lake is owned by a wealthy businessman.
#679 protection 保護;防護措施 n. B2
noun 保護;防護措施 something that is used to keep someone or something safe from harm or damage
Wearing a helmet provides protection for your head while riding a bike or participating in a sport.
noun 貿易保護;進口限制 the act of putting restrictions on the amount or entry of goods into a country in order to give an advantage to local industries
The government implemented protection measures to limit the number of foreign cars that can be imported, in order to promote local automobile manufacturers.
#680 pub 酒吧;英式小酒館 n. A2
noun 酒吧;英式小酒館 A building that contains a bar and public areas that often provide light meals. It is a popular place to meet people and socialize.
Let’s meet at the pub after work for some drinks and food.
#681 pump 幫浦;抽水機 n./v. B1
noun 幫浦;抽水機 a mechanical device that moves fluid or gas by pressure or suction
To fill up the inflatable swimming pool, you will need to use a pump to move the water from the hose into the pool.
verb 抽(水);用幫浦抽送 to draw or pour with a pump
The gardener needs to pump water from the well to water the plants.
#682 punch 打孔器;穿孔工具 n./v. B2
noun 打孔器;穿孔工具 a tool for making holes or indentations
He used a punch to create the holes for binding his documents.
noun 賓治酒;果汁調酒 an iced mixed drink containing alcohol, served in a punch bowl for multiple servings
At the party, the guests enjoyed sipping on a refreshing fruit punch while mingling and socializing.
#683 puppet 玩偶;布偶;傀儡玩具 n. —
noun 玩偶;布偶;傀儡玩具 a type of toy that resembles a person or animal and is manipulated by strings or by placing a hand inside it
During the school talent show, Sarah brought her puppet to life, making it dance and sing, delighting the audience.
noun 傀儡;受人操縱者 a person or group whose actions are controlled by someone else, often seen as disapproving
During the investigation, it was revealed that the corrupt politician was just a puppet, with his actions being dictated by a powerful lobbyist.
#684 pure 純正的;鮮豔的(顏色) adj. B1
adjective 純正的;鮮豔的(顏色) Of a color, being vivid and intense; not mixed with other colors or shades
Her dress was a pure shade of red, not maroon or pink.
adjective 純粹的;無雜念的 Free from turmoil, conflict or emotions; free from unpleasant feelings or thoughts
After a long day of work, she likes to indulge in the pure pleasure of watching the sunset over the ocean without any distractions.
#685 purse 噘(嘴);皺縮 n. A2
verb 噘(嘴);皺縮 pucker or contract (part of one’s face) into wrinkles
She pursed her lips when she heard the uncomfortable news.
noun 手提包;錢包 a container used for carrying money and personal items, typically by women
She reached into her purse to grab her wallet and pay for the movie tickets.
#686 queer 奇異的;怪異的 adj. —
adjective 奇異的;怪異的 strange, unusual, or different in a way that is interesting or exciting
The artist’s work was so queer that it caught everyone’s attention at the art gallery opening.
adjective 酷兒的;同性戀的 relating to or characterized by sexual or romantic attraction to people of one’s own gender
After realizing her queer identity, Maria came out to her family and friends.
#687 quit 放棄;退出 v. B1
verb 放棄;退出 to give up because of fear or because it is too difficult
John decided to quit his new job after just one week because he found the work too challenging and demanding.
verb 戒除(壞習慣);停止 to stop or end a habit
After years of smoking, Mark finally decided to quit and work towards a healthier lifestyle.
#688 quote 引用;援引 v./n. B2
verb 引用;援引 refer to for illustration or proof
She used a famous quote from Shakespeare to emphasize her point.
noun 引號 a punctuation mark used to attribute the enclosed text to someone else
She added a quote from Shakespeare to support her argument.
#689 racial 種族的;與種族相關 adj. B2
adjective 種族的;與種族相關 of or relating to a specific race or multiple races:
The organization aims to promote racial equality and inclusivity in the workplace.
adjective 種族(歧視)的;涉及種族的 related to or influenced by the concept of race:
The government enacted laws to address racial discrimination and promote equality.
#690 rag 小報;地方報紙 n. —
noun 小報;地方報紙 (chiefly North American) a newspaper or section of a newspaper consisting of pages about half the size of a standard sheet
My grandfather loves reading the local rag every morning with his cup of coffee.
noun 破布;抹布 a small piece of cloth or paper used for cleaning or wiping
I grabbed a rag to wipe up the spills on the kitchen counter.
#691 rank 茂盛叢生的;雜亂蔓延的 n./v. B2
adjective 茂盛叢生的;雜亂蔓延的 growing profusely
The garden was overtaken by weeds and the rank growth made it difficult to find the flowers.
noun 等級;地位;階級 a position in a social hierarchy or relative status
His rank as captain gives him authority over the rest of the team.
#692 rate 評估;評定價值 n./v. B2
verb 評估;評定價值 determine the value or worth of something
We need to rate this company’s performance based on their revenue and profitability.
noun 費率;收費標準 the cost or fee of something compared to a standard or scale
The hourly rate for the yoga class is $20.
#693 raw 生的;未烹調的 adj. B1
adjective 生的;未烹調的 not cooked or processed to make it suitable for eating
He enjoyed eating raw fruits and vegetables as part of his healthy diet.
adjective 未加工的;天然的 not processed or refined; unprocessed
The chef preferred to use raw ingredients in his dishes to emphasize the natural flavors.
#694 ray (數學)射線 n. B2
noun (數學)射線 half of a line
The teacher used a ray on the whiteboard to demonstrate the direction of light.
noun 一線(希望);一絲光芒 a slight amount or signal of something good
As the storm clouds dispersed, a ray of sunlight broke through, offering a ray of hope to the stranded hikers.
#695 razor 用剃刀刮;刮除 n. B2
verb 用剃刀刮;刮除 to remove hair from the body using a razor
She picked up the razor and carefully shaved her legs.
noun 剃刀;刮鬍刀 a sharp bladed tool used in shaving hair from the face or body
John carefully held the razor to his face and began shaving off his beard.
#696 react 反對;抵制 v. B2
verb 反對;抵制 oppose or act against
The protesters were quick to react against the new policy.
verb 反應;回應 display a response or reaction to something
When Sarah heard the good news, she couldn’t help but react with tears of joy.
#697 reaction (化學)反應 n. B2
noun (化學)反應 (chemistry) a process in which one or more substances are changed into others
When hydrogen reacts with oxygen, water is formed.
noun (力學)反作用力 (mechanics) the equal and opposite force that is produced when any force is applied to a body
When a person pushes against a wall with a certain force, the reaction is felt as an equal and opposite force pushing back on the person's hand.
#698 reasonable 合理的;明智的 adj. B1
adjective 合理的;明智的 showing reason or sound judgment
In order to reach a reasonable decision, we must carefully consider all the available evidence and analyze it objectively.
adjective 有道理的;公道的 marked by sound judgment
It's reasonable to assume that studying regularly will lead to better grades.
#699 receipt 收據;發票 n. A2
noun 收據;發票 an acknowledgment that a payment has been made, usually in the form of a piece of paper or digital record
After purchasing groceries, make sure to keep the receipt in case you need to return an item or claim a refund.
verb 收取;收訖 to receive or obtain something, typically an item purchased or money
After paying for the groceries, make sure you keep the receipt in case you need to return any items.
#700 receiver (法院委任的)財產接管人 n. —
noun (法院委任的)財產接管人 a person appointed by a court of law to manage the property or finances of another entity
After the company declared bankruptcy, a receiver was appointed to handle its assets and debts.
noun (無線電、電視)接收器;收訊機 a device that receives radio or television signals
I bought an expensive receiver to improve the sound quality of my home theater system.
#701 recognize 認出;辨認 v. B1
verb 認出;辨認 perceive to be the same
Even though Mary had not seen John in years, she was still able to recognize him from a distance.
verb 察覺;識別(氣味等) detect with the senses
A trained dog can recognize its owner by the scent.
#702 recorder 記錄員;書記 n. —
noun 記錄員;書記 someone responsible for keeping records
The recorder diligently documented every meeting, ensuring that no important details were overlooked.
noun 錄音機;錄影機 equipment for making records
The journalist used a high-quality audio recorder to conduct interviews and capture sound for her news stories.
#703 rectangle 長方形;矩形 n. C1
noun 長方形;矩形 a quadrilateral with four right angles
The carpenter used his measuring tape to ensure that all the sides of the wooden board were equal before cutting it into a perfect rectangle.
#704 reduce 減少;縮小 v. B1
verb 減少;縮小 make smaller or decrease in size or amount
To save energy, we need to reduce the amount of electricity we use.
verb 縮水;縮小(體積) loss of weight or shrink in physical size
The washing machine reduced the size of the sweater.
#705 regional 地區性的;區域的 adj. B2
adjective 地區性的;區域的 related or limited to a particular region
The regional government has announced plans to build a new airport in the area.
adjective 具地方特色的;地方性的 characteristic of a region
The cuisine in this part of the country is highly regional, with each region featuring its own unique flavors and dishes.
#706 regret 遺憾;後悔 v./n. B1
noun 遺憾;後悔 a feeling of sadness or disappointment over something that has happened or been done, especially when it involves a loss or missed opportunity
She couldn’t help but feel regret for not taking the job offer when it was presented to her.
verb 懊悔;感到遺憾 feel remorse or sorrow for (an act, fault, disappointment, etc.)
I regret not studying harder in college.
#707 relax 放鬆;鬆弛 v. B1
verb 放鬆;鬆弛 make less taut or tense
After a long day at work, she likes to relax by taking a warm bath and reading a book.
verb 放寬(規定);鬆懈 make less severe or strict, allowing for more freedom
After a long and stressful week at work, Sarah decided to relax by spending the weekend at a spa resort, where she could unwind and rejuvenate.
#708 release (資訊)發布;公開 n./v. B2
noun (資訊)發布;公開 the act of making information available to the public
The company held a press conference to announce the release of their latest product.
noun (有害物質)排放;釋出 a process in which gases or chemical substances are produced as part of manufacturing or industrial processes
During the production of plastic bottles, the heating and molding stages cause the release of toxic fumes.
#709 reliable 可靠的;值得信賴的 adj. B1
adjective 可靠的;值得信賴的 worthy of being depended on or trusted
He is a reliable employee. He always shows up on time and completes his tasks efficiently.
adjective 穩定可信的;負責任的 able to be trusted to do what is required
You can always count on Tom to be reliable and meet his deadlines.
#710 relief 寬慰;如釋重負 n. B2
noun 寬慰;如釋重負 the feeling of comfort or satisfaction, especially after something unpleasant has been removed or reduced
After hours of intense work, taking a hot shower brought a sense of relief to his aching muscles.
noun 緩解;減輕;解除 the act of reducing or removing something unpleasant, such as pain, annoyance, or distress
After taking the pain medication, he felt a sense of relief from his chronic back pain.
#711 religious 宗教的;虔誠的 adj. B2
adjective 宗教的;虔誠的 having or showing belief in and reverence for a deity
The religious ceremony was filled with prayer, hymns, and rituals dedicated to their deity.
adjective 修道的;出家的 of or relating to clergy bound by monastic vows
The religious monk devoted his life to prayer and contemplation in the monastery.
#712 rely 依賴;依靠 v. —
verb 依賴;依靠 rely on for support
I rely on my family for emotional support during difficult times.
verb 信賴;信任 have confidence or faith in
My teammates rely on me to finish the project on time.
#713 remain 留下;停留 v. B2
verb 留下;停留 continue to stay in a place, position, or situation
I remained at the office until my work was done.
verb 仍然存在;持續 continue to exist or be present
Despite the storm, some people remained in their homes
#714 remind 提醒;使想起 v. B1
verb 提醒;使想起 to help someone remember something; to prompt someone to remember something
I set a timer to remind me to take the cake out of the oven.
verb 提示;暗示 to assist someone who is acting or reciting by suggesting the next words of something that is forgotten or imperfectly learned
The teacher reminded the student of the important dates for the upcoming exam to ensure he doesn’t forget any of them during study time.
#715 remote 遙遠的;偏遠的 adj. B2
adjective 遙遠的;偏遠的 located far away
The company had a remote office in a small town in Alaska.
adjective 僻遠的;難以到達的 distant and difficult to reach
The small village located in the jungle was so remote that it took the researchers three days just to get there.
#716 replace 替換;取代 v./(n.) B1
verb 替換;取代 substitute one thing for another similar or equivalent thing
I need to replace the broken window with a new one
verb 接替;代替 take the place or position of something else
The old batteries need to be replaced with new ones.
#717 replacement 替換;更換行為 v./(n.) B2
noun 替換;更換行為 the act of furnishing an equivalent person or thing in the place of another
After her phone was stolen, she went to the store to get a replacement.
noun 替代品;替補人員 a person or thing that can take the place of another
When the regular goalkeeper got injured, the coach had to find a replacement for the upcoming match.
#718 represent 代表;代理發言 v. B2
verb 代表;代理發言 to speak on behalf of a person, organization, etc.
As the company's spokesperson, John will represent the organization at the conference.
verb 為…辯護;出庭代理 to defend someone in a court of law
The skillful lawyer was hired to represent the accused in the high-profile murder trial.
#719 representative 具代表性的;典型的 adj./n. B2
adjective 具代表性的;典型的 typical of a large group of people or things
The survey included a representative sample of people from different age groups and backgrounds.
adjective 代表性樣本的;涵蓋全貌的 belonging to a small group that contains the same mixture of people or things as a larger group, providing useful information about the larger group
In order to gather data about the voting preferences of the entire country, pollsters conduct surveys with a representative sample of voters from various regions.
#720 republic 共和國;共和政體 n. C1
noun 共和國;共和政體 a country that is led by a president instead of a king or queen.
The United States of America is a republic, where the president serves as the head of state and government.
#721 request 請求;申請;要求 n./v. B1
noun 請求;申請;要求 a formal message submitted to an authority requesting something
She sent a request to her manager requesting two days leave for a family emergency.
noun 請求行為;懇求 the act of politely or formally asking for something; a petition or solicitation
WRONG WITH EXCEPTION
#722 reserve 預留;保留 n./v. B1
verb 預留;保留 to set aside something for future use or for a particular person
The hotel guest reserved a room for their upcoming vacation.
verb 預訂;事先安排 to book or make arrangements for something in advance
I’m going to reserve a table at the restaurant for our anniversary dinner.
#723 resist 抵抗;承受 v. B2
verb 抵抗;承受 to withstand the force or impact of something
Even though the wind was strong, the sturdy oak tree resisted its powerful gusts.
verb 抵制;反抗 to express opposition through words or actions
During the protest, the citizens decided to resist the new government policies by marching through the streets and chanting slogans.
#724 resource 資源;援助來源 n. B2
noun 資源;援助來源 a source of aid or support that can be accessed when needed
During a power outage, candles can be a valuable resource for providing light.
noun 資源;物資;財富 an available source of wealth or a new supply that can be used when needed
In times of drought, water becomes a scarce resource.
#725 response (禮拜)應答;唱和 n. B2
noun (禮拜)應答;唱和 a phrase recited or sung by a congregation following a versicle by a priest or minister
The priest read a verse from the Bible, and the congregation responded by singing a hymn.
noun 回應;反應;結果 a result or outcome of an action or event
The company’s response to the negative feedback on social media was to conduct a survey to understand the issue better.
#726 responsibility 職責;責任範圍 n. B2
noun 職責;責任範圍 the proper sphere or extent of one’s activities
As the CEO of the company, it was his responsibility to ensure the success of the business.
noun 責任感;負責任 the trait of being answerable to someone for something or being responsible for one’s conduct
As a parent, it is my responsibility to ensure my child gets a proper education.
#727 restrict 限制;管制 v. C1
verb 限制;管制 limit or control someone or something, often with rules or regulations
The company will restrict the use of social media during work hours.
verb 限制;設限 put a limit on something, such as access or extent
The school restricts the use of phones during class hours.
#728 reveal 公開;披露;揭露 v. B2
verb 公開;披露;揭露 to make public information that was previously only known by a small group of people or was meant to be kept secret
After months of speculation, the company finally decided to reveal their new product at the upcoming tech conference.
verb 顯露;揭示;使現形 to make something that was previously hidden or unknown, visible or known
The magician lifted the heavy curtains to reveal the hidden compartment on the stage.
#729 ribbon 緞帶;絲帶 n. C2
noun 緞帶;絲帶 a long, narrow strip or band of material, typically used for decoration or to tie things together
She tied a ribbon around her ponytail to add a pop of color to her outfit.
noun 獎帶;競賽彩帶 a prize or distinction, especially one awarded for success in a competition or contest
As a little girl, she won a ribbon at the school science fair for her amazing volcano project.
#730 rid 擺脫;去除 adj./v. —
verb 擺脫;去除 to free from
The shampoo I bought rid my hair of dandruff.
#731 ripe 成熟的;熟透的 adj. B2
adjective 成熟的;熟透的 fully developed or matured and ready to be eaten or used
The bananas were ripe and sweet, perfect for making banana bread.
adjective 學養深厚的;爐火純青的 at the highest point of development especially in judgment or knowledge
After years of studying, the young researcher had become ripe in her understanding of quantum physics.
#732 risk 感染風險;患病機率 n./v. B2
noun 感染風險;患病機率 the chance of being exposed to a disease or infection
There is a high risk of contracting COVID-19 if you attend crowded events without proper protective measures.
noun 風險;危險 the possibility of something bad happening
The company took a huge risk by investing all its money in a single project.
#733 roar 吼叫;咆哮 n./v. B2
verb 吼叫;咆哮 to make a loud noise, like an animal or the wind, water or vehicles.
The lion let out a powerful roar, causing the ground to shake and the birds to scatter in fear.
noun 吼聲;轟鳴聲 a loud, deep, and prolonged sound.
The roar of the lion echoed through the entire jungle, striking fear into the hearts of all who heard it.
#734 roast 烤的;烘烤的 adj./n./v. A2
adjective 烤的;烘烤的 refers to meat that has been cooked by dry heat, usually in an oven
For dinner, we are going to roast a chicken with potatoes and carrots in the oven.
verb 開玩笑嘲弄;插科打諢批評 to make fun of or criticize someone in a joking manner
At the birthday party, the friends decided to roast the host by telling funny stories about his embarrassing moments.
#735 rob 敲竹槓;索取暴利 v. B1
verb 敲竹槓;索取暴利 ask an unreasonable price
The used car salesman tried to rob me by asking for double the price the car was worth.
noun 搶劫;強奪 the act of taking something away by force or without the consent of the owner
In the dark alley, the masked thief robbed a passerby of their wallet at gunpoint.
#736 robbery 搶劫;強盜罪 n. B2
noun 搶劫;強盜罪 the act of taking property from somebody, illegally and by using force, threat, or intimidation
The gas station was closed for the night, so the thieves resorted to robbery to get the cash register.
noun 趁亂搶奪;打劫 the act of stealing property from a place or person during a time of disorder, or in a war or conflict
During the riots, there were reports of widespread robbery in the city with many stores being looted.
#737 robe 覆蓋;披覆 n. —
verb 覆蓋;披覆 to cover something as if with a robe
The sun began to set, and the sky was robed in shades of orange and pink.
noun 寬鬆長袍;浴袍 a loose-fitting garment that is worn over clothing
She put on her luxurious silk robe after a long day at work.
#738 rocket 火箭;火箭飛行器 n. B2
noun 火箭;火箭飛行器 a vehicle or device that is propelled by a rocket engine
The rocket soared into the sky, carrying a satellite into orbit.
noun 火箭引擎;噴射推進裝置 a jet engine that obtains thrust from the reaction between gases ejected at high speed from within a confined space, as a rocket chamber, and those surrounding it
NASA launched a rocket into space to carry a satellite into orbit.
#739 romantic 浪漫主義的;與浪漫運動相關的 adj./n. B1
adjective 浪漫主義的;與浪漫運動相關的 relating to or characterized by Romanticism or the Romantic Movement in the arts
The couple strolled hand in hand through the picturesque park, basking in the romantic atmosphere created by the soft glow of the setting sun.
adjective 浪漫的;充滿情意的 having an inclination towards expressing or arousing romantic love or affection
As the sun set over the beach, John set up a romantic picnic complete with candles and soft music.
#740 rot 腐爛;腐敗過程 v./n. C2
noun 腐爛;腐敗過程 (biology) the process of decay caused by bacterial or fungal action
The apple rotted on the ground after falling from the tree.
verb 腐爛;腐壞 break down
If fruits and vegetables are not stored properly, they will start to rot.
#741 rotten 糟糕透頂的;令人不快的 adj. B2
adjective 糟糕透頂的;令人不快的 extremely bad or unpleasant
I opened the fridge and was hit with a horrible smell of rotten eggs.
adjective 腐爛的;腐壞的 in a state of decay or decomposition; often associated with a foul smell or taste
The fruit in the back of the fridge was so rotten, it had turned to mush and was oozing out of the plastic bag.
#742 rough 粗糙的;凹凸不平的 adj./adv./n. B1
adjective 粗糙的;凹凸不平的 having an uneven or irregular surface
The hiker stumbled over the rough terrain, struggling to find stable footing.
adjective 毛邊的;邊緣不整齊的 having an edge that is irregularly cut or fringed or scalloped
The rough edges of the torn paper made it difficult to handle.
#743 roughly 大約;粗略地 adv. B2
adverb 大約;粗略地 not exactly or precisely
She estimated that there were roughly 100 people in the room.
#744 routine 表演段落;固定節目 n./adj. B1
noun 表演段落;固定節目 a short performance that is part of a longer show
The acrobat's routine included daring stunts and graceful moves that left the audience in awe.
noun 競技套路;例行動作組合 a set sequence of exercises performed during a competition or athletic event
The gymnast's routine consisted of a series of flips, twists, and balance beam maneuvers.
#745 rug 地毯;小型厚地毯 n. B1
noun 地毯;小型厚地毯 a piece of thick fabric used to cover part of a floor, often having a textured surface for decoration or warmth
She added a colorful rug to her living room to make the space feel cozy and inviting.
#746 rumor 散布謠言;傳言 n./v. B2
verb 散布謠言;傳言 To spread or circulate a rumor or rumors about.
In a small town, rumors tend to quickly spread like wildfire, often leading to misunderstandings and unnecessary panic.
noun 謠言;未經證實的消息 Information or story that is circulating but is not confirmed or verified.
Despite the rumors of layoffs, the company's CEO has assured the employees that no job cuts are planned.
#747 rush 一陣強烈情感;激湧 n./v. B2
noun 一陣強烈情感;激湧 the swift release of a store of affective force
After the long wait, the customers rushed into the store to grab the limited edition products.
noun 急遽;一陣忙亂 a sudden burst of activity
As soon as the store announced a discount sale, there was a rush of customers into the store.
#748 rust 鏽;鐵鏽 n./v. —
noun 鏽;鐵鏽 a reddish-brown coating on iron or steel caused by moisture and oxygen
The old bicycle in the backyard had accumulated rust on its chain and handlebars after sitting in the rain for weeks.
noun 銹病;植物鏽菌病 a plant disease that creates a reddish-brown discoloration on leaves and stems; caused by various rust fungi
The rust on the leaves of the flowers caused them to wither and fall off.
#749 sack 胡亂裝袋;塞入袋中 n. B2
verb 胡亂裝袋;塞入袋中 to put something into a bag, especially in a rough or careless way
After the game, the coach angrily sacked all the equipment into a duffle bag.
noun 洗劫;掠奪 an act of stealing or plundering, especially during a war or rioting
Amid the chaos of the riot, looters began to sack the electronics store, grabbing televisions and smartphones.
#750 sake 目的;緣故 n. —
noun 目的;緣故 the purpose of achieving or obtaining
He worked late into the night, for the sake of finishing the project on time.
noun 理由;動機 a reason for wanting something done
For the sake of efficiency, we need to streamline our processes.
#751 salary 薪水;薪資 n. B1
noun 薪水;薪資 a fixed amount of money or compensation paid on a regular basis in exchange for work or services rendered
Her salary was enough to pay for her living expenses.
#752 satisfactory 令人滿意的;達標的 adj. B2
adjective 令人滿意的;達標的 meeting requirements
The completion of the project was deemed satisfactory as it met all the specified goals and expectations.
adjective 令人滿意的;合乎要求的 giving satisfaction
WRONG WITH EXCEPTION
#753 sauce 醬汁;調味醬 n. A2
noun 醬汁;調味醬 a thick liquid that is made and used with food to enhance its flavor.
She drizzled the spicy peanut sauce over the grilled chicken.
#754 saucer 飛碟;投擲圓盤 n. B1
noun 飛碟;投擲圓盤 a disk or plate used in throwing competitions
At the Olympic Games, the athletes competed in discus and saucer throwing.
noun 茶托;碟子 a small shallow dish, usually with a handle and used for holding a cup at the table
Sarah placed the teacup on the saucer and served it to her guest.
#755 sausage 香腸;臘腸 n. A2
noun 香腸;臘腸 minced meat mixed with spices and other ingredients, packed into a casing and cooked or preserved in some way
We grilled sausages and served them with mustard and sauerkraut for a classic German meal.
noun 香腸;烤腸 a cylindrical tube of minced meat, often pork, usually grilled or fried and typically served in a bread roll or with potatoes
I love grilling sausages and serving them in a crusty bread roll with mustard and sauerkraut.
#756 saving 儲蓄;保全 n. C1
noun 儲蓄;保全 the activity of protecting something from loss or danger
John started saving money each month to build an emergency fund in case of unexpected expenses.
noun 節省;節約 reduction in cost achieved by careful management
By diligently monitoring their spending and finding cost-cutting opportunities, the family was able to save enough money to go on a much-needed vacation.
#757 savings 儲蓄;積蓄 n. C1
noun 儲蓄;積蓄 the activity of protecting something from loss or danger
John started saving money each month to build an emergency fund in case of unexpected expenses.
noun 節省費用;節約支出 reduction in cost achieved by careful management
By diligently monitoring their spending and finding cost-cutting opportunities, the family was able to save enough money to go on a much-needed vacation.
#758 scale 規模;規格 n. B2
noun 規模;規格 the size or level of something, especially when it is large.
The scale of the earthquake was unprecedented, with buildings collapsing and widespread devastation.
noun 刻度;比例尺 a set of numbers, amounts, etc. used to measure or compare the level of something.
In order to accurately assess the severity of an earthquake, scientists use the Richter scale.
#759 scales 磅秤;體重計 n. B2
noun 磅秤;體重計 A device for measuring weight.
I used the scales in the bathroom to check my weight.
noun 等級制度;薪資級距 Gradation; succession of ascending and descending steps and degrees; progressive series; scheme of comparative rank or order.
In her speech, the politician highlighted the importance of implementing a wage scales that recognize and reward employees based on their skills and experience.
#760 scarce 稀少的;短缺的 adj. C1
adjective 稀少的;短缺的 not enough or insufficient compared to the demand
Due to the scarce rainfall this year, the crops have not grown properly and the farmers are facing huge losses.
adverb 僅僅;剛剛 only a very short time before
The players arrived scarce before the start of the match and had no time to warm up.
#761 scarf 圍巾;頭巾 n. A2
noun 圍巾;頭巾 a piece of cloth worn around the neck or head for warmth or decoration
In winters, I put on a cozy scarf to keep myself warm while going out.
noun 斜切接合;疊接 a joint formed by overlapping two pieces of timber or metal and joining them together
The carpenter used a scarf joint to connect the two pieces of wood and make a longer beam for his project.
#762 scary 令人害怕的;恐怖的 adj. B1
adjective 令人害怕的;恐怖的 causing or capable of causing fear, fright, or terror
The haunted house was so scary that even the bravest person refused to enter.
#763 scatter 撒散;使分散 v./n. —
verb 撒散;使分散 to cause to separate and move in different directions
The children gathered excitedly around the pinata as their father scattered candy across the yard.
verb 散開;四散 to move or be moved away from each other
When the teacher announced free time, the students scatter ed across the playground to play different games.
#764 scholar 學者;博學之人 n. C1
noun 學者;博學之人 a learned person who has gained mastery in one or more disciplines, especially in the humanities, through long study
The scholar presented an insightful lecture on Shakespeare’s work at the literary conference.
noun 獎學金得主;學術生 a student who receives a scholarship to study at a school, college, or university
Katie was thrilled to be selected as a scholar to attend Oxford University and pursue her passion for literature.
#765 scholarship 獎學金 n. C1
noun 獎學金 financial aid provided to a student on the basis of academic merit
Ravi received a full scholarship to attend the prestigious university, as his excellent grades and impressive extracurricular activities made him a deserving candidate.
noun 深厚學識;學術造詣 profound scholarly knowledge
The professor's scholarship on ancient Greek history is unrivaled.
#766 scientific 科學的;符合科學方法的 adj. B1
adjective 科學的;符合科學方法的 relating to or involving science or scientific methods
The scientists conducted a series of scientific experiments to test their hypothesis.
adjective 學術上的;屬於科學的 of or relating to science as an academic subject
The researchers conducted a scientific experiment to test their hypothesis
#767 scientist 科學家;研究人員 n. A2
noun 科學家;研究人員 a person who is trained in and has expertise in one or more areas of science, and who uses that knowledge to seek answers to questions through scientific inquiry
Dr. Smith, a renowned scientist, conducted experiments to determine the effectiveness of a new cancer treatment.
#768 scissors 剪刀 n. A2
noun 剪刀 a cutting tool consisting of two crossed blades with pivot pins in the middle
She used the scissors to cut out the fabric for her sewing project.
noun 剪式夾頸;剪式摔角技 a wrestling hold in which one wrestler’s legs grip the opponent’s head or body while flexed inwardly
During the match, the wrestler executed a perfect scissors, trapping his opponent and forcing him to submit.
#769 scout 偵察員;斥候 n./v. —
noun 偵察員;斥候 a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event
The scout climbed up the tall tree to get a better vantage point and kept watch for any signs of the approaching enemy.
verb 偵察;探查 to explore an area with the goal of finding something or somebody
John decided to scout the forest for any signs of wild animals before setting up the camp.
#770 scream 尖叫;大聲喊叫 v./n. B1
verb 尖叫;大聲喊叫 to make a loud, piercing cry or sound, often because of fear, excitement, or pain
When the spider suddenly crawled up her leg, she let out a blood-curdling scream.
noun 尖叫聲;叫聲 a loud, sharp cry or sound that is often high-pitched and sudden
I heard a blood-curdling scream and rushed to see what was going on.
#771 screw 螺絲;螺釘 v./n. —
noun 螺絲;螺釘 a simple machine consisting of a spirally threaded cylindrical rod that fits into a similarly threaded hole
I used a screw to secure the shelf to the wall.
noun 螺旋槳 a propeller with angled blades that rotate to push against water or air
The captain turned on the engine, and soon the screw began to spin, propelling the boat forward through the water.
#772 scrub 矮樹叢;灌木叢 n./v. —
noun 矮樹叢;灌木叢 (1) low trees and bushes that grow in poor quality or arid soil, often in windy conditions
In the harsh desert climate, only scrub vegetation can survive.
#773 seal 封蠟;印泥;封印 n./v. B2
noun 封蠟;印泥;封印 fastener consisting of a resinous composition that is plastic when warm; used for sealing documents and parcels and letters
After putting the contents in the envelope, he applied the seal on the flap to ensure that the letter stays safely sealed during transit.
verb 封緘;密封 close with or as if with a seal
Please seal the envelope before you put it in the mailbox so that it doesn’t accidentally open in transit.
#774 security 安全感;安心感 n. B1
noun 安全感;安心感 freedom from worries, anxiety, or fear
After installing a state-of-the-art security system in her house, Maria felt a sense of security and could sleep peacefully at night.
noun 安全措施;保全 measures taken to protect against theft, espionage, sabotage, and other harm
The company hired a team of security experts to install surveillance cameras, access control systems, and alarms to ensure the security of their premises.
#775 semester 半年;六個月 n. A2
noun 半年;六個月 a period of 6 months
I will be studying abroad for a semester in Europe.
noun 學期 one of two divisions of an academic year
In my freshman year, I took a biology class during the fall semester.
#776 senior 資深的;年長的 adj./n. B2
adjective 資深的;年長的 advanced in age or higher in rank
WRONG WITH EXCEPTION
adjective 資歷較深的;年資較高的 having served for a longer time compared to others
John has worked at the company for 25 years and is now a senior member of the team.
#777 sensible 可感知的;可察覺的 adj. B1
adjective 可感知的;可察覺的 perceptible by the senses
The aroma of freshly baked bread wafting through the kitchen was a sensible reminder that it was time for breakfast.
adjective 明智的;理性的 showing good judgement
Her decision to save money for the future instead of splurging on expensive vacations was quite sensible.
#778 separation 離職;辭職 n. B2
noun 離職;辭職 the act of leaving your job
After years of working for the same company, John decided it was time for a separation and began looking for new employment opportunities.
noun 分離;疏遠 the state of being apart or detached from someone or something
After their breakup, there was a clear separation between John and Mary. They wouldn't speak or even make eye contact.
#779 sexual 性的;與性有關的 adj. B2
adjective 性的;與性有關的 relating to or involving sex; sexual arousal or activity
The movie contains strong sexual content and is not suitable for children.
adjective 涉及性行為的 involved in sexual activity or interaction
The company strictly prohibits any form of sexual harassment in the workplace.
#780 sexy 性感的;迷人的 adj. B2
adjective 性感的;迷人的 sexually attractive or appealing
She walked into the room in a little black dress, turning heads and exuding an undeniable sexy confidence.
adjective 引起性慾的;誘人的 causing sexual desire or attraction
He wore a seductive black suit that made him look incredibly sexy.
#781 shadow 影子;暗影 n./v. B1
noun 影子;暗影 a dark shape created by an object that blocks a source of light
As the sun began to set, the shadow of the tree grew longer and gradually covered the entire bench.
noun 黑暗處;陰暗角落 an area without light
I saw a shadow lurking behind the tree in the dark.
#782 shallow 淺的;膚淺的 adj. B2
adjective 淺的;膚淺的 not having much depth; not deep or profound
The pond near my house is very shallow, I can easily see the bottom.
verb 使變淺 make (something) less deep.
The gardener used a shovel to shallow the hole for planting the saplings.
#783 shampoo 洗頭;用洗髮精清洗 n./v. A2
verb 洗頭;用洗髮精清洗 To clean (hair) with a shampoo.
After a long day at the beach, I washed away the sand and salt by shampooing my hair.
noun 洗頭;洗髮 An act of washing one’s hair with shampoo.
After a long day at the beach, she used a clarifying shampoo to remove the salt and sand from her hair.
#784 shepherd (宗教)牧師;靈魂牧者 n. —
noun (宗教)牧師;靈魂牧者 a member of the clergy who provides spiritual guidance and care for a particular congregation or group of people
The shepherd of the local church provides emotional and spiritual counseling to the members of the congregation during difficult times.
noun 牧羊人;牧人 a person who herds and tends to sheep, especially on an open range
The shepherd led his flock of sheep through the vast green meadows with his faithful dog by his side.
#785 shiny 光亮的;閃亮的 adj. B1
adjective 光亮的;閃亮的 having a smooth and bright surface that reflects light
The new silver watch was so shiny that it caught everyone’s attention in the room.
adjective 拋光的;打亮的 made shiny by rubbing; polished to a smooth and bright appearance
The newly polished car looked very shiny under the bright sun.
#786 shorten 縮短;削減 v. C1
verb 縮短;削減 to reduce the length or duration of something more than originally intended
The director had to shorten the movie to less than two hours to keep the audience engaged.
verb 變短;縮短(自身) to become shorter in length or duration
I’m going to shorten this dress so it fits me better.
#787 shortly 不久;馬上 adv. B2
adverb 不久;馬上 in the near future
I will be leaving for my appointment shortly.
adverb 短暫地;片刻 for a short time
The baby cried shortly after being put to bed.
#788 shovel 鏟子;鐵鍬 n./v. C2
noun 鏟子;鐵鍬 a tool with a curved scoop for lifting loose material; it has a handle to hold onto
I used a shovel to dig a hole for the plant.
noun 壁爐鏟;火鏟 a small shovel that is used to scoop coals or ashes in a fireplace; it is a type of fire iron
I used the shovel to scoop the hot coals out of the fireplace and into the metal bucket.
#789 shrimp 捕蝦;捕捉蝦子 n. B1
verb 捕蝦;捕捉蝦子 to fish for shrimp
As the sun was setting, the fishermen set out on their boats to shrimp in the calm waters.
noun 蝦;蝦仁 any of various edible decapod crustaceans, typically with a long tail and single pair of pincers
John ordered a plate of garlic butter shrimp at the seafood restaurant.
#790 shrink 心理醫師;精神科醫師 v. B2
noun 心理醫師;精神科醫師 a medical professional who specializes in the treatment of mental illness and emotional disorders
After my anxiety worsened, I decided to make an appointment with a shrink.
verb 縮小;收縮 to become smaller in size or amount, or to make something smaller in size or amount
The sweater shrank in the wash and now it doesn’t fit me properly.
#791 sigh 嘆氣;嘆息 n./v. B2
verb 嘆氣;嘆息 heave or utter a sigh; breathe deeply and heavily
After hearing the bad news, she couldn’t help but sigh deeply.
noun 嘆息聲 a sound like a person sighing
After a long day of work, he let out a tired sigh.
#792 signal 預示;顯示徵兆 n./v. B2
verb 預示;顯示徵兆 to indicate or serve as a symptom of something
The dark clouds signal that a storm is approaching.
noun 信號;手勢 a gesture, action, or sound that encodes a message
He gave me a signal to turn off my cell phone during the presentation.
#793 significant 重要的;有意義的 adj. B2
adjective 重要的;有意義的 important in effect or meaning
The invention of the internet was a significant milestone in human history.
adjective 意義深遠的;具深意的 rich in significance or implication
The discovery of a cure for cancer would be a significant breakthrough in medical science.
#794 silk 蠶絲;絲線 n. B1
noun 蠶絲;絲線 Animal fibers produced by silkworms and other larvae that spin cocoons and by most spiders.
The bride wore a beautiful silk wedding dress that shimmered in the sunlight.
noun 絲綢;絲織品 A fabric made from the fine threads produced by certain insect larvae
She wore a beautiful silk dress to the wedding.
#795 similarity 相似;相似處 n. B2
noun 相似;相似處 the state or fact of being alike
The twins had such a striking similarity that people often mistook them for each other.
noun 相似性;類似程度 the quality or condition of being similar
The similarity between the two paintings is striking, with both artists using vibrant colors and bold brushstrokes.
#796 sin 罪;宗教上的罪孽 n./v. B2
noun 罪;宗教上的罪孽 an act of breaking a religious law, or such acts considered together
In the story, the character was overcome with guilt after committing a sin by stealing from the church's donation box.
noun 過錯;惡行 anything considered wrong
Lying is a sin according to many religious beliefs.
#797 sincere 真誠的;誠實的 adj. C1
adjective 真誠的;誠實的 not deceitful; genuine and honest
John’s sincere apologies made it easier for me to forgive him.
adjective 誠懇的;衷心的 having a firm and serious belief in the truth or importance of something; earnest
She gave him a sincere apology for her mistake.
#798 sink 洗手台;水槽 n./v. A2
noun 洗手台;水槽 a plumbing fixture consisting of a basin for washing hands, with a faucet and a drainpipe
I need to fix the leak under the sink in my bathroom.
noun 排水槽;污水槽 a covered container for waste water and sewage
John needs to fix the sink because it has been overflowing for days.
#799 sip 一小口;小啜 v./n. C1
noun 一小口;小啜 a small drink
She took a sip of her hot coffee before heading off to work.
verb 小口飲;啜飲 to drink (a liquid) slowly in small amounts, taking tiny mouthfuls
As the sun set, she sat on the porch, sipping a hot cup of tea.
#800 situation 情勢;局面;狀況 n. B1
noun 情勢;局面;狀況 the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time
The situation became tense as the two countries continued to disagree on the border agreement.
noun 處境;窘境 a condition or position in which you find yourself
I was in an awkward situation when I accidentally spilled my drink on my boss at the office party.
#801 skate 溜冰鞋;滑冰鞋 v./n. A2
noun 溜冰鞋;滑冰鞋 Sports equipment worn on the feet for gliding and propelled by the alternate actions of the legs.
After lacing up her skates, Emily gracefully glided across the smooth ice, twirling and performing elegant jumps.
verb 溜冰;滑冰 To glide along on skates.
I love to skate on the frozen lake, feeling the chilly wind on my face as I glide effortlessly across the ice.
#802 ski 滑雪板 n./v. B1
noun 滑雪板 a pair of narrow runners made of wood, metal, or plastic that are used for gliding over snow
I love to ski down the tall mountains in Colorado during the winter.
verb 滑雪 to move across snow on skis
During the winter vacation, Jessica learned to ski for the first time and had a blast swooshing down the mountain.
#803 skillful 精巧的;技術嫻熟的 adj. B2
adjective 精巧的;技術嫻熟的 done with delicacy and skill
She was a skillful artist, and her paintings always captured the most intricate details with accuracy and finesse.
adjective 有技術的;技藝精湛的 having or showing knowledge, ability, or expertise
She is a skillful painter and can beautifully capture emotions through her brushstrokes.
#804 skinny 極瘦的;纖細的 adj. —
adjective 極瘦的;纖細的 very thin or slim
She was so skinny that I was worried about her health.
adjective 緊身的;貼身的 fitting tightly to the body
The skinny jeans were so tight that she could barely bend her legs.
#805 skip 跳過;略過 v./n. B2
verb 跳過;略過 to bypass or ignore something or someone
When reading a book, some people tend to skip over the boring parts.
noun 跳躍步;蹦跳步 a particular way of walking or running that involves alternating steps and hops
The children were playing skip rope in the playground.
#806 slave 奴隸;被奴役者 n./v. B2
noun 奴隸;被奴役者 a person who is owned by someone and forced to work for them
The 18th century in America saw a large number of slaves working on cotton and tobacco plantations.
noun 無自由的勞工;受奴役之人 a person who works very hard and has no control over their work or life
Many people were forced into slavery in the 18th and 19th centuries, where they were made to work long hours without any rights or freedoms.
#807 sleeve 袖子;袖 n. B1
noun 袖子;袖 a cloth covering for the arm that is a part of a garment
She rolled up her sleeves and got to work.
noun (唱片等的)外套;保護套 a protective or decorative case designed to fit around an object
She slid the album out of its sleeve and placed it on the record player.
#808 slender 纖細的;苗條的 adj. C2
adjective 纖細的;苗條的 being of delicate or slender build
The ballerina had a slender frame that allowed her to move with ease and grace on the stage.
adjective 細長的;窄而長的 having little width in proportion to the length or height
She had a slender figure and was easily able to squeeze through the narrow gap in the fence.
#809 slice (球)切削;旋球擊打 n./v. A2
verb (球)切削;旋球擊打 to hit a ball and make it travel in a different direction by putting spin on it
He was able to slice the golf ball around the tree and onto the green.
noun 一片;薄片 a thin, flat piece that has been cut from something
I ate a slice of pizza for lunch.
#810 slippery 滑溜的;易打滑的 adj. C1
adjective 滑溜的;易打滑的 tending to cause things to slip or slide
After the heavy rain, the road became so slippery that cars were skidding and losing control.
adjective 難以掌握的;滑頭的 not able to be grasped easily; elusive
The suspect was a slippery character, always managing to evade capture by the police.
#811 slope 斜坡;坡度 n. B2
noun 斜坡;坡度 the property possessed by a line or surface that departs from the horizontal
The skier swiftly navigated down the steep slope, effortlessly gliding through the snow.
noun 山坡;丘陵地形 an elevated geological formation
We stood at the top of the slope, overlooking the majestic valley below.
#812 snap 情緒失控;抓狂 v./n. C2
verb 情緒失控;抓狂 lose control of one’s emotions
After a long day at work, she finally snapped and started screaming at her coworkers.
noun 清脆折斷聲;啪一聲 a sudden sharp noise
The twig snapped under my foot as I walked through the forest.
#813 solid 堅固的;結實的 adj. B2
adjective 堅固的;結實的 firm and strong in structure
The skyscraper was built with a solid foundation and could withstand the strongest earthquakes.
#814 someday 未定的某一天;將來某日 adv. —
noun 未定的某一天;將來某日 a day that is expected eventually but has not yet been determined
Someday, I hope to travel the world and see all of its wonders.
adverb 將來某天;有朝一日 at an unspecified time in the future
Someday, I will travel the world and visit all the countries on my bucket list.
#815 somehow 以某種方式;不知怎地做到 adv. B1
adverb 以某種方式;不知怎地做到 in an unspecified manner or way, or by some unspecified means
She somehow managed to complete the project on time, even though she had a lot of other work to do.
adverb 不知為何;莫名其妙地 for some unspecified reason or in some way that is not known or clear
Somehow, I managed to lock myself out of the house even though I had my keys.
#816 sometime 在某個時間;改天 adv. —
adverb 在某個時間;改天 at an unspecified or unknown time
I'll call you sometime tomorrow to discuss the details of the project.
adjective 昔日的;以前的 belonging to a former time or previous period
In his attic, John discovered a box filled with old photographs and letters, bringing back memories of his sometime girlfriend from high school.
#817 sorrow 悲傷;哀愁;遺憾 n. C2
noun 悲傷;哀愁;遺憾 a feeling of deep sadness and regret, often caused by loss or disappointment
She couldn't hold back her tears as she expressed her sorrow over the passing of her beloved pet dog.
noun 不幸之事;傷心之事 an event or circumstance that causes great unhappiness or distress
She was overwhelmed with sorrow upon hearing the news of her best friend's passing.
#818 spaghetti 義大利麵條;細條麵 n. —
noun 義大利麵條;細條麵 Long, thin, cylindrical pasta of Italian origin
For dinner, I cooked a delicious marinara sauce to go with a plate of spaghetti.
noun 義大利麵(料理) A dish made of spaghetti, typically served with a tomato or meat sauce
For dinner, she cooked a delicious spaghetti topped with homemade marinara sauce.
#819 specific 明確的;具體的 adj. B2
adjective 明確的;具體的 Clearly and precisely stated
The professor provided specific instructions for the essay, outlining the required format and the number of sources needed.
adjective 特定物種的;特種的 Relating to a particular species
The endangered Sumatran tiger is a specific species found only on the island of Sumatra.
#820 spice 香料;辛香料 n./v. B1
noun 香料;辛香料 a type of seasoning made from various strongly flavored plant materials such as cinnamon, cloves, ginger, and pepper, used to enhance the taste of food.
I like to spice up my stir-fry with a pinch of chili flakes and a dash of ginger.
noun 綜合香料;調味料 a mixture of different crushed herbs or spices used to flavor food
I added a pinch of spice to my soup to give it a little extra kick.
#821 spill 溢出;灑落;濺出 v./n. B1
verb 溢出;灑落;濺出 to flow or run over the edge of a container, or to cause this to happen
Sarah accidentally spilled her coffee all over the table when she bumped into it.
verb 洩露(秘密);說漏嘴 to reveal secret information
In the spy thriller, the main character accidentally spills classified documents, putting his life in danger.
#822 spin 使旋轉;轉動 n./v. C1
verb 使旋轉;轉動 to cause something to rotate quickly
She spun the top and it kept going for several minutes.
noun (政治)操弄輿論;美化詮釋 a distinctive interpretation, especially as used by politicians to influence public opinion
The politician put a positive spin on his recent scandal, making it seem like a minor issue and deflecting attention from the real problem.
#823 spinach 菠菜(葉) n. B1
noun 菠菜(葉) Dark green leaves that are commonly eaten cooked or raw in salads.
For a healthy lunch, she prepared a nutritious salad with spinach, cherry tomatoes, and grilled chicken.
noun 菠菜(植物) A southwestern Asian plant that is widely cultivated for its succulent and edible dark green leaves.
Maria added a handful of fresh spinach to her salad, giving it a vibrant burst of color and adding a nutritious boost.
#824 spit 吐痰;吐口水(動作) v./n. C2
noun 吐痰;吐口水(動作) the act of forcefully expelling saliva
After expressing his anger, he just spit on the ground and walked away.
noun 唾液;口水 a clear liquid that moistens the mouth and starts the digestion of starches, secreted by the salivary and mucous glands of the mouth
The smell of fresh-baked bread made his mouth water and his body signal for the production of spit.
#825 spite 惡意;怨恨 n. C2
noun 惡意;怨恨 a feeling or an expression of hatred or malice towards someone
She painted her ex-boyfriend’s car with spray paint out of spite after he started dating her best friend.
noun 報復心;嫉恨之情 a desire to harm or see others suffer, often due to envy or resentment
Joan decided to spread false rumors about her coworker out of spite, after he received a promotion she wanted.
#826 splash 潑水;使水濺起 n./v. B2
verb 潑水;使水濺起 to cause liquid or water to spatter about, especially with force.
The kids gleefully splashed in the pool, sending water droplets flying in every direction.
verb 潑灑;噴灑(液體) to throw or hurl (a liquid) onto something; sprinkle or spray.
When it's hot outside, children love to splash each other with water guns at the pool.
#827 spoil 破壞;妨礙;阻撓 v. B1
verb 破壞;妨礙;阻撓 hinder or prevent (the efforts, plans, or desires) of
I didn’t want to spoil the surprise, but my sister accidentally revealed the party theme.
verb 使變質;腐壞 make imperfect
Leaving the food out for too long will spoil it.
#828 spray 水霧;飛沫 n./v. B2
noun 水霧;飛沫 water or other liquid in small drops in the atmosphere, blown from waves or thrown up by a waterfall
As we approached the towering waterfall, the strong wind carried the misty spray onto our faces.
noun 噴霧器;噴霧罐 a device that produces a jet of fine mist or vapor, typically used for applying perfumes, deodorants, or medicines
She grabbed her favorite perfume spray and lightly misted herself before leaving the house.
#829 spy 從事間諜活動;刺探 n./v. B1
verb 從事間諜活動;刺探 to secretly collect sensitive or classified information; engage in espionage.
The detective went undercover to spy on a terrorist organization and gather information about their plans.
noun 間諜;暗中監視者 a secret watcher; someone who secretly observes other people
The government sent an undercover spy to gather information about the enemy’s plans.
#830 squeeze (俚)男女朋友;伴侶 v./n. B2
noun (俚)男女朋友;伴侶 (slang) a person’s romantic partner
I saw Mark and his squeeze holding hands at the park.
verb 擠壓;緊握 press firmly
He squeezed the lemon to extract the juice.
#831 squirrel 松鼠 n. —
noun 松鼠 a kind of arboreal rodent having a long bushy tail and typically living in trees, where it builds nests and stores food, such as acorns and nuts, in fall for winter use; a member of the family Sciuridae.
As I walked through the park, I watched a squirrel scamper up a tree and stash away an acorn for later.
noun 松鼠皮毛 the fur of a squirrel; a soft, fine, and usually reddish-brown fur.
She admired the luxurious squirrel fur coat hanging in the boutique.
#832 stable 化學穩定的;不易反應的 adj. C1
adjective 化學穩定的;不易反應的 not readily participating in chemical change
The noble gases are stable because they have a full outer shell and do not readily react with other elements.
adjective 穩定的;可靠的;波動小 firm and dependable; subject to little fluctuation
She is looking for a stable job that offers benefits and opportunities for growth.
#833 stadium 體育場;運動場館 n. A2
noun 體育場;運動場館 a large structure used for sports or events held outdoors, typically featuring tiered seating for spectators
The stadium was packed with cheering fans, eagerly watching the championship match.
#834 staff 員工;職員;工作人員 n./v. A2
noun 員工;職員;工作人員 personnel who assist their superior in carrying out an assigned task
The hotel staff efficiently catered to the needs of the guests, ensuring their comfort and satisfaction.
noun 教職員;學校職員 the body of teachers and administrators at a school
The staff at the school organized a farewell party for the retiring principal.
#835 stale 無聊的;老套的;缺乏新意的 adj. C1
adjective 無聊的;老套的;缺乏新意的 not lively or interesting; boring
After reading the same book for the tenth time, the story started to feel stale and predictable.
adjective 不新鮮的;走味的;過時的 not fresh; no longer new or original
The bread in the pantry has gone stale and is no longer good to eat.
#836 stare 凝視;目不轉睛地看 v./n. B2
verb 凝視;目不轉睛地看 to fixate one’s eyes
The child could not resist the temptation to stare at the candy for too long.
verb 盯著看;直視 to look at with fixed eyes
When the teacher scolded him, he just stared at her without saying anything.
#837 starve 捱餓;因缺糧而受苦 v. C1
verb 捱餓;因缺糧而受苦 suffer from lack of food
During the famine, many people were forced to starve and had little access to food.
verb 挨餓;斷食 be hungry; go without food
After hours of hiking, we were all so hungry that we felt like we were going to starve if we didn't eat soon.
#838 statue 雕像;塑像 n. B1
noun 雕像;塑像 a large art object that is made from a hard material, such as stone or metal, and often represents a person or an animal
In the city park, there is a majestic statue of a brave soldier on horseback, commemorating the heroes of war.
#839 steady 穩固的;不晃動的 adj./v./adv./n. B2
adjective 穩固的;不晃動的 secure and not moving or shaking
The construction worker balanced himself on a steady beam on the top floor of the skyscraper.
adjective 穩定的;不波動的 not likely to change, fall or fluctuate
After a few shaky starts, the company’s earnings have remained steady for the past year.
#840 steal 偷竊;盜取 v. A2
verb 偷竊;盜取 to take something that belongs to someone else, without permission
The thief decided to steal a wallet from the crowded subway.
noun 竊盜行為;偷竊 a time when someone takes something without permission
She was caught on camera trying to steal a watch from the store.
#841 steam 水蒸氣;蒸汽 n./v. B2
noun 水蒸氣;蒸汽 The gas that appears when water is boiled. It can be used as a source of power, for example, to turn turbines or engines.
The steam generated by the boiling water turned the turbine and produced electricity.
verb 冒蒸氣;散發熱氣 To emit steam, or to give off boiling water vapor.
As I poured the hot water into the cup, it began to steam.
#842 steep 過高的;不合理的 adj. B1
adjective 過高的;不合理的 excessive; beyond reasonable limits
Buying a luxury car on a minimum wage salary is a steep financial decision.
adjective 陡峭的;傾斜度大的 set at a high angle; steeply sloping
She decided not to attempt climbing the steep mountain trail due to its precarious incline.
#843 sticky 悶熱潮濕的;汗濕的 adj. B1
adjective 悶熱潮濕的;汗濕的 damp, typically with sweat or other moisture causing clothing to cling to the skin
The humid weather made my shirt stick to my back, and I had to change my clothes before attending the meeting.
adjective 黏的;有黏性的 having the properties of being sticky or adhesive
She tried to peel the sticky label off the jar, but it wouldn't come off easily.
#844 stiff 硬的;僵硬的 adj. B2
adjective 硬的;僵硬的 incapable of bending or resistant to being bent
The metal rod was so stiff that I couldn't bend it, no matter how hard I tried.
adjective 呆板的;拘謹的 rigidly formal and lacking ease or flexibility
At the formal dinner, John's stiff demeanor made it difficult for others to engage in casual conversation.
#845 sting 叮;螫 n./v. —
verb 叮;螫 to deliver a painful attack with a sharp, pointed body part like that of a bee, scorpion, or stingray
While out hiking, I accidentally stepped on a bee, causing it to sting me on the foot.
verb 刺痛;灼痛 to cause a sudden, sharp, and stinging discomfort or pain
As she reached for the berry, a wasp stung her finger, causing a sharp sting.
#846 stir 引起;激起 v./n. B1
verb 引起;激起 cause to happen, especially through magic or other supernatural means
The witch stirred up a tempest with her wand.
verb 攪拌;攪動 move an implement through a liquid or other substance in order to mix it thoroughly
To make the cake, stir the flour mixture into the butter mixture until it is well combined.
#847 stitch 縫合;傷口縫線 n./v. C2
noun 縫合;傷口縫線 a surgical technique that uses sutures to close a wound or incision
After the operation, the surgeon used a needle and thread to stitch up the patient’s incision.
noun 針腳;縫針 a link, loop, or knot made through knitting, crocheting, embroidery, or sewing
She used a needle to stitch the patch onto her jacket.
#848 stomach 胃;腹部 n. A2
noun 胃;腹部 the region of the body between the chest and the pelvis, containing the stomach, intestines, and other vital organs
After eating a big meal, I could feel the food sitting in my stomach, making me feel full.
noun 承受力;膽量 an inclination or liking for things involving conflict, difficulty, or unpleasantness; fortitude or resilience
Despite the challenging conditions and intense competition, she had the stomach for the business world and thrived in the cutthroat industry.
#849 stool 凳子;無靠背椅 n. B2
noun 凳子;無靠背椅 a simple seat without a back or arms
She placed a small wooden stool near the entrance for guests to sit on while taking off their shoes.
noun 糞便;排泄物 solid excretory product evacuated from the bowels
After a healthy meal, we expect the body to produce a solid stool.
#850 stormy 風雨交加的;暴風的 adj. B2
adjective 風雨交加的;暴風的 affected or characterized by storms or commotion (especially of weather)
The stormy weather made it difficult for the sailors to navigate the rough seas.
adjective 激烈的;情緒激動的 characterized by violent emotions or behavior
WRONG WITH EXCEPTION
#851 stove 暖爐;加熱裝置 n. A2
noun 暖爐;加熱裝置 any heating apparatus
She cooked a delicious dinner on the gas stove.
noun 爐灶;瓦斯爐 a kitchen appliance used for cooking food
I used the stove to cook dinner last night.
#852 strategy 策略;長期計畫 n. B2
noun 策略;長期計畫 A long-term approach to achieving a goal or objective, usually by considering multiple factors and anticipating potential obstacles.
In order to increase market share, the company implemented a new marketing strategy that involved targeting a younger demographic and utilizing social media platforms.
noun 戰略;系統性方案 An elaborate and systematic plan of action, especially in regards to business or politics.
The company implemented a new marketing *strategy* to increase sales and reach a wider audience.
#853 straw 稻草;編織草料 n. C1
noun 稻草;編織草料 a plant material used for making baskets, hats, or as animal feed
Maria weaved a lovely basket out of straw.
noun 穀稈;乾稻梗 the dry stalks of cereal plants, after the grain and chaff have been removed
In the autumn, farmers gather the straw from their fields to use as bedding for livestock.
#854 strength 力量;體力;意志力 n. B2
noun 力量;體力;意志力 the quality or state of being physically or mentally strong.
He demonstrated the strength of his willpower by running a marathon without stopping.
noun 兵力;戰力 the capacity of personnel and materiel to fight a war.
The army's strength was evident as they successfully defended the strategic position against enemy forces.
#855 strip 長條;細帶 n./v. C1
noun 長條;細帶 a relatively long narrow piece of something
She tore off a small strip of paper from the edge of the notebook.
noun 長形布料;細條狀物 artifact consisting of a narrow flat piece of material
She used a strip of fabric to tie her hair back.
#856 structure 構造物;建築 n. B2
noun 構造物;建築 a thing that is made up of different parts put together in a specific way
The Eiffel Tower is a beautiful structure made up of iron and steel.
noun 組織架構;結構安排 the arrangement and organization of the different parts of something
The structure of this organization is very hierarchical, with clear lines of authority and decision-making power.
#857 stubborn 頑固的;固執的 adj. B2
adjective 頑固的;固執的 unwilling to change one’s opinion or position
Despite my attempts to convince him to try something new, John was too stubborn to give up his old ways.
#858 studio 藝術工作室;練習室 n. B1
noun 藝術工作室;練習室 a workplace for the teaching or practice of an art, such as painting, music, or dance
After finishing her dance technique class, Sarah headed to the ballet studio to practice her choreography for the upcoming performance.
noun 錄影棚;攝影棚 a workplace consisting of a room or building where movies, television shows, or radio programs are produced and recorded
During the interview, the director discussed the challenges faced while shooting the movie at the studio.
#859 stuff 物品;東西 n./v. B1
noun 物品;東西 the tangible substance that makes up a physical object
She filled the box with various stuff, such as clothes, books, and toys.
noun 廢話;沒意義的話 senseless talk
I couldn’t understand anything from his long, rambling stuff about politics.
#860 substance 物質;實體 n. B2
noun 物質;實體 the real physical matter of which a person or thing consists
The substance of the cake was made up of flour, sugar, and eggs.
noun 主旨;內容核心 the topic or subject of a communication
The substance of the debate was the government’s proposal to increase taxes.
#861 subtract 做減法;計算差值 v. —
verb 做減法;計算差值 make a subtraction
Maria asked her students to subtract the number of apples she had from the total apples in the basket.
verb 減去;扣除 take off or away
To calculate the total profit, we need to subtract all the expenses from the total revenue.
#862 suburb 郊區;市郊住宅區 n. B2
noun 郊區;市郊住宅區 a residential area on the edge of a city or town
Sarah grew up in a quiet suburb where families gathered at the local park on weekends.
#863 suck 用嘴吸;吸取 v./n. C2
verb 用嘴吸;吸取 draw into the mouth by creating a vacuum
He used a straw to suck up the juice from his drink.
verb 吸入;抽吸 draw in by or as if by a vacuum
She used a straw to suck up the juice from the bottom of the glass.
#864 suffer 忍受;承受 v. B2
verb 忍受;承受 put up with something or somebody unpleasant
I had to suffer through a boring lecture on a topic I had no interest in.
verb 患有;罹患 be given to
She seems to suffer from a rare medical condition.
#865 sufficient 足夠的;充分的 adj. B2
adjective 足夠的;充分的 adequate; enough
Make sure you have a sufficient amount of money to cover your expenses on this trip.
#866 suicide 自殺;輕生 n. B2
noun 自殺;輕生 the act of intentionally causing one’s own death
After struggling with depression for years, John tragically took his own life, resorting to suicide.
noun 自殺者 a person who intentionally causes their own death
After experiencing a series of devastating losses, Anne's mental health deteriorated and she tragically became a suicide.
#867 sum 總和;合計 n./v. B1
noun 總和;合計 a quantity obtained by adding numbers together
The sum of 5 and 10 is 15.
noun 精華;要點 the most important or valuable part of something
The sum of the project is to increase sales by 20% in the next quarter.
#868 summary 摘要的;概要的 n. B2
adjective 摘要的;概要的 briefly giving the most important information in a clear and concise way
After reading the entire book, she provided a detailed summary of the plot and main characters.
adjective 簡短的;扼要的 brief and performed quickly, without unnecessary formality
After the meeting, the project manager provided a summary of the key points discussed.
#869 summit 山頂;頂峰 n. C1
noun 山頂;頂峰 the top or highest point of something, especially a mountain or hill
After hours of climbing, we finally reached the summit of Mount Everest and enjoyed the breathtaking view from the top.
noun 最高點;頂點 the highest level or degree that can be achieved; the pinnacle of something
After years of hard work and dedication, John finally reached the summit of his career when he was promoted to CEO of the company.
#870 superior 優質的;卓越的 adj./n. C1
adjective 優質的;卓越的 of high quality or performance; excellent
The superior craftsmanship of the handmade jewelry was evident in its intricate detail and flawless design.
adjective 地位較高的;上級的 of high rank or importance; superior to others
The CEO's years of experience and exceptional leadership skills made her the superior candidate for the position.
#871 surround 包圍;圍繞 v. B1
verb 包圍;圍繞 completely enclose or cover
The fort was surrounded by a high stone wall and a moat.
verb 以城牆或防禦工事圍住 enclose with a wall or other fortification
The castle was surrounded by a high stone wall to protect it from invaders.
#872 survey 勘察;詳細調查 n./v. B2
noun 勘察;詳細調查 a detailed examination or inspection of something
Before starting a new construction project, it is important to conduct a survey of the land to assess its suitability and identify any potential obstacles.
noun 問卷調查;民意調查 an inquiry that involves asking questions from a random sample of people to collect information about their opinions
The company conducted a survey to gather feedback from customers on their satisfaction with the new product.
#873 survivor 存活的動植物;頑強存活者 n. B2
noun 存活的動植物;頑強存活者 an animal or plant that is able to live through difficult conditions
In the drought-stricken desert, the cactus proved to be a survivor, thriving despite the lack of water.
noun 倖存者;生還者 a person who remains alive after the death of another
After the avalanche, she was the sole survivor.
#874 suspect 懷疑;質疑 v./n./adj. B2
verb 懷疑;質疑 regard with suspicion; have doubts about
The detective had reason to suspect the butler, as he was the last person to see the victim alive and had a motive to commit the crime.
verb 懷疑涉案;認為有罪 believe to be guilty or involved in criminal activity
The detective had a strong suspicion that the suspect was involved in the robbery because his fingerprints were found at the scene.
#875 suspicion 疑心;懷疑的感覺 n. B2
noun 疑心;懷疑的感覺 an impression or feeling that something might be the case
After seeing John sneak out of the office with a bag, Lisa couldn't help but have a suspicion that he was stealing company property.
noun 不信任;猜疑 doubt or mistrust of someone’s honesty, sincerity, or intention
After catching her partner in several lies, Sarah couldn't help but feel a growing suspicion about his true motives.
#876 swan 天鵝 n. B2
noun 天鵝 a large, graceful, heavy-bodied aquatic bird with a very long neck, webbed feet, and usually white plumage as an adult.
The beautiful swan glided across the serene lake, its long neck elegantly arched.
verb 鄭重宣誓;發誓(古語) to declare or affirm solemnly and formally as true.
The witness took the stand and swan that he had seen the defendant at the crime scene.
#877 swear 宣誓;發誓作證 v. B2
verb 宣誓;發誓作證 to declare or affirm solemnly and formally as true
During the court proceedings, the witness was asked to swear an oath to tell the truth.
verb 鄭重承諾;立誓 promise solemnly; take an oath
The witness will swear on the Bible before giving testimony in court.
#878 sweat 汗水;汗液 n./v. B2
noun 汗水;汗液 a salty fluid excreted by sweat glands
The intense heat made him sweat profusely.
verb 流汗;排汗 to excrete perspiration through the pores in the skin
WRONG WITH EXCEPTION
#879 swell 腫脹;膨脹 v./n. —
verb 腫脹;膨脹 to expand abnormally
After being stung by a bee, my finger swelled up to twice its normal size.
noun (海底)隆起;湧浪 a raised area, especially on the ocean floor
The researchers found a swell on the ocean floor where marine life thrived.
#880 swift 雨燕蜥(西部常見蜥蜴) adj. C2
noun 雨燕蜥(西部常見蜥蜴) a common western lizard; often found on logs or rocks
While hiking, I came across a swift sunbathing on a rock near the trail.
adjective 快速的;敏捷的 moving or capable of moving with great speed
The cheetah is the fastest land animal, able to run at a swift speed of up to 70 miles per hour.
#881 sword 劍;刀 n. B2
noun 劍;刀 a weapon having a long, sharp-edged blade, which is used for cutting or thrusting
The knight drew his sword and charged towards the enemy.
#882 tablet 藥片;藥錠 n. B1
noun 藥片;藥錠 a dose of medicine in the form of a small pellet
I need to take one tablet of this medicine every day.
noun 便條本;記事本 a number of sheets of paper fastened together along one edge
I always carry a tablet and pen with me in case I need to jot down any notes.
#883 tag 標籤;名牌 n./v. —
noun 標籤;名牌 a small piece of cloth or paper used for identification or marking
Please attach a tag with your name and contact information to your luggage before checking it in at the airport.
noun 鬼抓人(遊戲) a game in which one child chases the others; the one who is caught becomes the next chaser
The children were playing tag in the park, and the youngest child was running around trying to avoid getting caught by the older kids.
#884 tailor 量身訂製;為特定需求調整 n. —
verb 量身訂製;為特定需求調整 style and shape (something) so it meets a particular need or purpose
She carefully tailored her presentation to suit the interests and needs of the potential investors.
verb 針對…調整;使合乎特定情境 make (something) fit a particular situation or purpose
The presentation was tailored to suit the preferences of the target audience.
#885 talent 天賦;才華 n. B1
noun 天賦;才華 natural abilities or qualities that someone is born with
He discovered his talent for music at a young age, and went on to become a world-renowned pianist.
noun 塔連特(古代重量與貨幣單位) an ancient unit of weight and currency
In ancient times, one talent of gold could buy a luxurious house.
#886 talkative 話多的;健談的 adj. C1
adjective 話多的;健談的 tending to talk a lot; fond of talking excessively
My neighbor is so talkative that every time I bump into her, she can keep me for hours chatting about her day and her cat.
adjective 嘮叨的;多嘴的 engaging in or characterized by excessive and trivial conversation
The talkative passenger on the train wouldn’t stop talking about her cat’s eating habits even when nobody showed interest.
#887 tame 馴服的;溫順的 adj./v. —
adjective 馴服的;溫順的 not wild or dangerous; brought from a state of natural wildness into a domesticated or obedient state
The wild horse was difficult to handle, but after being trained, it became quite tame and could be ridden with ease.
verb 馴服;制服 make less powerful and easier to control; domesticate or train (an animal or person)
After months of training, Jane was able to tame the wild stallion and ride him across the open fields.
#888 tangerine 橘子;小柑橘 n. —
noun 橘子;小柑橘 a type of small, sweet, citrus fruit that is similar to an orange
He peeled a tangerine and ate the segments for a midday snack.
noun 橘紅色 a reddish orange color
Her dress was a stunning tangerine color that complemented her skin tone perfectly.
#889 tank 暴跌;崩盤 n. C1
verb 暴跌;崩盤 to suddenly fall significantly in price, value, or performance.
The stock market tanked yesterday, causing investors to panic and sell their shares.
#890 tap 木桶塞;桶栓 v./n. B1
noun 木桶塞;桶栓 a plug for a bunghole in a cask
The winemaker removed the tap from the cask and let the wine flow into the barrel for bottling.
verb 輕敲;輕拍 strike lightly
She gently tapped her fingers on the table while waiting for her friend to arrive.
#891 tasty 美味的;好吃的 adj. B1
adjective 美味的;好吃的 Having a pleasant flavor or taste
The homemade chocolate chip cookies were warm, gooey, and incredibly tasty.
#892 tear 扯掉;撕下 n./v. B1
verb 扯掉;撕下 to remove or take away (something) quickly or easily
She tore the bandage off quickly.
verb 撕裂;扯破 to separate or be separated abruptly by force
I accidentally tore my shirt when it got caught on a nail.
#893 tease 戲弄;嘲弄 v. B2
noun 戲弄;嘲弄 the act of playfully or maliciously harassing or ridiculing someone; provoking someone by persistent annoyances
During lunch break, Sarah would always tease her coworkers about their eating habits, making funny remarks and imitating their gestures.
noun 賣弄風情者;調情不認真的人 a flirtatious person who does not intend to follow through with taking action towards romantic or sexual interest
At the party, John was a tease, leading several people on with his charming and flirty behavior, but never making any serious romantic advances.
#894 technical 技術面的(金融市場) adj. B2
adjective 技術面的(金融市場) resulting from market factors, rather than fundamental economic considerations
While the fundamental value of the stock was low, the technical analysis indicated that it was a good time to buy due to positive market factors.
noun 技術犯規(籃球) (basketball) a foul that can be assessed on a player, coach, or team for unsportsmanlike conduct, which does not usually involve physical contact during play
After constantly arguing with the referee, the coach received a technical and was ejected from the game.
#895 technique 技巧;技術熟練度 n. B1
noun 技巧;技術熟練度 skillfulness in the command of fundamentals deriving from practice and familiarity
Her technique in playing the piano is exceptional, as she has been practicing daily for years.
noun 方法;技法 a practical method or art applied to some particular task
The surgeon used an innovative technique to perform the complex surgery.
#896 technology 科技;技術 n. B1
noun 科技;技術 the practical application of scientific knowledge in commerce, industry, and everyday life
The advancements in technology have made communication easier, faster, and more efficient than ever before.
noun 科技學門;技術研究 the branch dealing with the development, design and use of new technological innovations
Studying technology helps to understand the rapid advancements in artificial intelligence, smartphones, and healthcare equipment.
#897 teenage 青少年的;十幾歲的 adj. B1
adjective 青少年的;十幾歲的 relating to or characteristic of teenagers; being of the age 13 through 19
The popular clothing brand is catering to the teenage market with their trendy designs.
#898 teens 十幾的數字(13至19) n. —
noun 十幾的數字(13至19) all the numbers that end in -teen
I learned to count from one to twenty as a child, the numbers from eleven to nineteen are known as the *teens*.
noun 青少年時期;十幾歲 the time of life between the ages of 12 and 20
During their teens, most people experience a lot of changes and challenges as they move from childhood to adulthood.
#899 temper 暴躁脾氣;易怒性格 n. B2
noun 暴躁脾氣;易怒性格 the tendency to exhibit uncontrolled anger
His temper got the best of him and he started shouting and throwing things.
noun 怒氣爆發;發火 a sudden outburst of anger
After losing the game, his temper flared up and he kicked the ball at the referee.
#900 temperature 溫度;體感冷熱 n. A2
noun 溫度;體感冷熱 the somatic sensation of cold or heat
When I stepped outside, the scorching sun made the temperature rise rapidly.
verb 測量溫度;量體溫 to measure the degree of heat or coldness of a body or environment
The thermometer showed a temperature of 30 degrees Celsius.
#901 temporary 臨時雇員;派遣人員 adj. B1
noun 臨時雇員;派遣人員 a worker (especially in an office) hired on a temporary basis
Our company hired a temporary receptionist to cover for the regular receptionist while she was on vacation.
adjective 臨時的;暫時的 not permanent; not lasting
I'm living in a temporary apartment until I find a permanent home.
#902 tend 照料;照顧 v. —
verb 照料;照顧 take care of or look after someone or something
The mother tended to her sick child, making sure they were comfortable and well cared for.
verb 管理;經營 manage or operate something
John tends to the store in the evenings.
#903 tender 投標書;招標 adj. C2
noun 投標書;招標 a formal proposal to buy at a specified price
The tender for the construction of the new hospital will close next week.
noun 服侍者;侍者 someone who waits on or attends to the needs of another
The restaurant provided excellent service with waiters always checking in on the tables to ensure the patrons were comfortable and their every need was met by the attentive tenders.
#904 tent 帳篷;野營帳 n. B1
noun 帳篷;野營帳 a portable shelter made of canvas, nylon, or other durable material stretched over supporting poles and fastened to the ground with ropes and pegs
We decided to go camping and set up a tent in the middle of the forest.
noun 帳篷狀布料;網眼布 a fabric resembling a tent or carpet with a web-like pattern
The upholstery on the chair had a tent-like pattern, adding a unique touch to the overall design.
#905 term 期限;任期 n./v. A2
noun 期限;任期 a limited period of time
We have a vacation home, but we can only stay there for a short term.
noun 術語;專有名詞 a word or expression used for some particular thing
In the field of biology, the term 'mutation' refers to a change in the DNA sequence.
#906 terrific 極好的;出色的 adj. B1
adjective 極好的;出色的 extraordinarily good or great ; used especially as intensifiers
The movie was so terrific that it received a standing ovation at the end.
adjective 極大的;強烈的 very great or intense
I had a terrific time at the concert last night! The music was incredible and the energy from the crowd was fantastic.
#907 territory 領土;管轄區 n. B2
noun 領土;管轄區 the geographical area under the jurisdiction of a sovereign state
During the negotiations, the two countries disputed the ownership of the territory surrounding the border, leading to heightened tensions.
noun 特定區域;劃定地帶 a region marked off for administrative or other purposes
The government declared the area as a protected territory to preserve its natural resources.
#908 terrorism 恐怖主義;恐怖活動 n. B2
noun 恐怖主義;恐怖活動 the use of violence against civilians with political, religious, or ideological goals, typically through intimidation or coercion.
In the aftermath of the terrorist attack, the government implemented stricter security measures at airports and public transportation hubs.
#909 terrorist 恐怖分子;恐怖主義者 adj. B2
noun 恐怖分子;恐怖主義者 a person who uses terror or violence, especially as a means of coercion or intimidation
The country witnessed an increase in terrorist attacks in the last decade, which affected the tourism industry negatively.
#910 text 文字;文本 n. A2
noun 文字;文本 the written or printed words of a document or piece of writing
She received a text message from her friend, telling her about the surprise party.
noun 正文;主體內容 the main body of a written work, excluding illustrations and footnotes
In order to analyze the meaning of a poem, it is important to closely read the text and consider its literary devices.
#911 textbook 教科書;課本 n. A2
noun 教科書;課本 a book specially designed for use in schools or colleges to teach a subject
The students opened their textbooks and began reading the assigned chapter on the French Revolution.
adjective 典型的;如教科書般的 characteristic of a typical textbook or according to the style of a textbook
The textbook provides clear explanations and organized chapters, making it a valuable resource for students studying chemistry.
#912 thankful 感激的;感恩的 adj. C1
adjective 感激的;感恩的 expressing gratitude and relief
After a long day of hard work, Maria was thankful for her cozy bed.
#913 theory 信念;主張 n. B2
noun 信念;主張 a belief that can guide behavior
His theory was that hard work is the key to success, so he spent long hours at work every day.
noun 學說;理論 a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world; an organized system of accepted knowledge that applies in a variety of circumstances to explain a specific set of phenomena
The theory of relativity explains the relationship between space, time, and gravity.
#914 therefore 因此;所以 adv. B1
adverb 因此;所以 For that reason, hence
It was raining heavily; therefore, I decided to stay at home instead of going out.
adverb 故而;是以 As a consequence of a stated fact or situation
She forgot her umbrella at home and therefore got soaked in the rain.
#915 thief 小偷;盜賊 n. B1
noun 小偷;盜賊 a person who steals something from someone else
Yesterday, a thief broke into my neighbor's house and stole all of their valuable jewelry.
#916 thirst 口渴;渴望 n. B2
noun 口渴;渴望 an intense longing or desire for something
After hiking for hours without water, I had an intense thirst that could only be satisfied by drinking a liter of cool water.
verb 渴望;渴求 to have a craving or eager desire for something, especially liquid
After hiking for hours in the sun, I had an intense thirst and needed to drink water immediately.
#917 thirsty 口渴的;乾渴的 adj. A2
adjective 口渴的;乾渴的 feeling a strong need or desire to drink
After a long hike, I was very thirsty and eagerly gulped down a bottle of water.
adjective 需要大量水分的 able to take in large quantities of liquid
After a long and sweaty workout, I was incredibly thirsty and drank two bottles of water.
#918 thought 想法;念頭 n. B1
noun 想法;念頭 the main thing that you are thinking about
Her persistent THOUGHT was to become a doctor and she worked hard towards achieving it.
noun 思考;思維 the process of using your mind to carefully consider something
WRONG WITH EXCEPTION
#919 thread 脈絡;主線 n./v. B2
noun 脈絡;主線 the connections that link the various parts of an event or argument together
The thread that runs through her entire presentation is the idea of embracing diversity and inclusion in the workplace.
noun 螺紋 the raised helical rib that loops around a screw and interlocks with a corresponding groove to transmit motion
Sam carefully inserted the thread into the groove of the screw, allowing it to interlock and transmit the rotational motion.
#920 threat 威脅;危險 n. B2
noun 威脅;危險 something that is a source of danger
While hiking in the mountains, an unexpected thunderstorm posed a serious threat to their safety
noun 令人恐懼者;威脅者 a person who inspires fear or dread
The notorious gang leader was a terrifying threat to the entire city, instilling fear in the hearts of both civilians and law enforcement.
#921 threaten 威脅;危及 v. B2
verb 威脅;危及 present a danger
The thunderstorm threatened to postpone the football game.
verb 預示(負面情況) indicate the possibility of something negative or harmful
The dark clouds threaten to rain heavily, so we decided to cancel the picnic.
#922 throughout 遍及;到處 prep./adv. B2
adverb 遍及;到處 in or to every part of a place or object
WRONG WITH EXCEPTION
adverb 自始至終;貫穿整個 in every part of something
Throughout the movie, the main character struggled to find their place in the world.
#923 thumb 拇指 n./v. B1
noun 拇指 the thick, short innermost digit of the forelimb; opposable to each of the other digits and used for grasping and holding objects
She used her thumb to press the button and start the machine.
verb 翻閱;快速瀏覽 to flip through a book or magazine quickly; to browse or scan
I thumbed through the magazine, looking for an interesting article to read.
#924 thunder 雷聲;巨響 n./v. B1
noun 雷聲;巨響 any loud and sudden noise, like an explosion or a drum
The sound of thunder echoed through the valley as the storm rolled in.
verb 大聲怒罵;怒吼 to speak or shout loudly and angrily
When the teacher found out that he had cheated on the test, she thundered at him in front of the entire class.
#925 thus 因此;於是 adv. B2
adverb 因此;於是 In this way.
He forgot his wallet at home, thus unable to buy lunch.
noun 乳香脂;薰香樹脂 An aromatic gum resin obtained from various Arabian or East African trees; formerly valued for worship and for embalming and fumigation.
The ancient Egyptians used thus for embalming their pharaohs and other important figures.
#926 tide 潮汐;潮水 n. B2
noun 潮汐;潮水 the regular movement of seawater caused by gravitational forces of the moon and sun
The fishermen knew they had to wait for the high tide to come in before launching their boat.
noun 趨勢;潮流 a widespread or general tendency, trend, or drift
The tide of opinion has shifted in favor of internet privacy laws.
#927 tight 緊固的;牢固的 adj./adv. B1
adjective 緊固的;牢固的 firmly fixed in place; not easily moved or shaken
The ship's anchor was tightly secured to the ocean floor, preventing it from drifting away during the storm.
adjective 擁擠的;緊密的 closely packed together
The students sat tight in the small classroom, shoulder to shoulder.
#928 tighten 鎖緊;旋緊 v. B2
verb 鎖緊;旋緊 make tight or tighter
Can you please tighten the screws on the chair so that it doesn’t wobble?
verb 變緊;繃緊 become tight or tighter
As she pulled on the rope, she felt it tighten around the package.
#929 till 冰磧土;冰川沉積物 conj./prep. A2
noun 冰磧土;冰川沉積物 unsorted material deposited by a glacier, consisting of a mixture of sand, clay, and gravel, and often containing large boulders
During the last ice age, the glacier left behind a thick layer of till, providing fertile soil for agriculture in the region.
noun 收銀機;現金抽屜 a secure container for holding cash or valuables
The store manager placed the day's earnings in the till before taking it to the bank.
#930 timber 木材;建築用木料 n. C2
noun 木材;建築用木料 the wood of trees, which has been prepared for use in construction or building
The carpenter selected a sturdy piece of timber to build the frame of the house.
noun 大木樑;橫樑 a large, heavy beam made of wood, that is used in building houses, bridges, etc.
The construction workers carefully placed the timber across the supports to create a sturdy framework for the new bridge.
#931 tiny 極小的;微小的 adj. B1
adjective 極小的;微小的 extremely small
The tiny kitten fit in the palm of my hand.
#932 tire 輪胎 v./n. A2
noun 輪胎 a rubber covering that fits over a wheel, used for vehicles such as cars, bicycles, and trucks
I need to replace the worn-out tire on my bicycle.
verb 使疲倦;令疲累 make (someone) feel in need of rest or sleep; weary
After a long day of hiking, the exhausted hikers were too tire to continue.
#933 tissue 組織(生物學) n. B1
noun 組織(生物學) a group of similar cells that together perform a specific function in an organism
In plants, the tissue known as xylem transports water and nutrients from the roots to the rest of the plant.
noun 面紙;衛生紙 a soft, thin piece of paper used for wiping tears, sweat, or as a disposable handkerchief
After watching a heartwarming movie, she reached for a tissue to wipe away her tears.
#934 title 書名;作品名稱 n./v. B1
noun 書名;作品名稱 the name of a piece of art, literature, or composition
The title of the novel was ’Gone with the Wind’.
noun 標題;章節題目 a heading that introduces a section of a written work
Please remember to include a title and a short description for your paper.
#935 toast 吐司;烤麵包 n./v. A2
noun 吐司;烤麵包 Sliced bread that has been browned and crisped by heating
She spread some butter on the toast and enjoyed it with her morning coffee.
verb 烘烤(麵包) To make something brown and crisp by heating it in a toaster or over a fire
I like to toast my bread in the morning for a crunchy breakfast.
#936 tobacco 菸草;煙草 n. C1
noun 菸草;煙草 leaves of the tobacco plant dried and prepared for smoking or ingestion
Although the harmful effects of tobacco are well-known, many people still choose to smoke.
noun 菸草植物 aromatic annual or perennial herbs and shrubs
The farmer grew tobacco on his land and sold it to a tobacco company for cigarettes and other tobacco products.
#937 tofu 豆腐 n. —
noun 豆腐 A cheese-like food made from curdled soybean milk.
I like to order tofu stir-fry at my favorite Asian restaurant.
#938 ton 短噸(美制,2000磅) n. B2
noun 短噸(美制,2000磅) a United States unit of weight equivalent to 2000 pounds
The shipment of steel beams weighed three tons and took up the entire flatbed truck.
noun 長噸(英制,2240磅) a British unit of weight equivalent to 2240 pounds
The ship was carrying over 10 tons of cargo.
#939 tone 調色;改變色調 n. B2
verb 調色;改變色調 change to a color image
After adjusting the hue and saturation, the black and white photo was toned to emphasize the vibrant colors of the sunset.
verb 強化肌肉;使結實 give a healthy elasticity to
Regular exercise can help tone the muscles and improve flexibility.
#940 tongue 舌頭 n. B1
noun 舌頭 the mobile mass of muscular tissue covered with mucous membrane in the mouth
Maria burned her tongue while sipping the hot soup
noun 鐘舌;鐘錘 a metal striker that hangs inside a bell and makes a sound by hitting the side
The church bell rang out loud and clear thanks to the skillful craftsman who carefully tuned the tongue.
#941 toothache 牙痛 n. A2
noun 牙痛 a pain in your tooth caused by a dental problem
I had a terrible toothache and had to make an emergency appointment with my dentist.
noun 牙齒疼痛;牙齒酸痛 a discomfort or soreness in the tooth
After eating a large piece of ice cream cake, John developed a toothache that kept him up all night.
#942 toothbrush 牙刷 n. A2
noun 牙刷 A small brush with a long handle, used for cleaning teeth.
Every morning and night, I use my toothbrush to brush my teeth thoroughly.
noun 短鬍子(俗稱牙刷鬍) A slang term referring to a mustache.
When Jack shaved his beard, he decided to keep his toothbrush to add some personality to his face.
#943 toss 輕拋;隨手丟 v./n. —
verb 輕拋;隨手丟 to throw something lightly and easily
Timothy tossed the Frisbee to his friend in the park.
verb 擲(硬幣);拋硬幣 to throw a coin into the air in order to make a decision based on which side lands facing up
When we couldn't agree on who should go first, we decided to toss a coin to decide.
#944 tough 堅韌的;耐嚼的 adj. B2
adjective 堅韌的;耐嚼的 resistant to cutting or chewing
The leather used for the hiking boots is so tough that it can withstand sharp rocks and rough terrain.
adjective 強硬的;不妥協的 not given to gentleness or sentimentality
The tough coach pushed his team to their limits, demanding nothing less than perfection.
#945 tour 觀光;巡迴旅遊 n./v. A2
noun 觀光;巡迴旅遊 a journey or route all the way around a particular place or area
We took a guided tour of the city to learn about its history and culture.
verb 遊覽;觀光旅行 to travel and visit places of interest, especially as a holiday
During our tour of Europe, we visited famous museums, historical monuments, and stunning natural attractions.
#946 tourism 觀光業;旅遊業 n. B1
noun 觀光業;旅遊業 the activity of traveling to a place for pleasure; the business of providing services for these travelers.
Many people love to go to the beach during the summer, and the local economy depends on tourism to support many small businesses that offer services like hotels, restaurants, and entertainment activities.
#947 tourist 觀光客;遊客 n. A2
noun 觀光客;遊客 a person who travels to a place for pleasure
The city of Paris sees millions of tourists every year who come to enjoy the art, culture, food and the scenic beauty of the city.
#948 tow 拖曳;拉引(車輛) n./v. —
verb 拖曳;拉引(車輛) to pull a vehicle or boat behind another vehicle, using a rope or chain
When my car broke down on the highway, a tow truck arrived to tow it to the nearest mechanic.
noun 拖拉;拖車行為 the act of pulling a vehicle or boat behind another vehicle, using a rope or chain
After their car broke down on the highway, they had to call a towing service to tow it to the nearest mechanic.
#949 tower 塔;高塔 n. B1
noun 塔;高塔 a tall, narrow building or structure
From the top of the tower, you could see the entire city sprawling below.
noun 塔狀物;高聳建物 anything that resembles a tower in shape or function
The lighthouse stood tall, a tower overlooking the treacherous cliffs.
#950 trace 痕跡;蹤跡 n./v. B2
noun 痕跡;蹤跡 an indication or sign that something was present or happened
The investigators found traces of DNA on the murder weapon.
noun 極少量;微量 a barely detectable amount
There was not even a trace of evidence at the crime scene.
#951 track 軌道;路線 n./v. B1
noun 軌道;路線 a line or route along which something travels or moves
The train followed the track through the mountains.
noun 小徑;粗路 any rough path or road
The hiker followed the track up the mountain.
#952 trade 交易;買賣 n./v. B1
noun 交易;買賣 a particular instance of buying or selling something
I made a trade with my friend - I gave him my old video game in exchange for a new one.
noun 生意;顧客群 the business that a commercial establishment gets from its customers
The new café quickly gained trade from the local office workers who were looking for a place to get their morning coffee.
#953 trader 交易員;買賣商 n. B1
noun 交易員;買賣商 a person who buys and sells goods in order to make a profit
John works as a trader in a stock brokerage firm, where he buys and sells stocks on behalf of his clients to earn a commission.
noun 商人;貿易商 someone who purchases and maintains an inventory of goods to be sold
The trader purchased a large amount of rice from the farmers and kept them in his warehouse to sell them later for a profit.
#954 tradition 傳統;習俗 n. B2
noun 傳統;習俗 a specific practice of long standing
Every year, our family gathers around the dinner table on Thanksgiving to continue the tradition of sharing a meal together and expressing gratitude.
noun 世代沿襲的做法 an inherited pattern of thought or action
Every year, on Thanksgiving, our family has a tradition of gathering together for a big feast.
#955 traditional 傳統的;依循習俗的 adj. B1
adjective 傳統的;依循習俗的 related to the customs or ways of life that have been passed down from previous generations
During the Chinese New Year, it is traditional for families to gather together and exchange red envelopes as a sign of good luck.
adjective 符合既有規範的 pertaining to established or widely accepted norms or beliefs
During the holiday season, it is traditional for families to gather around the dinner table and share a meal together.
#956 trail 小徑;步道 n./v. B2
noun 小徑;步道 a path or track, typically through rough terrain or a wilderness area.
After hours of hiking, we finally found the trail that led us to the stunning waterfall.
noun 蹤跡;足跡 a mark or a series of signs left behind by the passage of someone or something.
The detective followed the trail of footprints, leading him to the hidden treasure.
#957 transport 交通工具;運輸工具 n./v. B1
noun 交通工具;運輸工具 something that serves as a means of transportation
The new subway system will greatly improve the transport of people across the city.
noun 貨物運輸業;物流 the commercial enterprise of moving goods and materials
The company has a fleet of trucks for transport of goods across the country.
#958 trap 陷阱;捕獸器 n./v. B2
noun 陷阱;捕獸器 a device used to catch and hold something, usually an animal
After noticing the mouse in the house, the homeowner quickly set up a trap to catch it.
noun (排水管)存水彎;防臭彎管 a U-shaped section of drainpipe that holds liquid and prevents the flow of sewer gas back into a building
The plumber installed a trap in the drain to keep the sewer gas from entering the basement.
#959 trash 丟棄;廢棄 n./v. B1
verb 丟棄;廢棄 Get rid of (someone or something) as no longer useful or desirable.
I had to trash my old computer because it was too outdated to work properly.
noun 廢物;垃圾;無用之人 People or things that are worthless, inferior, or offensive
He treats his subordinates like trash, yelling at them on small mistakes.
#960 travel 旅行;旅遊 n./v. A1
noun 旅行;旅遊 the act of going from one place to another
I love to travel and explore new countries and cultures.
noun 移動;位移 a movement through space that changes the location of something
I need to travel to New York for a business meeting.
#961 traveler 旅行者;旅客 n. B1
noun 旅行者;旅客 a person who travels or goes on a trip; a person who changes location frequently, especially for business or pleasure
The traveler packed their bags and set off on a journey across the country.
#962 tray 托盤;淺盤 n. B2
noun 托盤;淺盤 a flat, open container for holding or displaying items, often used for serving food or drinks.
The waitress placed the deliciously plated desserts on a silver tray, ready to be served to the eager guests.
#963 treasure 珍貴之物;寶貝 n./v. B2
noun 珍貴之物;寶貝 something that is very valuable and important to someone, such as an object, money, or property
When my grandmother passed away, she left behind a small chest filled with antique jewelry and coins, which turned out to be an absolute treasure.
noun 財寶;寶藏 a large amount of valuable possessions such as money, jewels, or other valuable items
While digging up an old chest in the backyard, we found a treasure trove of gold coins and precious jewels that had been buried there centuries ago.
#964 trend 趨勢;走向 n. B1
noun 趨勢;走向 a general tendency or direction in which something is developing or changing
The trend of digitalization has changed the way we communicate with each other.
noun 流行;時尚潮流 the popular taste or style at a given time; a fad or vogue
This season, the trend is for oversized sunglasses.
#965 trial 審判;審訊 n. B2
noun 審判;審訊 (law) the determination of a person’s innocence or guilt by due process of law
The trial lasted for several weeks as the prosecution and defense presented their evidence and arguments.
noun (體育)選拔賽;資格預賽 (sports) a preliminary competition to determine qualifications
In order to select the team that will represent our country in the Olympics, a trial will be held to assess the skills and abilities of the athletes.
#966 triangle 三角形 n. B2
noun 三角形 a three-sided polygon
The architect drew a triangle on the blueprints to represent the shape of the building's roof.
noun 三角板;繪圖三角板 any of various triangular drafting instruments used to draw straight lines at specified angles
The architect used a triangle to accurately draw the angles of the building's blueprints.
#967 tribe 部落;族群 n. B2
noun 部落;族群 a group of people who share the same culture, traditions, and language
The indigenous tribe gathered around the campfire, sharing stories and passing down their ancient traditions.
noun (美洲原住民)部族;聯盟 a federation or confederation of people or clans, especially among some American Indian peoples.
The Lakota Sioux tribe gathered together to discuss important matters and make decisions as a cohesive unit.
#968 trick 詭計;騙局 n./v. B1
noun 詭計;騙局 an attempt to get someone to do something foolish or imprudent
The scammer tried to trick the elderly woman into giving him her bank account details.
noun 把戲;特技;魔術 a ludicrous or grotesque act done for fun and amusement
During the Halloween party, the guests were entertained by a magician who performed mind-boggling tricks, leaving everyone amazed.
#969 tricky 棘手的;難以應付的 adj. B2
adjective 棘手的;難以應付的 difficult to deal with or do; requiring skill or ingenuity
Solving this tricky puzzle required me to think outside the box.
adjective 狡猾的;有欺騙性的 involving cunning or deceit; deceptive in action or speech
The salesman used tricky tactics to persuade the customer into buying an overpriced product.
#970 troop 部隊;軍隊 n. —
noun 部隊;軍隊 a group of soldiers or similar positioned people, especially when organized for a specific purpose.
The troop of soldiers marched in precise formation to showcase their discipline and unity.
noun 騎兵連隊 a cavalry unit corresponding to an infantry company.
The troop of horseback riders charged towards the enemy's flank with precision and speed.
#971 tropical 熱帶的;位於熱帶的 adj. B2
adjective 熱帶的;位於熱帶的 relating to or situated in the tropics (the region near the equator)
We enjoyed a tropical vacation on a beautiful island in the Caribbean, where we basked in the warm sun and swam in crystal clear turquoise waters.
adjective 熱帶氣候的;炎熱潮濕的 relating to the tropical climate, which is hot and humid
We packed our bags and headed to a tropical paradise for a much-needed beach vacation.
#972 true 真實的;正確的 adj./adv./v. A2
adjective 真實的;正確的 consistent with fact or reality; not false
She always speaks the truth, even when it's hard.
adjective 如實的;符合事實的 expressing or giving expression to the truth
She always speaks the truth, even when it's difficult.
#973 trumpet 小號;喇叭 n. B1
noun 小號;喇叭 a brass musical instrument with a narrow tube and a flared bell, played by blowing air through closed lips to produce a brilliant tone using valves to change the pitch
The orchestra’s trumpet player stood up and began to play a beautiful solo during the concerto.
verb 吹小號;吹奏喇叭 play or blow the trumpet
During the parade, the military band will trumpet the nation’s anthem.
#974 trunk 樹幹 n. B1
noun 樹幹 the main stem of a tree, usually covered with bark and providing support for branches and leaves
The mighty oak tree stood tall, its thick trunk serving as a solid foundation for its sprawling branches and vibrant foliage.
noun 軀幹;身體主幹 the main body of a person or animal, excluding the limbs, head, and neck
The elephant's trunk is a long, muscular appendage that is used for various purposes, such as drinking, grabbing objects, or making trumpet-like sounds.
#975 trust 信任;信賴 v./n. B1
noun 信任;信賴 the belief that someone or something is reliable and can be depended on
After years of working closely together, Sarah had complete trust in her business partner to make the right decisions.
noun 信託;信託基金 a legal agreement where you give someone or an organization the authority to manage money or property on behalf of a chosen person or group of people who will receive the funds
After his parents passed away, John established a trust to ensure his children would be financially secure and receive their inheritance when they came of age.
#976 truth 真相;事實 n. B2
noun 真相;事實 conformity to fact or reality; accuracy, correctness, or verity
It is always best to tell the truth, even if it is difficult.
noun 誠實;真誠 sincerity in action, character, and utterance
John always speaks the truth and never lies no matter what the situation is.
#977 truthful 誠實的;說真話的 adj. —
adjective 誠實的;說真話的 telling the truth in a honest and sincere way
During the interrogation, the suspect was not forthcoming with information, but the detective's persistent questioning eventually led to a truthful confession.
adjective 如實的;符合事實的 characterized by truth; accurate
During the investigation, the detective relied on the truthful account provided by the eyewitness.
#978 tub 浴缸容量;桶量 n. —
noun 浴缸容量;桶量 the capacity of a tub, typically measured in gallons or liters
The tub’s capacity is 50 gallons, making it perfect for soaking after a long day.
noun 浴缸;澡盆 a relatively large container, typically round, oval, or rectangular in shape, that is filled with water and used for bathing or washing the body
After a long and tiring trek, she was finally able to relax in a hot tub that was specially set up for her.
#979 tube 管子;管狀容器 n. B1
noun 管子;管狀容器 a hollow cylindrical shape or container
We used a tube to transport the documents from one department to another.
verb 裝管;插管 to provide with a tube, or to insert a tube into something
The doctor had to tube the patient’s airway to help them breathe.
#980 tug 猛拉;用力拽 n./v. —
noun 猛拉;用力拽 a sudden abrupt pull
I gave a tug to my friend’s hand to pull her up from the ground.
verb 拖拉;使勁拉 pull or strain hard at
The sailors had to tug on the ropes to hoist the heavy sails up the mast.
#981 tune (收音機)調頻;頻率調整 n./v. A2
noun (收音機)調頻;頻率調整 the adjustment of a radio receiver or other circuit to a required frequency
She carefully tuned the radio to the desired station.
verb 調音;調整音準 adjust the pitches of (musical instruments) to a required frequency
The guitarist carefully tuned his guitar before the concert.
#982 tunnel 隧道;地下通道 n./v. B1
noun 隧道;地下通道 a passageway, usually underground, through or under something, especially for trains or cars
The city government decided to build a new tunnel for the train line to ease traffic congestion in the city center.
verb 挖隧道;開鑿通道 to make or force a way through or under something, like digging
The construction workers tunnelled through the mountain to create a shorter route for the road.
#983 turtle 烏龜;海龜 n. —
noun 烏龜;海龜 a reptile that mostly lives in water and land. It has a bony shell and flipper-like legs for swimming.
While on vacation at the beach, we spotted a turtle slowly crawling out of the water and making its way up the sandy shore.
noun 高領毛衣;高領衫 a sweater or jersey with a high, close-fitting collar.
She bundled up in her cozy turtle before braving the cold winter weather.
#984 tutor 家庭教師;私人教師 n./v. B2
noun 家庭教師;私人教師 a person who provides private teaching or instruction, especially for an individual student or a small group
When Sarah struggled with math, her parents hired a tutor to help her improve her grades.
verb 輔導;家教授課 to provide individual or group instruction or teaching, especially outside of a formal school or academic setting
Sarah hired a tutor to help her improve her math skills.
#985 twin (植物)成對生長 n. B1
verb (植物)成對生長 grow as twins
In the small farming town, two corn stalks grew together so closely that they appeared to be twins.
verb 結合;配對 bring two objects, ideas, or people together
The symphony orchestra and the ballet company twinned their performances to create a unique and captivating show.
#986 twist (情節)轉折;意外發展 n./v. C1
noun (情節)轉折;意外發展 an unforeseen or unexpected twist of events or interpretation
The detective novel had a thrilling plot with a twist - the protagonist turned out to be the actual culprit!
verb 扭曲;使變形 to cause a plastic object to become crooked or angular
Tiffany accidentally sat on her doll and twisted its arm in an awkward position.
#987 typhoon 颱風 n. —
noun 颱風 a tropical cyclone occurring in the western Pacific or Indian oceans, characterized by strong winds, heavy rain, and a circular wind pattern
Residents along the coast evacuated their homes as a powerful typhoon approached, bringing with it destructive winds and torrential downpours.
#988 typical 典型的;符合類型的 adj. B1
adjective 典型的;符合類型的 conforming to a type
The typical morning routine for most people includes waking up, brushing their teeth, and having a cup of coffee.
adjective 一般的;通常的 exhibiting the qualities or characteristics that identify a group or category
A typical workday for me starts at 9:00 AM and ends at 5:00 PM.
#989 ugly 醜陋的;令人反感的 adj. —
adjective 醜陋的;令人反感的 provoking horror; shocking
The pile-up of garbage on the beach was so ugly that tourists were compelled to leave.
adjective 凶狠的;帶有威脅意味的 inclined to anger or bad feelings with overtones of menace; threatening
The man’s face twisted in an ugly snarl as he threatened his opponent with violence.
#990 umbrella 雨傘;陽傘 n. A2
noun 雨傘;陽傘 a collapsible canopy used as a protection against rain or sun
I always keep an umbrella in my bag when I am out, so that I do not get wet during sudden rain.
adjective 統括的;涵蓋多項的 involving or covering several similar items or parts
The umbrella organization oversees several smaller charities across the country.
#991 underlying 位於下方的;底層的 v. C2
adjective 位於下方的;底層的 located beneath or below
The underlying issue in this argument is a difference in values.
adjective 根本的;基礎的;潛在的 being or involving basic facts or principles
The underlying cause of their argument was a difference in values.
#992 underwear 內衣;貼身衣物 n. B1
noun 內衣;貼身衣物 clothes that are worn underneath other clothes, next to the skin
He always wears clean underwear for hygiene and comfort.
#993 union 聯合;合併;工會 n. B1
noun 聯合;合併;工會 the act of making or becoming a single unit
The union of the two companies resulted in a stronger and more profitable business.
noun 聯集;並集(數學) a set containing all and only the members of two or more given sets
The union of the set of prime numbers and the set of even numbers is the set of all natural numbers.
#994 unique 獨一無二的;唯一的 adj./n. B2
adjective 獨一無二的;唯一的 being the only one of its kind
Her handmade jewelry is truly unique, as each piece is meticulously crafted and no two are alike.
adjective 獨特的;與眾不同的 distinctive and unparalleled
Her fashion sense is truly unique, no one else at the party wore such a daring and unconventional outfit.
#995 unit 單位;基本單元 n. B1
noun 單位;基本單元 a single, complete entity or thing
The basic unit of language is the word.
noun 組成單元;個體 an individual element or group regarded as a constituent part of a larger whole
The basic unit of a molecule is an atom.
#996 unite 聯合;結合;合併 v. C1
verb 聯合;結合;合併 to join or combine things together
The students from different schools united to form a powerful advocacy group for education reform.
verb 團結;凝聚(共同目標) to bring people or things together for a common purpose or action or ideology or in a shared situation
During the global climate change protest, thousands of activists came together to unite their voices for a sustainable future.
#997 unity 一(數字1);最小整數 n. C1
noun 一(數字1);最小整數 the smallest whole number or a numeral representing this number
The number ’1’ is an example of unity as it represents the smallest whole number.
noun 團結;一致;統一 the quality of being united into one
The unity among the team members helped them to win the game against their rival team.
#998 universe 宇宙;天地萬物 n. —
noun 宇宙;天地萬物 all existing matter and space as a whole
Astronomers study distant galaxies to learn more about the vastness of the universe.
noun 宇宙;太空;世界 the whole of space and everything in it
As an aspiring astronomer, Sarah spends countless hours gazing at the stars, contemplating the vastness of the universe.
#999 university 大學;大學院校 n. A1
noun 大學;大學院校 a large institution of higher education that offers undergraduate and graduate degrees in a variety of fields
After completing high school, John enrolled in a university to pursue a degree in Computer Science.
noun 大學(機構);高等學府 a place where higher education is offered, including administrative, teaching, and research facilities
After finishing high school, Sarah decided to attend university to pursue a degree in computer science.
#1000 unless 除非;如果不 conj. B1
conjunction 除非;如果不 used to express a condition where something will or will not happen, except if another condition is not met
I won't go to the park unless it stops raining.
#1001 upload 上傳(檔案或資料) v. B1
verb 上傳(檔案或資料) to send a file, photo, or other data from your device to the internet or another computer
Please upload your homework to the class website before Friday.
noun 上傳;上傳的資料 the act of sending data to another computer system, or the data that is sent
The upload took almost an hour because the video file was so large.
#1002 upon 在…之上;位於 prep. B2
preposition 在…之上;位於 on:
She slipped upon the icy pavement.
preposition 一…就;在…之後隨即 used to show that something happens soon after, and often because of, something else:
Upon hearing the news of her promotion, she celebrated with her colleagues.
#1003 upper 上鋪;上層床位 adj. B1
noun 上鋪;上層床位 the higher of two beds or berths
He always fights with his brother to claim the upper bunk of their bunk bed.
noun 興奮劑;提神藥物 a stimulant drug that affects the central nervous system, used to treat narcolepsy and depression; it increases energy and reduces appetite
The doctor prescribed upper for the patient to help with their narcolepsy and also to reduce their appetite.
#1004 upset 腸胃不適;身體不舒服 adj./v./n. A2
noun 腸胃不適;身體不舒服 a physical condition in which there is a disturbance of normal functioning
After eating bad sushi, I felt very upset and had to spend the evening in the bathroom.
noun 翻倒;打翻 the act of upsetting something
She accidentally kicked over the vase and caused an upset in the room.
#1005 upstairs 樓上的;位於上層 adv./adj./n. A2
adjective 樓上的;位於上層 on or of upper floors of a building
She went upstairs to get her luggage from her room.
noun 樓上;上層空間 the part of a building above the ground floor
The bedrooms are located upstairs from the living room.
#1006 urban 都市的;城市的 adj. B2
adjective 都市的;城市的 related to or concerned with a city or densely populated area
The new park in the center of the city has been a welcome addition to the urban landscape.
adjective 城市特有的;都會的 characteristic of a city or city life; located in a city
The urban landscape was filled with skyscrapers and busy streets.
#1007 used 二手的;已使用過的 adj. B1
adjective 二手的;已使用過的 previously owned or utilized by another person or entity
She bought a used car from a local dealer.
adjective 被用來的;用於…的 employed in achieving a particular purpose
The hammer was used to drive the nail into the wood.
#1008 user 自私利用他人者;剝削者 n. B1
noun 自私利用他人者;剝削者 a person who uses something or someone in a selfish or unethical manner, solely for their own benefit.
The boss was only interested in his own success, so he used his employees as mere tools to achieve his goals. He was a classic example of a user.
noun 毒品使用者;吸毒者 a person who frequently takes drugs, especially those that are illegal or harmful.
It is not easy to get a job as a user because most employers demand their workforce to be drug-free.
#1009 usual 慣常的;照例的;一如往常 adj. B1
adjective 慣常的;照例的;一如往常 occurring or encountered frequently in accordance with regular practice or procedure
It is usual for the bus to arrive at the same time every morning.
adjective 平常的;普通的 commonly encountered
It is not unusual for people to go grocery shopping on the weekends.
#1010 vacant 空著的;無人使用的 adj. B2
adjective 空著的;無人使用的 not currently occupied by anyone
The hotel room was still vacant despite being advertised at a discounted price.
adjective 空閒的;可供使用的 empty or available for use
The hotel had many vacant rooms available for booking.
#1011 vacation 假期;度假;休假 n./v. A1
noun 假期;度假;休假 a period of time devoted to rest, travel, or recreation
After working non-stop for a year, she finally took a much-needed vacation to Hawaii.
verb 去度假;外出休假 to take a period of time for rest, travel, or recreation
Every year, my family goes on a beach vacation for two weeks to unwind and bond with each other.
#1012 valley 山谷;河谷;谷地 n. B1
noun 山谷;河谷;谷地 a low area of land between hills or mountains, often with a river running through it
The hikers marveled at the breathtaking view as they stood at the edge of the valley, with the winding river snaking through the lush green landscape.
#1013 valuable 有價值的;珍貴的 adj. B1
adjective 有價值的;珍貴的 having worth, merit or value
The antique necklace is valuable because it is made from rare gemstones and has been passed down through generations.
noun 貴重物品;財物 something that holds worth or is considered precious
Her grandmother's antique necklace was a valuable heirloom.
#1014 value 價值;重要性 n./v. B1
noun 價值;重要性 the quality that makes something desirable or worthwhile
The value of teamwork becomes evident when everyone collaborates effectively to achieve a common goal.
noun 數值;金額;估值 a number or amount assigned to something, often based on a calculation or measurement
The appraiser determined the value of the antique vase to be $5000.
#1015 van 廂型車;貨車 n. B1
noun 廂型車;貨車 a truck or vehicle with an enclosed area used for carrying goods or people
I rented a van to transport all the equipment for the music festival.
noun 前鋒部隊;先頭部隊 the leading units moving at the head of an army
The van of the army marched forward, clearing a path through the dense forest.
#1016 vanish 消失;不見蹤影 v. B2
verb 消失;不見蹤影 to become invisible or impossible to see.
When the magician waved his wand, the rabbit vanished into thin air.
verb 突然消失;憑空消失 to disappear suddenly, especially in a way that cannot be easily explained.
The magician made the rabbit vanish from the hat, leaving the audience in awe.
#1017 variety 種類;多樣性;各種各樣 n. B1
noun 種類;多樣性;各種各樣 a collection of various types of things
The farmers market had a variety of fruits and vegetables, including apples, oranges, kale, and carrots.
noun 多元化;豐富多樣 a pleasant difference or diversity
The restaurant had a variety of dishes on its menu, catering to the tastes of different customers.
#1018 various 各種各樣的;多樣的 adj. A2
adjective 各種各樣的;多樣的 having great diversity or variety
The clothing store offers various styles and sizes to cater to different customers.
adjective 不同的;形形色色的 distinctly dissimilar or unlike
The students in the classroom come from various backgrounds and cultures.
#1019 vary 因地而異;有所不同 v. B2
verb 因地而異;有所不同 to become different in some way without permanently losing one’s or its former characteristics or essence
The flavors of the soup vary depending on the region it is made in.
verb 隨變數改變;有差異 to be subject to change in accordance with a variable
The amount of rainfall can vary greatly depending on the location and season.
#1020 vase 花瓶;裝飾瓶 n. B1
noun 花瓶;裝飾瓶 a container of various materials, such as glass or porcelain, typically used for holding flowers or as an ornament
Emma carefully arranged the fresh-cut roses in the delicate porcelain vase, creating a stunning centerpiece for the dining table.
#1021 vehicle 車輛;交通工具 n. B1
noun 車輛;交通工具 a car, bus, truck, or other means of transportation
I rely on my vehicle to commute to work every day.
noun 投資工具;金融載體 a financial instrument or asset used for investment
Many people choose to invest in stocks and bonds as their preferred vehicles for long-term financial growth.
#1022 verse (聖經)節;章節 n. B2
noun (聖經)節;章節 one of the short sections of a chapter in the Bible
He recited a beautiful verse from the Book of Psalms during the church service.
verb 以詩歌形式寫作;作詩 put into metrical form; compose verses
Shakespeare was known to verse his plays in iambic pentameter.
#1023 vest 背心;馬甲 n. C1
noun 背心;馬甲 a sleeveless garment that is worn underneath a coat by men
John wore a white vest under his navy blazer for the formal event.
verb 賦予;授予(權力或職責) to give someone the power or authority to do something
The CEO decided to vest the new employee with the authority to make executive decisions on behalf of the company.
#1024 victim 受騙者;詐騙對象 n. B2
noun 受騙者;詐騙對象 a person who is tricked or swindled
John fell victim to an online scam and lost all his savings.
noun 受害者;犧牲者 an unfortunate person who suffers from some adverse circumstance
She became a victim of identity theft and lost all her savings.
#1025 victory 勝利;戰勝 n. B2
noun 勝利;戰勝 the act of defeating an enemy or opponent in a battle or competition
Despite being the underdog, the team celebrated their victory after an intense basketball game.
noun 成功;征服 a successful ending of a struggle or contest
After years of hard work and determination, he finally achieved victory and won the championship.
#1026 view 景色;視野 n./v. A2
noun 景色;視野 the visual perception of a region
From the top of the mountain, we had a breathtaking view of the entire valley.
noun 視野範圍;能見範圍 the range of sight
From the top of the hill, we had a breathtaking view of the entire city.
#1027 village 村莊;農村社區 n. A1
noun 村莊;農村社區 a small community of people living in a rural area
In the village, everyone knows each other and lives a peaceful and simple life.
noun 村落;小鎮 a settlement generally smaller than a town
In the village, everyone knows each other and there is a strong sense of community.
#1028 violence 猛烈;狂暴(自然力) n. B2
noun 猛烈;狂暴(自然力) the property of being wild or turbulent
The violence of the storm caused trees to fall and roofs to be ripped off of houses.
noun 暴力;暴行 an act of aggression, especially against a person who resists
The victim suffered from verbal and physical violence at the hands of her abusive partner.
#1029 violent 強烈的;震耳欲聾的 adj. B2
adjective 強烈的;震耳欲聾的 (of colors or sounds) intensely vivid or loud
The fireworks display was accompanied by violent explosions of light and sound.
adjective 暴力的;血腥的 characterized by violence or bloodshed
The rioters turned the peaceful protest violent and started destroying public property.
#1030 violet 紫羅蘭(植物) adj./n. —
noun 紫羅蘭(植物) any of various plants of the genus Viola, especially V. odorata, having short-stalked, fragrant, purple, white, or yellow flowers used in perfumery and medicine
The garden was filled with the delicate scent of violets wafting through the air.
noun 藍紫色;紫色 a bluish-purple color
She wore a stunning dress in a rich shade of violet.
#1031 visible 看得見的;可見的 adj. B2
adjective 看得見的;可見的 capable of being seen; easily seen, or open to easy view
The bright neon sign was clearly visible from miles away.
adjective 明顯的;清晰可見的 obvious to the eye; easily noticed
The bright orange sign was clearly visible from the highway.
#1032 vote 選票;投票 n./v. B1
noun 選票;投票 a choice made by people to select a candidate or to decide on a measure, typically by counting the number of people in favor of each option
In the upcoming election, citizens of this country will vote to choose the next president.
verb 投票;表決 to express one’s preference for a candidate or a measure by casting a vote
John went to the polling booth to vote for his favorite candidate running for mayor in the local election.
#1033 waist 腰部(衣物) n. B2
noun 腰部(衣物) the part of a garment, especially a dress or shirt, that is shaped to fit the waist
She cinched the belt around her waist to create an hourglass figure.
noun 腰部;腰身 the narrowing of the body between the ribs and hips
She cinched her waist with a belt to accentuate her hourglass figure.
#1034 wallet 皮夾;錢包 n. A2
noun 皮夾;錢包 a small, flat case for holding cash and cards, typically fitting into a pocket or purse
When I went to pay for my coffee, I reached into my pocket and pulled out my wallet to find my credit card.
#1035 war 戰爭;武裝衝突 n. A2
noun 戰爭;武裝衝突 an active struggle or fight between countries or groups
The two neighboring nations were locked in a bitter war over disputed territories.
noun 戰爭狀態;交戰 the state of armed conflict between countries or groups
The two neighboring countries were in a state of war, with frequent clashes between their armies and ongoing territorial disputes.
#1036 wash 清洗;洗滌 v./n. A1
verb 清洗;洗滌 clean something with a chemical process
I need to wash my clothes before wearing them again.
verb 清洗;用皂水洗 cleanse something with soap and water
Please wash your hands thoroughly before dinner.
#1037 waste 廢棄物;垃圾 n./v. B1
noun 廢棄物;垃圾 any materials unused and rejected as worthless or unwanted
We need to reduce the amount of waste we produce by recycling more.
noun 浪費;無益消耗 useless or profitless activity; using or expending or consuming thoughtlessly or carelessly
Leaving the lights on all day is just a waste of electricity and money.
#1038 watermelon 西瓜(果實) n. —
noun 西瓜(果實) A large fruit with a hard green outer layer and sweet, juicy red or yellow pulp inside.
WRONG WITH EXCEPTION
noun 西瓜(非洲原產瓜類) A type of melon originally grown in Africa.
I love eating slices of watermelon on a hot summer day.
#1039 wealth 財富;資產 n. B2
noun 財富;資產 An abundance of material possessions and resources.
After years of hard work and smart investments, John amassed great wealth, allowing him to live a life of luxury and financial security.
noun 財產;有價資源 Property that has economic utility, such as a monetary or exchange value.
Despite being one of the wealthiest people in the world, he leads a modest lifestyle and donates a significant amount to charity.
#1040 wedding 婚禮;結婚儀式 n. B1
noun 婚禮;結婚儀式 the nuptial ceremony; the act of getting married
The wedding ceremony was held at a picturesque beach with the bride wearing a white gown and the groom in a classic black suit.
noun 婚宴;婚慶活動 the social event at which the ceremony of marriage is performed; a celebration of a marriage
The couple invited all of their family and friends to their wedding, where they exchanged their vows and began their new life together.
#1041 weekday 工作日;平日 n. A2
noun 工作日;平日 any day except Saturday or Sunday
I have a lot of work to do during the weekday, but I relax during the weekend.
#1042 weigh 稱重;量體重 v. B1
verb 稱重;量體重 to have a certain amount of heaviness or mass
The doctor asked me to weigh myself every morning to track my weight loss progress.
verb 衡量;權衡 to consider or take into account something when making a decision
Before making a decision, you must weigh the pros and cons of each choice.
#1043 weight 重量;分量 n. B1
noun 重量;分量 a unit of measurement for how heavy something is
I need to check the weight of my suitcase before going to the airport.
noun 體重;重力 the force of gravity on an object
When you step on a scale, it measures your weight in pounds or kilograms.
#1044 western 西部的;西方的 adj./n. B1
adjective 西部的;西方的 relating to the west or located in the west
She moved to a small town in the western part of the country.
adjective 朝西的;來自西方的 lying toward, facing, or coming from the west
As the sun set, painting the sky with shades of orange and purple, we enjoyed a breathtaking view of the western horizon.
#1045 whale 鯨魚;鯨類動物 n. B1
noun 鯨魚;鯨類動物 (1) Any of the larger mammals that live in the sea and breathe air through a blowhole on the top of their head. (2) A very big creature that is impressive in size.
During the whale watching tour, we saw a humpback whale breach out of the water, which was an incredible sight.
verb 捕鯨;獵鯨 To hunt and kill whales for their oil, meat, or bones, especially on an industrial scale.
Whale hunting has been banned in many countries due to concerns over the rapid decline of certain whale species.
#1046 whatever 隨便;無所謂 adj./pron. B1
interjection 隨便;無所謂 used to indicate a lack of interest in what someone has said
When asked about his opinion on the movie, John simply shrugged and replied, 'Whatever.'
adjective 任何的;無論什麼 not particular about what one chooses
I'm happy to eat whatever you cook for dinner
#1047 wheel 動力;驅動力 n. A2
noun 動力;驅動力 power or force that provides energy and direction
The wheel of the bicycle turned effortlessly as he pedaled down the hill.
noun 輪子;車輪;方向盤 a circular object that rotates on an axle and is used to aid movement or transportation, or for steering
The bicycle moved smoothly thanks to its well-oiled wheels.
#1048 whenever 任何時候;隨時 conj./adv. B1
adverb 任何時候;隨時 at any time; regardless of when
You can always rely on Susan to help you whenever you need it.
conjunction 每當;無論何時 used to say that the time something is done is not important or makes no difference
You can call me whenever you're available.
#1049 wherever 無論哪裡;到處 adv./conj. B1
conjunction 無論哪裡;到處 in any or every place
She carried her phone wherever she went, always ready to answer a call.
conjunction 在任何需要的地方 in all types of situations
She was always ready to help out wherever she was needed.
#1050 whisper 低語;耳語聲 n./v. B2
noun 低語;耳語聲 a soft spoken utterance that can barely be heard; inaudible
She leaned over to whisper the answer to her friend so that the other teams wouldn’t hear.
noun 沙沙聲;輕柔細語 a light noise, like the noise of silk clothing or leaves blowing in the wind
The two friends whispered to each other during the class so that the teacher couldn’t hear their conversation.
#1051 whoever 究竟是誰;不管是誰 pron. B2
pronoun 究竟是誰;不管是誰 used instead of ’who’ to emphasize the question of what person or persons:
Whoever left their car parked in front of my driveway needs to move it immediately.
pronoun 凡是……的人;任何人 the person who:
Whoever stole my wallet better return it immediately.
#1052 whole 整體;全部 adj./n. A2
noun 整體;全部 all of something including all its parts; an assemblage of parts regarded as a single entity
After the earthquake, the whole building was declared unsafe and had to be demolished.
adjective 完整的;全部的 complete; including all components without exception
I ate the whole pizza by myself.
#1053 whom 誰(賓格);哪個人 pron. B2
pronoun 誰(賓格);哪個人 used especially in questions as the object of a verb or after a preposition, when asking which person or people, or when asking someone’s name
Whom did you invite to the party?
pronoun (指人的)關係代名詞賓格 used as the object of a verb or after a preposition when referring to a particular person or when providing additional information about a person just mentioned
To whom did you give the book?
#1054 width 寬度;橫向尺寸 n. B2
noun 寬度;橫向尺寸 the measurement or extent of something from side to side
To fit the couch through the narrow doorway, we measured the width of the couch and the width of the doorway.
noun 寬闊;廣度 the quality of being wide
The width of the river was too far to jump across.
#1055 wild 野生的;未馴化的 adj./adv./n. A2
adjective 野生的;未馴化的 in a natural state, not tamed or domesticated or cultivated
The hikers saw a pack of wild wolves in the forest.
adjective 原始的;未開化的 without civilizing influences
The wild animals prey on smaller animals for survival.
#1056 willing 意願;自願選擇 adj. B2
noun 意願;自願選擇 the act of making a choice
Lena was asked to work extra hours on the weekend, and she was willing to do it because she needed the extra money.
adjective 樂意的;自願的 done or given freely and without being forced or asked for
She was willing to help her friend move furniture without being asked.
#1057 windy 冗長嘮叨的;囉嗦的 adj. A2
adjective 冗長嘮叨的;囉嗦的 using or containing too many words; verbose
The professor’s lecture was so windy that I couldn’t stay focused.
adjective 多風的;颳大風的 exposed to the wind; characterized by or abounding in wind or breezes
We decided to cancel our picnic plan as it was too windy outside. The wind was so strong that it knocked over a few trees on our street.
#1058 wine 葡萄酒;水果酒 n. A1
noun 葡萄酒;水果酒 A type of alcoholic drink made from fermented grapes or other fruits
My husband and I enjoyed a bottle of red wine with our steak dinner last night.
noun 紅酒;白酒 A red or white alcoholic drink made from grapes
I love to drink a glass of red wine with dinner.
#1059 wing (冰球或曲棍球)邊鋒球員 n. B1
noun (冰球或曲棍球)邊鋒球員 a player on the attacking side in ice hockey or field hockey
The wing skated down the left side and scored a beautiful goal.
noun (車輛)擋泥板;翼子板 a hinged plate on a vehicle surrounding the wheel and blocking splashing water or mud
The truck’s wing prevented the mud from splashing onto the windshield during the rainy drive.
#1060 wire 接線;布設電線 n. B2
verb 接線;布設電線 To provide something with electrical circuits or wires.
The electrical engineer will wire the circuit board to ensure that the electronic device functions properly.
noun 電線;導線 A thin, flexible, and typically insulated conductor for electricity or data signals.
The electrician ran a wire through the wall to connect the light switch to the socket.
#1061 within 在內部;在裡面 prep./adv. B1
adverb 在內部;在裡面 inside something
The hidden treasure is within the hollow tree.
#1062 wolf 色狼;獵豔者 n. B2
noun 色狼;獵豔者 a man who tries to seduce women aggressively
At the bar, Jake spotted a wolf making unwanted advances toward a group of women, making them uncomfortable.
verb 狼吞虎嚥;急速吃完 to eat something quickly and greedily
After not eating breakfast, he wolfed down a burger and fries for lunch.
#1063 wonder 驚嘆;驚奇感 v./n. B1
noun 驚嘆;驚奇感 a feeling of amazement or admiration caused by seeing or experiencing something new, unexpected, or inexplicable
As they stood on the edge of the Grand Canyon, they were filled with wonder at the breathtaking view before them.
noun 奇觀;令人稱奇之物 a person or thing that is very surprising, beautiful, admirable, or interesting
As the sun set over the ocean, the sky was filled with a wonder of colors.
#1064 wood 樹林;小樹叢 n. A2
noun 樹林;小樹叢 an area covered with trees and underbrush; a forest or grove
After a tiring hike, we found a beautiful wood where we could rest under the shade of the trees.
noun 木材;木頭 the hard material that forms the trunk and branches of trees and shrubs
The carpenter used a piece of wood to build the cabinet.
#1065 wooden 呆板的;僵硬無表情的 adj. A2
adjective 呆板的;僵硬無表情的 lacking elegance or grace; awkward
His performance was so wooden that it was hard to watch him act.
adjective 木製的;木頭做的 made of or consisting of wood (entirely or in part)
The old farmhouse had a rustic charm with its wooden beams and floors.
#1066 woods 樹林;森林 n. A2
noun 樹林;森林 an area covered with trees and underbrush; a forest or grove
After a tiring hike, we found a beautiful wood where we could rest under the shade of the trees.
noun 木材;樹木材料 the hard material that forms the trunk and branches of trees and shrubs
The carpenter used a piece of wood to build the cabinet.
#1067 wool 羊毛;獸毛 n. A2
noun 羊毛;獸毛 the outer coat of certain animals, such as sheep and yaks, consisting of a thick growth of hair that gives protection from the cold
The wool on these sheep kept them warm through the winter months.
noun 毛線;紡毛纖維 the fiber obtained from the shearing of animals, such as sheep, and twisted into yarn for weaving
The weaver used wool to knit a cozy sweater for the winter.
#1068 workbook 練習冊;作業本 n. A2
noun 練習冊;作業本 a book used by students to practice and apply newly acquired knowledge or skills through exercises and problems
I always purchase a new workbook for my daughter at the beginning of the school year so she can study and practice at home.
#1069 worm 電腦蠕蟲;惡意程式 n./v. B2
noun 電腦蠕蟲;惡意程式 a computer program that can replicate itself and spread to other computers, causing disruptions to their normal operations
The company's network was infiltrated by a malicious worm, which resulted in a complete shutdown of their systems.
noun 蚯蚓;蠕蟲 a long, slender, soft-bodied invertebrate animal with no limbs or backbone, commonly found in soil or water
After a heavy rain, I saw a worm wriggling its way through the damp soil.
#1070 worse 更差的;更糟的 adj./adv./n. A2
adjective 更差的;更糟的 Lower in quality, condition, or desirability than something else considered to be bad.
I thought the movie was bad, but the sequel was even worse.
adjective 病情惡化的;更不舒服的 Affected negatively in terms of health or fitness.
After eating that spoiled food, I felt worse than I had ever felt before.
#1071 worst 最差的;最糟糕的 adj./adv./n. A2
adjective 最差的;最糟糕的 Of the lowest quality, least desirable, or least satisfactory
The restaurant I ate at last night had the worst service imaginable. Not only did they forget our order, but the staff was rude and unapologetic.
adverb 最嚴重地;最壞的程度 To the highest degree when comparing levels of badness, inferiority, or error
The worst storm in recorded history devastated the coastal town, causing extensive damage and displacing thousands of residents.
#1072 worth 價值;相當的分量 adj./n. —
noun 價值;相當的分量 an unspecified amount of something having a certain value
She found a vase at the flea market that was worth much more than the price tag.
noun 可貴之處;值得之處 the quality that makes something desirable, valuable, or useful
Her advice is always worth listening to.
#1073 wound 傷口;創傷 n./v. B2
noun 傷口;創傷 an injury to living tissue, especially one involving a cut or break in the skin
She cleaned and dressed the wound on her leg after falling off her bike.
verb 傷害;使受傷 cause harm to (someone) as a result of an action
The clumsy chef accidentally wound himself with a sharp knife while preparing dinner.
#1074 yam 山藥藤;薯蕷植物 n. —
noun 山藥藤;薯蕷植物 any of several tropical vines that produce starchy tubers, such as Dioscorea alata and Dioscorea esculenta
The farmers harvested a bountiful crop of yams from the fields in preparation for the upcoming festival.
noun 山藥;薯蕷 the tuberous root of any of these vines, eaten as a vegetable
In the fall, we dug up the yams, washed them, and boiled them for dinner.
#1075 youth 青春;青少年時期 n. B1
noun 青春;青少年時期 the time of life between childhood and adulthood
In her youth, Mary was a talented dancer and won many awards.
noun 年輕人;青年族群 young people considered as a group
The organization aims to provide education and employment opportunities for underprivileged youth in the community.
#1076 zebra 斑馬 n. B2
noun 斑馬 an African animal with black and white stripes
During our safari in Africa, we spotted a magnificent zebra grazing peacefully on the savannah.